词条 | Öja, Gotland |
释义 |
|official_name = Öja |image_skyline = Gotland-Oeja kyrka 01.jpg |image_caption = Öja Church |pushpin_map = Sweden Gotland |pushpin_label_position = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Sweden |subdivision_type3 = Municipality |subdivision_name3 = Gotland Municipality |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Gotland County |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = Gotland |area_footnotes = [1] |area_total_km2 = 38.19 |population_as_of = 2014 |population_footnotes = [2] |population_total = 479 |population_density_km2 = |timezone = CET |utc_offset = +1 |timezone_DST = CEST |utc_offset_DST = +2 |coordinates = {{coord|57|2|7|N|18|18|0|E|region:SE|display=inline,title}} |website = }}Öja is a populated area, a socken (not to be confused with parish), on the Swedish island of Gotland.[3] It comprises the same area as the administrative Öja District, established on 1{{nbsp}}January 2016.[4] GeographyÖja is situated partly on the narrow southern isthmus that connects the Storsudret peninsula to Gotland and partly on the peninsula itself.[5] The medieval Öja Church is located in the socken.[6] The locality Burgsvik is in the west part of Öja.[7] {{As of|2019}}, Öja Church belongs to Hoburg parish in Sudrets pastorat, along with the churches in Hamra, Vamlingbo, Sundre and Fide.[8][9] One of the asteroids in the asteroid belt, 10123 Fideöja, is named after this place and the neighboring Fide socken.[10] Öjamadonnan{{stack|}}Öja is mostly known for the {{convert|1.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}, 13th century, wooden sculpture Öjamadonnan ("The Öja Madonna"), a Stabat Mater representation of the Virgin Mary. The Catholic statue was removed from the Öja Church during the Swedish Reformation and stowed away in a woodshed. It was later retrieved by Gotland Museum, renovated in 1948 and it is now displayed in the museum. A replica of the statue for Öja Church, was later made by sculptor Bertil Nyström. The sculpture has been chosen as one of the Treasured Objects in Sweden.[11][12] References1. ^{{cite book|editor=Carlquist, Gunnar|title=Svensk Uppslagsbok|date=1947–1955|publisher=Förlagshuset Norden|location=Malmö|edition=2nd|chapter=Öja socken |language=Swedish|url=http://libris.kb.se/bib/11112}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Gotland i siffror 2015|trans-title=Gotland in numbers 2015|url=http://www.gotland.se/64224|website=www.gotland.se|publisher=Gotland Municipality|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 3. ^The exact extent of the socken, now district, can be obtained by clicking on Kartinställningar and check the Socken box in the menu of this map from the Swedish National Heritage Board database. 4. ^{{cite web|title=Förordning om district|trans-title=Regulation of districts|url=http://rkrattsdb.gov.se/SFSdoc/15/150493.PDF|date=17 June 2015|publisher=Ministry of Finance|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Öja|url=http://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/lång/öja|website=www.ne.se|publisher=Nationalencyklopedin|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Lagerlöf|first1=Erland|last2= Svahnström|first2=Gunnar|title=Gotlands kyrkor|trans-title=Gotland's Churces|language=Swedish|id={{LIBRIS|7232718}}|date=1973|publisher=Rabén & Sjögren|location=Stockholm|isbn=91-29-41035-5|pages=278–281}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Burgsvik|url=http://www.gotland.net/omrade/burgsvik|website=www.gotland.net|publisher=Gotlandnet AB|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=Församlingar på Gotland |url=https://www.svenskakyrkan.se/visbystift/f |website=www.svenskakyrkan.se |publisher=Church of Sweden |accessdate=12 January 2019}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Visby stifts indelning 2018 |url=https://www.svenskakyrkan.se/default.aspx?id=1714164 |website=www.svenskakyrkan.se |publisher=Church of Sweden |accessdate=12 January 2019}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=10123 Fideoja (1993 FJ16)|url=http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=10123|publisher=NASA|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|first=Bernt|last=Enderborg|title=Öjamadonnan|trans-title=The Öja Madonna|url=http://www.guteinfo.com/?id=2592|website=www.guteinfo.com|publisher=Guteinfo|accessdate=5 June 2016}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Öja-madonnan en av tio utvalda|date=19 May 2009|url=http://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=94&artikel=2846181|website=www.sverigesradio.se|publisher=Sveriges Radio|accessdate=5 June 2016}} External links
1 : Populated places in Gotland County |
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