| 词条 | Øvrebø (municipality) |
| 释义 |
|name = Øvrebø herred |settlement_type = Former Municipality |image_skyline = Vennesla, Øvrebø kirke fra vest 03.JPG |image_caption = View of the local Øvrebø Church |seat_type = Adm. Center |seat = Skarpengland |blank_name = Created as |blank_info = Formannskapsdistrikt in 1838 |blank1_name = Split into |blank1_info = Øvrebø og Hægeland and Vennesla in 1865 |blank2_name = Created from |blank2_info = Øvrebø og Hægeland in 1896 |blank3_name = Merged into |blank3_info = Vennesla in 1964 |area_total_km2 = 109 |area_footnotes =[1] |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Norway |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Southern Norway |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Vest-Agder |subdivision_type3 = District |subdivision_name3 = Sørlandet |subdivision_type4 = Municipality ID |subdivision_name4 = NO-1016 |pushpin_map = Vest-Agder#Norway |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_label = |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption = Location of the municipality |timezone1 = CET |utc_offset1 = +01:00 |timezone1_DST = CEST |utc_offset1_DST = +02:00 |coordinates = {{coord|58|17|29|N|07|46|42|E|region:NO_type:city|display=inline,title}} }}Øvrebø is a former municipality in Vest-Agder county, Norway. The municipality existed twice during the 19th and 20th centuries. Originally, from 1838 until 1865, the {{convert|398|km2|adj=on}} municipality encompassed roughly the same boundaries as the present-day municipality of Vennesla. The second iteration of the municipality was only {{convert|109|km2}} and it corresponded to the central part of present-day Vennesla. The municipal centre was the village of Skarpengland. The small village of Øvrebø is located about {{convert|3|km}} west of Skarpengland, and this is where the Øvrebø Church is located.[1] HistoryThe parish of Øvrebø was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). It existed as a municipality until 1865, when it was dissolved and split into two: the southern part of the municipality (population: 1,103) became the new municipality of Vennesla and the remainder of the municipality became Øvrebø og Hægeland (population: 1,829). On 1 July 1896 the municipality of Øvrebø was re-created when the municipality of Øvrebø og Hægeland was divided into two separate municipalities: Øvrebø (population: 888) and Hægeland (population: 843). During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the Eikeland area (population: 39) of Øvrebø was transferred to neighboring Songdalen municipality, while the rest of Øvrebø (population: 925) was merged with Hægeland and Vennesla to form a new, larger municipality of Vennesla.[2] NameØvrebø municipality was named after the old Øvrebø farm (Old Norse: Øfribœr), since the first Øvrebø Church was built there. The first part of the name means "upper" and second part of the name is identical with the word bœr which means "farm" and it is cognate with the Dutch language word "boer" which means "farmer". The name therefore means "the upper farm".[3] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://snl.no/%C3%98vreb%C3%B8%2Ftidligere_kommune|title=Øvrebø – tidligere kommune|author=Store norske leksikon|authorlink=Store norske leksikon|language=Norwegian|accessdate=2017-01-16}} 2. ^{{cite paper|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|format=PDF|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Norske gaardnavne: Lister og Mandals amt|edition=9|authorlink=Oluf Rygh|last=Rygh|first=Oluf|publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri|year=1912|location=Kristiania, Norge|pages=36|url=http://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_ng/rygh_bla.prl?enhid=142011&avid=32103|language=Norwegian}} 2 : Former municipalities of Norway|Vennesla |
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