词条 | Antimony triselenide |
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| Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 432613610 | ImageFile = Sb2Se3 structure.jpg | ImageSize = | IUPACName = | OtherNames = antimonselite selenoxyantimony |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | Abbreviations = | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 11483776 | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/2Sb.3Se/q2*+3;3*-2 | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = WWUNXXBCFXOXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N | InChIKey1 = WWUNXXBCFXOXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} | CASNo = 1315-05-5 | EINECS = | PubChem = 6391662 | SMILES = [SbH3+3].[SbH3+3].[Se-2].[Se-2].[Se-2] | InChI = 1S/2Sb.3Se/q2*+3;3*-2 | RTECS = | MeSHName = | ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEBI = | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG = }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | Formula = Sb2Se3 | MolarMass = 480.4 g/mol | Appearance = black crystals | Density = 5.81 g/cm3, solid | MeltingPtC = 611 | MeltingPt_notes = | BoilingPt = | BoilingPt_notes = | Solubility = | SolubleOther = | Solvent = | pKa = | pKb = | IsoelectricPt = | LambdaMax = | Absorbance = | SpecRotation = | RefractIndex = | Viscosity = | Dipole = }} |Section3={{Chembox Structure | CrystalStruct = Orthorhombic, oP20, SpaceGroup = Pnma, No. 62 | Coordination = | MolShape = }} |Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry | DeltaHf = | DeltaHc = | Entropy = | HeatCapacity = }} |Section5={{Chembox Pharmacology | AdminRoutes = | Bioavail = | Metabolism = | HalfLife = | ProteinBound = | Excretion = | Legal_status = | Legal_US = | Legal_UK = | Legal_AU = | Legal_CA = | Pregnancy_category = | Pregnancy_AU = | Pregnancy_US = }} |Section6={{Chembox Explosive | ShockSens = | FrictionSens = | DetonationV = | REFactor = }} |Section7={{Chembox Hazards | ExternalSDS = | EUClass = | MainHazards = | NFPA-H = | NFPA-F = | NFPA-R = | NFPA-S = | RPhrases = | SPhrases = | RSPhrases = | FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt = | ExploLimits = | REL = TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (as Sb)[1] | PEL = TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (as Sb)[1] }} |Section8={{Chembox Related | OtherAnions = antimony(III) oxide, antimony(III) sulfide, antimony(III) telluride | OtherCations = arsenic(III) selenide, bismuth(III) selenide }}Antimony triselenide is the chemical compound with the formula Sb2Se3. The material exists as the sulfosalt mineral antimonselite, which crystallizes in an orthorhombic space group.[2] In this compound, antimony has the oxidation state +3 and selenium −2, but in fact the bonding in this compound is highly covalent as reflected by the black color and semiconducting properties of this and related materials.[3] It may be formed by the reaction of antimony with selenium. ApplicationsSb2Se3 is now actively explored for thin film solar cells and have achieved 6.5% certified efficiency. References1. ^1 {{PGCH|0036}} {{Antimony compounds}}{{Selenides}}{{inorganic-compound-stub}}2. ^Jambor, J. L.; Grew, E. S."New Mineral Names" American Mineralogist, Volume 79, pages 387-391, 1994. 3. ^Caracas, R.; Gonze, X. "First-principles study of the electronic properties of A2B3 minerals,, with A=Bi,Sb and B=S,Se, Note: Hypothetical sulphosalt structure derived from density functional theory"" Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 2005, volume 32 p.295-300. 2 : Selenides|Antimony compounds |
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