| 释义 |
- Allied Forces and organization Allied Armies in Italy U.S. Fifth Army U.S. VI Corps U.S. II Corps (from 25 May 1944)
- Axis forces and organization Army Group C German Fourteenth Army I Parachute Corps German LXXVI Panzer Corps
- Sources
- Notes
{{Campaignbox Italy}}Anzio order of battle is a listing of the significant formations that were involved in the fighting for the Anzio bridgehead south of Rome, January 1944 – June 1944 Allied Forces and organizationAllied Armies in ItalyC-in-C: General Sir Harold Alexander U.S. Fifth ArmyCommander:Lieutenant-General Mark Wayne Clark U.S. VI Corps Major-General John P. Lucas (until February 23) Major-General Lucian K. Truscott (from February 23) Deputy commander: Major-General Lucian K.Truscottt (from 16 February to February 23)
Deputy commander: Major-General Vyvyan Evelegh (from 16 February to 18 March)
- U.S. 3rd Infantry Division (Major-General Lucian K. Truscott until February 23 then Brigadier John W. O'Daniel) until 25 May 1944
- British 1st Infantry Division (Major-General Ronald Penney)
- U.S. 45th Infantry Division (Major-General William W. Eagles)
- U.S. 1st Armored Division (Major-General Ernest N. Harmon)
- British 56th Infantry Division (Major-General Gerald Templer) (from mid- February 1944 until mid-March 1944)
- U.S. 34th Infantry Division (Major-General Charles W. Ryder) (from March 1944)
- U.S. 36th Infantry Division (Major-General Fred L. Walker) (from April 1944)
- British 5th Infantry Division (Major-General Philip Gregson-Ellis) from March 1944)
- US-Canadian First Special Service Force (3 regiments; from early February)
- 6615th Ranger Force (1st, 3rd and 4th battalions, 83rd Chemical Battalion and U.S. 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion)
- U.S. 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment
- British 2nd Special Service Brigade (9 and 43 British Commandos)
U.S. II Corps (from 25 May 1944)Major-General Geoffrey Keyes - U.S. 88th Infantry Division (Major-General John E. Sloan)
- U.S. 85th Infantry Division (Major-General John B. Coulter)
- U.S. 3rd Infantry Division (Brigadier John W. O'Daniel)
Axis forces and organizationArmy Group CCommander:Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring German Fourteenth ArmyCommander: General Eberhard von Mackensen (until end May 1944, then under direct command of Kesselring) I Parachute CorpsGeneral Alfred Schlemm - 4th Parachute Division (Major-General Heinrich Trettner)
- "Nembo" Battalion from RSI Parachute Regiment "Folgore" (Italian Social Republic) (Captain Corradino Alvino)
- 29th Panzergrenadier Division (Lieutenant-General Walter Fries)
- 65th Infantry Division (Major-General Hellmuth Pfeifer)
- 715th Infantry Division (Major-General Hans-Georg Hildebrandt)
- "Barbarigo" Battalion from Decima Flottiglia MAS (Italian Social Republic) (Captain Umberto Bardelli)[2][3]
- 114th Jäger Division (Lieutenant-General Karl Eglseer)
German LXXVI Panzer CorpsGeneral Traugott Herr - 3rd Panzergrenadier Division (Lieutenant-General Fritz-Hubert Gräser)
- 26th Panzer Division (Lieutenant-General Smilo Freiherr von Lüttwitz)
- Hermann Göring Panzer Division (Major-General Paul Conrath)
- 362nd Infantry Division (Major-General Heinz Greiner)
- 71st Infantry Division (Lieutenant-General Wilhelm Raapke)
Sources- {{cite book | first=Lloyd| last=Clark | title=Anzio: The Friction of War. Italy and the Battle for Rome 1944 | publisher=Headline Publishing Group| location=London | year=2006 | isbn=978-0-7553-1420-1}}
- {{cite web|url=http://www.ordersofbattle.com/OOBDefault.aspx |title=Orders of Battle.com |accessdate=2007-07-23 |last= |first= |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070717145740/http://www.ordersofbattle.com/OOBDefault.aspx |archivedate=17 July 2007 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
- {{cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/default.asp |title=World War II unit histories and officers|accessdate=2007-07-23 |last=Houterman |first=Hans|author2=Koppes, Jeroen| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070626104300/http://www.unithistories.com/default.asp| archivedate= 26 June 2007 | deadurl= no}}
- {{cite web|url=http://www.axishistory.com/index.php?id=30 |title=Axis History Factbook: German army order of battle |accessdate=2007-07-23 |last=Wendell |first=Marcus |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20061029135233/http://axishistory.com/index.php?id=30 |archivedate=2006-10-29 }}
Notes1. ^{{cite web|last1=Nafziger|first1=George|title=US VI Corps Invasion of Anzio 22 January to 31 March 1944|url=http://cgsc.edu/CARL/nafziger/944UAMB.pdf|website=U.S Army Combined Arms Research Library|accessdate=4 August 2016}}
2. ^{{cite journal|first=Gianfranco |last=La Vizzera |journal=Storia del XX Secolo |title=Decima MAS:Leggenda della RSI. Il Battaglione Barbarigo |issue=#2, June 1995 |language=Italian |accessdate=5 May 2009 |url=http://www.italia-rsi.org/farsixa/xabarbarigo.htm |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100329012233/http://www.italia-rsi.org/farsixa/xabarbarigo.htm |archivedate=29 March 2010 }}
3. ^{{cite journal| first=Luca| last=Villoresi| url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1994/06/03/barbarigo-teschi-memorie.html| title=Barbarigo Teschi e memorie| journal=La Repubblica, Culture section| issue=3 June 1994| accessdate=24 April 2009| language=Italian| page=35}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Anzio Order Of Battle}} 3 : World War II orders of battle|Italian Campaign (World War II)|1944 in Italy |