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词条 Appeal (disambiguation)
释义

  1. Arguments and rhetoric

  2. Law and parliamentary procedure

  3. Arts, entertainment, and media

  4. Philosophy

  5. Politics

  6. Sports

  7. Other uses

{{wiktionary|appeal|appealant|appealing|appellate|cross-appeal}}

In law, an appeal is a challenge of a judicial judgement to a higher authority, usually called an appellate court.

Appeal may also refer to:

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Arguments and rhetoric

  • Various types of informal fallacy are described as an appeal to something. These are examples of "weak" or rejected appeals, e.g.:
    • Appeal to authority
    • Appeal to novelty
    • Appeal to probability
    • Appeal to tradition
  • In rhetoric, an appeal is defined as a "persuasive strategy" such as Aristotle's three artistic proofs:
    • Ethos, an appeal to the credibility of the speaker
    • Logos, an appeal to the logical or reasoning
    • Pathos, an appeal to emotion

Law and parliamentary procedure

  • Appeal procedure before the European Patent Office
  • Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences, in the United States
  • Appeal (motion), in parliamentary procedure, an appeal is a challenge of the chair's ruling

Arts, entertainment, and media

  • Appeal, an anti-slavery document by abolitionist David Walker
  • The Appeal, a novel by John Grisham
  • The Commercial Appeal, a daily newspaper in Memphis, Tennessee

Philosophy

A common rhetorical device in philosophical texts: "this appeals to/from that" -means roughly "to make sense of this with regard to that"

Examples:

  • Philosophical Investigations, by Ludwig Wittgenstein
    • 228 "... it gives expression to the fact that we look to the rule for instruction and do something, without appealing to anything else for guidance."
    • 265 "... justification consists in appealing to something independent. ... surely I can appeal from one memory to another."
  • The Problems of Philosophy, by Bertrand Russell
    • Ch VI "... If we are challenged as to why we believe that it will continue to rise as heretofore, we may appeal to the laws of motion: ..."
    • Ch VII. "... 'Why should I accept the results of valid arguments based on true premisses?' we can only answer by appealing to our principle. ..."

Politics

  • Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World, an 1829 abolitionist pamphlet written by David Walker
  • Appeal of 18 June, Charles de Gaulle's call for French resistance against Nazi Germany after the Battle of France
  • Mariam Appeal, a political campaign established in 1998

Sports

  • Appeal (cricket), a request to an umpire for a ruling on whether a cricket batsman is out
  • Appeal play, in baseball

Other uses

  • Appeal, for an object or person, see:
    • Preference
    • Taste (sociology)
  • Sex appeal
{{disambiguation cleanup|date=March 2019|mosdab=U}}
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