| 词条 | Arauco Province |
| 释义 |
| name = Arauco Province | official_name = | native_name = Provincia de Arauco | native_name_lang = es | settlement_type = Province | image_skyline =Lebu.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = General view of Lebu | nickname = | motto = | image_seal = Logotipo de la Gobernación de Arauco.svg | image_map = Txu-oclc-224571178-sj18-08.jpg | mapsize = 175px | map_alt = Location in the Region | map_caption = Location in the Region | pushpin_map = Chile | pushpin_map_alt = Location in Chile | pushpin_mapsize = 175 | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Chile | coordinates = {{coord|37|46|S|73|20|W|type:adm2nd_region:CL-BI|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Chile | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Bío Bío | parts_type = Communes | parts_style = coll | parts = List of 7: | p1 = Arauco | p2 = Cañete | p3 = Contulmo | p4 = Curanilahue | p5 = Lebu | p6 = Los Álamos | p7 = Tirúa | established_title = | established_date = | seat_type = Capital | seat = Lebu | government_footnotes = | government_type = Provincial | leader_party = UDI | leader_title = Governor | leader_name = María Belgíca Tripailaf Quilodrán | unit_pref = Metric | area_footnotes = [1] | area_total_km2 = 5643.3 | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = [1] | population_total = 157052 | population_as_of = 2012 Census | population_density_km2 = auto | population_demonym = | population_blank1_title = Urban | population_blank1 = 117,569 | population_blank2_title = Rural | population_blank2 = 39,686 | demographics_type1 = Sex | demographics1_footnotes = [1] | demographics1_title1 = Men | demographics1_info1 = 79,263 | demographics1_title2 = Women | demographics1_info2 = 77,992 | timezone = CLT [2] | utc_offset = -4 | timezone_DST = CLST [3] | utc_offset_DST = -3 | postal_code_type = | postal_code = | area_code_type = | area_code = 56 + 41 | website = Governorate of Arauco | footnotes = }}Arauco Province ({{lang-es|Provincia de Arauco}}) is one of four provinces of the Chilean region of Bío Bío (VIII). It spans a coastal area of {{convert|6366|sqkm|0|abbr=on}} just south of the mouth of the Biobío River, the traditional demarcation between the nation's major natural regions, Zona Central and Zona Sur. The province originally covered the once-independent indigenous territory of Araucanía, but this was afterward divided into four provinces. It is devoted largely to agricultural pursuits. The capital Lebu (population 25,000) is situated on the coast about {{convert|90|km|0|abbr=on}} south of Concepción with which it is connected by rail.[4] AdministrationAs a province, Arauco is a second-level administrative division of Chile, governed by a provincial governor who is appointed by the president. CommunesThe province is composed of seven communes, each governed by a municipality consisting of an elected alcalde and municipal council. {{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
Geography and demographyAccording to the 2002 census by the National Statistics Institute (INE), the province spans an area of {{convert|5457.2|sqkm|0|abbr=on}}[1] and had a population of 157,255 inhabitants (79,263 men and 77,992 women), giving it a population density of {{convert|28.8|PD/sqkm|0|abbr=on}}. Of these, 117,569 (74.8%) lived in urban areas and 39,686 (25.2%) in rural areas. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population grew by 5% (7,554 persons).[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/dpa_completa.pdf |format=PDF |title=Territorial division of Chile |accessdate=18 March 2011 |publisher=National Statistics Institute |year=2007 |language=es |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101114052159/http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/DPA_COMPLETA.pdf |archivedate=14 November 2010 }} {{Provinces of Chile}}{{Communes in Bío Bío Region}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-28 |title=Chile Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100713071639/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm |archivedate=13 July 2010 |deadurl=yes }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |accessdate=2010-07-28 |title=Chile Summer Time |publisher=WorldTimeZones.org |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070911130451/http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm |archivedate=2007-09-11 |df= }} 4. ^{{EB1911|inline=y|wstitle=Arauco|volume=2|page=322}} 2 : Provinces of Bío Bío Region|Provinces of Chile |
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