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词条 Architecture school in the United States
释义

  1. Professional degrees

  2. Rankings

  3. List of architecture schools in the United States

  4. See also

  5. References

Architecture school in the United States refers to university schools and colleges with the purpose of educating students in the field of architecture.

Professional degrees

There are three types of professional degrees in architecture in the United States:

  • Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch), typically a 5-year program
  • Master of Architecture (M.Arch), typically a 2-year program
  • Doctor of Architecture (PHD)

Non-professional degrees include (require a Master of Architecture for licensure):

  • Bachelor of Arts in Architecture (BA)
  • Bachelor of Science in Architecture (BS)
  • Bachelor of Fine Arts in Architecture (BFA Arch)
  • Bachelor of Environmental Design (B.Envd or B.E.D.)

A non-professional degree typically takes four years to complete and may be part of the later completion of professional degree (A "4+2" plan comprises a 4-year BA or BS in Architecture followed by a 2-year Master of Architecture). The 5-year BArch and 6-year MArch are regarded as virtual equals in the registration and accreditation processes.

A professional Bachelor of Architecture degree takes five years to complete. (There is a 3-year B.Arch program offered by Florida Atlantic University articulated with an AA degree in architecture.) There are also M.Arch programs for those with undergraduate degrees in areas outside architecture; these program typically take six or seven semester (3 or 3-1/2 years) to complete.

Other programs (such as those offered at Drexel University, Boston Architectural College and NewSchool of Architecture and Design) combine the required educational courses with the work component necessary to sit for the professional licensing exams. Programs such as this often afford students the ability to immediately test for licensure upon graduation, as opposed to having to put in several years working in the field after graduation before being able to get licensed, as is common in more traditional programs.

Some architecture schools, such as Florida International University, offer the Master of Architecture degree in an accelerated five-year or six-year format without the need of a bachelor's degree. There is currently an ongoing debate to upgrade the 3.5 year M.Arch title to D.Arch both for current students and retroactively for 3.5 year M.Arch graduates.

Rankings

Each year, the journal DesignIntelligence ranks both undergraduate and graduate architecture programs that are accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board. These rankings, collectively called "America's Best Architecture & Design Schools" are obtained by surveying hundreds of practicing architecture leaders with direct and recent experience hiring and supervising architects. They are asked what programs they consider to be best preparing students for professional success overall. They are also asked to cite the programs they consider to be the best in educating and training for specific skills. These skills rankings are also published in "America's Best Architecture & Design Schools."

Founded in 1912 to advance the quality of architectural education, the Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA) represents all accredited programs and their faculty across the United States and Canada, as well as nonaccredited and international affiliate members around the world. The ACSA collects detailed information from these schools for its "Guide to Architecture Schools," which exists both as a book and as a free online searchable database at archschools.org. These publications are the only complete directories of all accredited professional architecture programs in North America and are used as a reference for prospective students, graduate students, educators, administrators, counselors, and practitioners. The ACSA Guide to Architecture Schools features detailed program descriptions, an index of specialized and related degree programs, an overview of the profession of architecture and the education process, advice on how to select the right school, and scholarship and financial aid information.[1]

In addition, "America's Best Architecture & Design Schools" each year presents Architect Registration Examination pass rates by school, a historical review of top architecture schools, how current architecture students rank their schools, and a directory of accredited programs.

These particular alphabetical lists do not compute wit a DI.net average of the past decade, leaving out a series of other brilliant institutions and including others that have just recently made the lists. The following schools have consistently been ranked within the top 17 of all undergraduate architecture schools in the nation. In alphabetical order, the top 17 schools are: Auburn University, Boston Architectural College, California Polytechnic State University, Carnegie Mellon University, Cooper Union, Cornell University, Iowa State University, Pratt Institute, Rhode Island School of Design, Rice University, Southern California Institute of Architecture, Syracuse University, University of Notre Dame, University of Oregon, University of Southern California, University of Texas at Austin, and Virginia Polytechnic Institute.[2]

The following schools are top 10 graduate schools, in order, according to "America's Best Architecture & Design Schools 2014": Harvard University, Yale University, Columbia University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cornell University tied with Rice University, University of Michigan, Kansas State University, University of California, Berkeley, University of Texas at Austin.[3]

List of architecture schools in the United States

State (city) University School Control Year Founded Website
AlabamaAuburn UniversitySchool of Architecture, Planning and Landscape ArchitecturePublichttp://cadc.auburn.edu/
Alabama (Tuskegee)Tuskegee UniversityRobert R. Taylor School of Architecture and Construction SciencePrivate1881http://www.tuskegee.edu/academics/colleges/school_of_architecture_and_construction_science/dept_of_architecture.aspx
Arizona (Tucson)University of ArizonaCollege of Architecture, Planning & Landscape ArchitecturePublichttp://capla.arizona.edu/home
Arizona (Tempe)Arizona State UniversityHerberger Institute of DesignPublichttps://herbergerinstitute.asu.edu/
Arkansas (Fayetteville)University of ArkansasFay Jones School of Architecture and DesignPublichttp://catalog.uark.edu/undergraduatecatalog/collegesandschools/fayjonesschoolofarchitecture/architecturearch/
California (Riverside)California Baptist UniversityDepartment of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://cavad.calbaptist.edu/programs/architecture-program
California (San Diego)NewSchool of Architecture and DesignPrivatehttp://www.newschoolarch.edu
California (San Luis Obispo)California Polytechnic State UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.caed.calpoly.edu/
California (Pomona)California State Polytechnic University, PomonaCollege of Environmental DesignPublic1938https://web.archive.org/web/20110215003354/http://www.csupomona.edu/~env/
California (Los Angeles)University of Southern CaliforniaSchool of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://arch.usc.edu/
California (Berkeley)University of California, BerkeleyDepartment of ArchitecturePublichttp://arch.ced.berkeley.edu
California (Los Angeles)University of California, Los AngelesSchool of the Arts and ArchitecturePublichttp://www.aud.ucla.edu
California (Los Angeles)Southern California Institute of ArchitecturePrivate1972http://www.sciarc.edu
California (Los Angeles / San Diego)Woodbury UniversityWoodbury University School of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://architecture.woodbury.edu/
Colorado (Boulder/Denver)University of ColoradoCollege of Architecture & PlanningPublichttp://www.ucdenver.edu/academics/colleges/ArchitecturePlanning/Pages/default.aspx
Connecticut (New Haven)Yale UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePrivate1916http://www.architecture.yale.edu
Connecticut (West Hartford)University of HartfordCollege of Engineering, Technology, and ArchitecturePrivatehttp://www.hartford.edu/ceta/graduate/master-of-architecture/default.aspx
District of Columbia; Washington, D.C.University of the District of ColumbiaCollege of Agriculture, Urban Sustainability & Environmental SciencesPublichttp://www.udc.edu/causes/programs/
District of Columbia; Washington, D.C.The Catholic University of AmericaSchool of Architecture and PlanningPrivatehttps://architecture.catholic.edu/
Florida (Fort Lauderdale)Florida Atlantic UniversityCollege for Design and Social InquiryPublichttp://fau.edu/arch
Florida (Miami/ University Park)Florida International UniversityDepartment of ArchitecturePublichttp://carta.fiu.edu/architecture/
Florida (Miami)University of MiamiSchool of ArchitecturePrivate1981http://arc.miami.edu/
Florida (Tampa)University of South FloridaSchool of Architecture and Community DesignPublic1985http://www.arch.usf.edu/
Florida (Tallahassee)Florida A&M UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.famu.edu/Architecture
Florida (Gainesville)University of FloridaSchool of ArchitecturePublic1925http://www.dcp.ufl.edu/arch/
Georgia (Atlanta)Georgia Institute of TechnologyCollege of ArchitecturePublic1908http://coa.gatech.edu/
Georgia (Atlanta)Kennesaw State UniversityCollege of Architecture and Construction ManagementPublic1963http://cacm.kennesaw.edu/
Hawaii (Manoa)University of Hawaii at ManoaSchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.arch.hawaii.edu/
Idaho (Moscow)University of IdahoCollege of Art & ArchitecturePublichttp://www.uidaho.edu/caa
Illinois (Chicago)Illinois Institute of TechnologyCollege of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://www.iit.edu/arch
Illinois (Chicago)The School of the Art Institute of ChicagoArchitecture, Interior Architecture, and Designed ObjectsPrivate1866http://www.saic.edu/aiado/
Illinois (Chicago)University of Illinois at ChicagoCollege of Architecture, Design, and the ArtsPublichttp://cada.uic.edu/
Illinois (Urbana-Champaign)University of IllinoisSchool of ArchitecturePublic1870https://arch.illinois.edu/
Indiana (Muncie)Ball State UniversityCollege of Architecture and PlanningPublichttp://www.bsu.edu/cap
Indiana (Notre Dame)University of Notre DameSchool of Architecture (for traditional architecture and urbanism)Privatehttp://architecture.nd.edu/
Iowa (Ames)Iowa State UniversityDepartment of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.design.iastate.edu/architecture/
Kansas (Lawrence)The University of KansasSchool of Architecture and DesignPublic1912http://www.sadp.ku.edu/
Kansas (Manhattan)Kansas State UniversityCollege of Architecture, Planning & DesignPublichttp://k-state.edu
Kentucky (Lexington)University of KentuckySchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.uky.edu/design/index.php/info/category/architecture/
Louisiana (Lafayette)University of Louisiana at LafayetteSchool of ArchitecturePublic1942http://soad.louisiana.edu/
Louisiana (New Orleans)Tulane UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePrivate1894https://web.archive.org/web/20110415000112/http://architecture.tulane.edu/home/
Louisiana (Ruston)Louisiana Tech UniversitySchool of Design
Maryland (College Park)University of MarylandSchool of Architecture, Planning, and PreservationPublichttp://arch.umd.edu/
Maryland (Baltimore)Morgan State UniversitySchool of Architecture and PlanningPublichttp://www.morgan.edu/sap
Massachusetts (Amherst)University of Massachusetts AmherstDepartment of Architecture + DesignPublichttp://www.umass.edu/architecture/
Massachusetts (Boston)Boston Architectural CollegeSchool of Architecture, School of Interior Design Architecture, Landscape Design School & School of Design StudiesPrivate1889http://the-bac.edu/
Massachusetts (Boston)Northeastern UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePrivate1898http://www.architecture.neu.edu
Massachusetts (Boston)Wentworth Institute of TechnologyCollege of Architecture, Design & Construction ManagementPrivate1904https://web.archive.org/web/20131012020128/http://www.wit.edu/arch/index.html
Massachusetts (Cambridge)Harvard UniversityGraduate School of DesignPrivate1936http://www.gsd.harvard.edu
Massachusetts (Boston)Massachusetts College of Art and DesignDepartment of ArchitecturePublic1873http://www.massart.edu
Massachusetts (Cambridge)Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyDepartment of ArchitecturePrivate1865http://architecture.mit.edu
Michigan (Ann Arbor)University of MichiganTaubman College of Architecture and Urban PlanningPublichttp://www.tcaup.umich.edu/
Michigan (Berrien Springs)Andrews UniversityAndrews University School of ArchitecturePrivatehttps://www.andrews.edu/grad/programs/architecture.html
Michigan (Detroit)University of Detroit MercySchool of ArchitecturePrivate1877http://architecture.udmercy.edu/
Michigan (Southfield)Lawrence Technological UniversityCollege of Architecture and DesignPublichttp://onlinedegrees.ltu.edu/online-programs/college-of-architecture-and-design/online-master-of-architecture/
Michigan (Grand Rapids)Ferris State UniversityKendall College of Art and DesignPublichttps://www.kcad.edu/programs/graduate/m-arch/
Minnesota (Minneapolis)University of MinnesotaCollege of Design, School of ArchitecturePublichttp://arch.design.umn.edu/
Mississippi (Starkville)Mississippi State UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.caad.msstate.edu/caad_web/sarc/home.php
Missouri (St. Louis)Washington University in St. LouisSam Fox School of Design & Visual Arts - College of ArchitecturePrivate1910http://bulletin.wustl.edu/architecture/; http://samfoxschool.wustl.edu/node/4099
Missouri (Springfield)Drury UniversityHammons School of ArchitecturePrivate1984http://www.drury.edu/architecture
Montana (Bozeman)Montana State University – BozemanSchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://arch.montana.edu/
Nebraska (Lincoln)University of Nebraska–LincolnCollege of ArchitecturePublichttp://architecture.unl.edu
Nevada (Las Vegas)University of Nevada, Las VegasSchool of ArchitecturePublichttps://www.unlv.edu/architecture
New Jersey (Newark)New Jersey Institute of TechnologyCollege of Architecture and DesignPublichttp://design.njit.edu/
New Jersey (Princeton)Princeton UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://soa.princeton.edu
New Mexico (Albuquerque)University of New MexicoSchool of Architecture and PlanningPublichttp://saap.unm.edu//
New York (Alfred)College of Technology at Alfred State, The State University of New YorkThe School of Architecture, Management and Engineering TechnologyPublic1908http://www.alfredstate.edu/
New York (Buffalo)University at Buffalo, The State University of New YorkUniversity at Buffalo School of Architecture and PlanningPublic1968http://ap.buffalo.edu/
New York (New York City)Columbia UniversitySchool of Architecture, Planning and PreservationPrivate1881http://www.arch.columbia.edu/
New York (New York City)Cooper UnionThe Irwin S. Chanin School of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://www.cooper.edu/architecture
New York (New York City)City University of New York/The City CollegeThe Bernard and Anne Spitzer School of ArchitecturePublichttp://ssa1.ccny.cuny.edu
New York (Ithaca)Cornell UniversityCollege of Architecture, Art, and PlanningPrivatehttp://www.aap.cornell.edu/arch/
New York (New York City)The New SchoolParsons School of DesignPrivatehttp://www.newschool.edu/parsons/constructed-environments-school-sce/
New York (New York City)Pratt InstituteSchool of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://www.pratt.edu/academics/architecture/
New York (Troy)Rensselaer Polytechnic InstituteSchool of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://www.arch.rpi.edu/
New York (Syracuse)Syracuse UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://www.soa.syr.edu
New York (New York)New York Institute of TechnologyDepartment of ArchitecturePrivatehttps://www.nyit.edu/architecture
North Carolina (Raleigh)North Carolina State UniversityThe School of ArchitecturePublichttps://design.ncsu.edu/academics/architecture
North Dakota (Fargo)North Dakota State UniversityDepartment of Architecture and Landscape ArchitecturePublichttp://ala.ndsu.edu/
Ohio (Cincinnati)University of CincinnatiSchool of Architecture and Interior DesignPublichttp://daap.uc.edu/academics/said.html
Ohio (Columbus)Ohio State UniversityKnowlton School of ArchitecturePublichttp://knowlton.osu.edu/
Ohio (Kent)Kent State UniversityCollege of Architecture and Environmental DesignPublichttp://www.kent.edu/caed/
Ohio (Oxford)Miami UniversityCollege of Creative ArtsPublic1929http://miamioh.edu/cca/academics/departments/arch-id/about/history/index.html
Oklahoma (Norman)University of OklahomaCollege of ArchitecturePublic1926http://www.ou.edu/architecture.html
Oklahoma (Stillwater)Oklahoma State UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePublic1909http://architecture.okstate.edu
Oregon (Eugene)University of OregonDepartment of ArchitecturePublichttp://architecture.uoregon.edu/
Pennsylvania (Pittsburgh)Carnegie Mellon UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://www.cmu.edu/architecture/
Pennsylvania (Philadelphia)Philadelphia UniversityCollege of Architecture and the Built EnvironmentPrivatehttp://www.PhilaU.edu/architectureandthebuiltenvironment/
Pennsylvania (State College)Pennsylvania State UniversityCollege of Arts and ArchitecturePublic1910http://stuckeman.psu.edu/arch
Pennsylvania (Philadelphia)Temple UniversityTyler School of Art: Division of Architecture & Environmental DesignPublichttps://tyler.temple.edu/programs/architecture
Pennsylvania (Philadelphia)University of PennsylvaniaPenn DesignPrivate1868http://www.design.upenn.edu
Rhode Island (Providence)Rhode Island School of DesignDepartment of ArchitecturePrivate1877http://www.risd.edu
Rhode Island (Bristol)Roger Williams UniversitySchool of Architecture, Art, and Historic PreservationPrivatehttps://www.rwu.edu/academics/schools-and-colleges/saahp
South Carolina (Clemson)Clemson UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.clemson.edu/caah/departments/architecture/
South Dakota (Brookings)South Dakota State UniversityDepartment of ArchitecturePublichttps://www.sdstate.edu/architecture
Tennessee (Knoxville)University of TennesseeCollege of Architecture and DesignPublic1965http://archdesign.utk.edu/
Tennessee (Memphis)University of MemphisDepartment of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.memphis.edu/architecture/
Texas (Arlington)University of Texas at ArlingtonSchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.uta.edu/cappa/academics/architecture/
Texas (Austin)University of Texas at AustinSchool of ArchitecturePublic1948http://www.soa.utexas.edu/
Texas (College Station)Texas A&M UniversityTexas A&M College of ArchitecturePublic1905http://www.arch.tamu.edu/
Texas (Houston)Rice UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePrivatehttp://architecture.rice.edu/
Texas (Houston)University of HoustonGerald D. Hines College of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.arch.uh.edu
Texas (Lubbock)Texas Tech UniversityCollege of ArchitecturePublichttp://arch.ttu.edu/wiki/Texas_Tech_College_of_Architecture
Texas (Prairie View)Prairie View A&M UniversitySchool of ArchitecturePublichttps://www.pvamu.edu/soa/
Texas (San Antonio)University of Texas at San AntonioDepartment of ArchitecturePublichttp://cacp.utsa.edu/academic-programs/department-of-architecture/category/graduate-programs/
Utah (Salt Lake City)University of UtahCollege of Architecture and PlanningPublichttp://www.arch.utah.edu
Vermont (Northfield)Norwich UniversitySchool of Architecture+ArtPrivatehttp://profschools.norwich.edu/architectureart/architecture/
Virginia (Charlottesville)University of VirginiaSchool of ArchitecturePublichttp://www.arch.virginia.edu/
Virginia (Blacksburg)Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityCollege of Architecture and Urban StudiesPublichttp://www.caus.vt.edu/
Virginia (Hampton)Hampton UniversitySchool of Engineering and TechnologyPrivatehttp://architecture.set.hamptonu.edu
Washington (Seattle)University of WashingtonCollege of Built EnvironmentsPublichttp://arch.be.washington.edu/
Washington (Pullman)Washington State UniversityThe School of Design and ConstructionPublichttp://sdc.wsu.edu/architecture/program-info/m-arch/
Wisconsin (Milwaukee)University of Wisconsin-MilwaukeeSchool of Architecture & Urban PlanningPublichttps://uwm.edu/sarup/

See also

  • List of international architecture schools

References

1. ^A Note on the ACSA Guide to Architecture Schools Thomas Fisher from Architect Magazine December 2009
2. ^http://www.archdaily.com/295331/2013-united-states-best-architecture-schools/
3. ^http://www.di.net/articles/america-s-best-architecture-schools-2014/
{{American Collateral Organizations of Architecture}}

1 : Architecture schools in the United States

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