| 词条 | Arisdorf |
| 释义 |
| subject_name = Arisdorf | image_photo = Arisdorf-olsberg.JPG | municipality_name = Arisdorf | municipality_type = municipality | imagepath_coa = Wappen Arisdorf.png|pixel_coa= | map = | languages = German | canton = Basel-Landschaft | iso-code-region = CH-BL | district = Liestal |coordinates = {{coord|47|31|N|7|46|E|display=inline,title}} |lat_NS=N|long_EW=E | postal_code = 4422 | municipality_code = 2821 | area = 10.0 | elevation = 345|elevation_description= | population = {{Swiss populations NC|CH-BL|2821}} | populationof = {{Swiss populations YM|CH-BL}} | popofyear = {{Swiss populations Y|CH-BL}} | website = www.arisdorf.ch | mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party= | mayor_title = |list_of_mayors = | places = | demonym = | neighboring_municipalities= Füllinsdorf, Giebenach, Hersberg, Liestal, Magden (AG), Olsberg (AG) | twintowns = |}} Arisdorf is a municipality in the district of Liestal in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland. HistoryArisdorf is first mentioned in 1154 as Arnolstorf.[1] GeographyArisdorf has an area, {{as of|2009|lc=on}}, of {{convert|10|km2|sqmi|sp=us}}. Of this area, {{convert|5.63|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} or 56.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while {{convert|3.41|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} or 34.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, {{convert|0.94|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} or 9.4% is settled (buildings or roads) and {{convert|0.01|km2|acre|abbr=on}} or 0.1% is unproductive land.[1] Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 4.0% and transportation infrastructure made up 4.3%. Out of the forested land, 32.9% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.2% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 22.7% is used for growing crops and 26.7% is pastures, while 6.9% is used for orchards or vine crops.[1] The municipality is located in the Liestal district, in a valley in the Jura Mountains. It consists of the village of Arisdorf which is made up of the sections; Ober-, Mittel- and Unterdorf, as well as scattered individual houses. Coat of armsThe blazon of the municipal coat of arms is Or, a Bear rampant Sable langued and vilené Gules on Coupeaux of the last.[2] DemographicsArisdorf has a population ({{as of|{{Swiss populations YM|CH-BL}}|lc=on}}) of {{Swiss populations|CH-BL|2821}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-BL}} {{as of|2008}}, 6.6% of the population are resident foreign nationals.[3] Over the last 10 years (1997–2007) the population has changed at a rate of 14.6%.[4] Most of the population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) speaks German (1,264 or 92.9%), with English being second most common (27 or 2.0%) and French being third (15 or 1.1%).[7] {{as of|2008}}, the gender distribution of the population was 48.4% male and 51.6% female. The population was made up of 1,451 Swiss citizens (91.9% of the population), and 128 non-Swiss residents (8.1%)[8] Of the population in the municipality 396 or about 29.1% were born in Arisdorf and lived there in 2000. There were 332 or 24.4% who were born in the same canton, while 407 or 29.9% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 175 or 12.9% were born outside of Switzerland.[7]In {{as of|2008|alt=2008}} there were 7 live births to Swiss citizens and were 4 deaths of Swiss citizens. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens increased by 3 while the foreign population remained the same. There were 2 Swiss men and 1 Swiss woman who immigrated back to Switzerland. At the same time, there were 6 non-Swiss men and 3 non-Swiss women who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal borders) was an increase of 23 and the non-Swiss population change was a decrease of 4 people. This represents a population growth rate of 1.3%.[3] The age distribution, {{as of|2010|lc=on}}, in Arisdorf is; 109 children or 6.9% of the population are between 0 and 6 years old and 257 teenagers or 16.3% are between 7 and 19. Of the adult population, 153 people or 9.7% of the population are between 20 and 29 years old. 171 people or 10.8% are between 30 and 39, 286 people or 18.1% are between 40 and 49, and 337 people or 21.3% are between 50 and 64. The senior population distribution is 206 people or 13.0% of the population are between 65 and 79 years old and there are 60 people or 3.8% who are over 80.[5] {{as of|2000}}, there were 506 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 711 married individuals, 70 widows or widowers and 73 individuals who are divorced.[6]{{as of|2000}}, there were 538 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.5 persons per household.[4] There were 112 households that consist of only one person and 41 households with five or more people. Out of a total of 547 households that answered this question, 20.5% were households made up of just one person and 8 were adults who lived with their parents. Of the rest of the households, there are 201 married couples without children, 181 married couples with children There were 31 single parents with a child or children. There were 5 households that were made up unrelated people and 9 households that were made some sort of institution or another collective housing.[6]{{as of|2000|alt=In 2000}} there were 294 single family homes (or 70.7% of the total) out of a total of 416 inhabited buildings. There were 43 multi-family buildings (10.3%), along with 64 multi-purpose buildings that were mostly used for housing (15.4%) and 15 other use buildings (commercial or industrial) that also had some housing (3.6%). Of the single family homes 42 were built before 1919, while 58 were built between 1990 and 2000. The greatest number of single family homes (92) were built between 1971 and 1980.[7]{{as of|2000|alt=In 2000}} there were 564 apartments in the municipality. The most common apartment size was 5 rooms of which there were 172. There were 5 single room apartments and 298 apartments with five or more rooms. Of these apartments, a total of 519 apartments (92.0% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 37 apartments (6.6%) were seasonally occupied and 8 apartments (1.4%) were empty.[7] {{as of|2007}}, the construction rate of new housing units was 6.7 new units per 1000 residents.[4] {{as of|2000}} the average price to rent a two-room apartment was about 987.00 CHF (US$790, £440, €630), a three-room apartment was about 1274.00 CHF (US$1020, £570, €820) and a four-room apartment cost an average of 1649.00 CHF (US$1320, £740, €1060).[8] The vacancy rate for the municipality, {{as of|2008|alt=in 2008}}, was 0%.[4]The historical population is given in the following chart:[9][10] Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1080 height:210 PlotArea = height:150 left:100 bottom:50 right:100 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:1400 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:300 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:60 start:0 PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:40 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1699 from:start till:515 text:"515" bar:1774 from:start till:523 text:"523" bar:1850 from:start till:837 text:"837" bar:1860 from:start till:848 text:"848" bar:1870 from:start till:818 text:"818" bar:1880 from:start till:816 text:"816" bar:1888 from:start till:729 text:"729" bar:1900 from:start till:763 text:"763" bar:1910 from:start till:705 text:"705" bar:1920 from:start till:685 text:"685" bar:1930 from:start till:707 text:"707" bar:1941 from:start till:709 text:"709" bar:1950 from:start till:720 text:"720" bar:1960 from:start till:759 text:"759" bar:1970 from:start till:785 text:"785" bar:1980 from:start till:1006 text:"1,006" bar:1990 from:start till:1109 text:"1,109" bar:2000 from:start till:1360 text:"1,360" SightsThe entire village of Arisdorf is designated as part of the Inventory of Swiss Heritage Sites[11] PoliticsIn the 2007 federal election the most popular party was the SVP which received 42.57% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the FDP (18.47%), the SP (17.01%) and the Green Party (11.35%). In the federal election, a total of 543 votes were cast, and the voter turnout was 49.3%.[12] Economy{{as of|2007|In 2007}}, Arisdorf had an unemployment rate of 1.2%. {{as of|2005}}, there were 105 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 32 businesses involved in this sector. 243 people were employed in the secondary sector and there were 18 businesses in this sector. 240 people were employed in the tertiary sector, with 50 businesses in this sector.[4] There were 722 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 43.2% of the workforce.{{as of|2008|alt=In 2008}} the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was 519. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 64, of which 60 were in agriculture and 4 were in forestry or lumber production. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 254, of which 113 or (44.5%) were in manufacturing and 141 (55.5%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 201. In the tertiary sector; 60 or 29.9% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 16 or 8.0% were in the movement and storage of goods, 2 or 1.0% were in a hotel or restaurant, 10 or 5.0% were in the information industry, 3 or 1.5% were the insurance or financial industry, 70 or 34.8% were technical professionals or scientists, 11 or 5.5% were in education and 4 or 2.0% were in health care.[13]{{as of|2000|alt=In 2000}}, there were 305 workers who commuted into the municipality and 524 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 1.7 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering. About 12.5% of the workforce coming into Arisdorf are coming from outside Switzerland.[14] Of the working population, 13.9% used public transportation to get to work, and 51.2% used a private car.[4]ReligionFrom the {{as of|2000|alt=2000 census}}, 220 or 16.2% were Roman Catholic, while 841 or 61.8% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church. Of the rest of the population, there were 19 members of an Orthodox church (or about 1.40% of the population), there were 2 individuals (or about 0.15% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 15 individuals (or about 1.10% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 18 (or about 1.32% of the population) who were Islamic. There were 3 individuals who were Buddhist. 180 (or about 13.24% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or atheist, and 62 individuals (or about 4.56% of the population) did not answer the question.[6] WeatherArisdorf has an average of 137.4 days of rain or snow per year and on average receives {{convert|972|mm|in|abbr=on}} of precipitation. The wettest month is August during which time Arisdorf receives an average of {{convert|112|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rain or snow. During this month there is precipitation for an average of 12 days. The month with the most days of precipitation is May, with an average of 13.7, but with only {{convert|98|mm|in|abbr=on}} of rain or snow. The driest month of the year is February with an average of {{convert|64|mm|in|abbr=on}} of precipitation over 11 days.[15] EducationIn Arisdorf about 538 or (39.6%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education, and 210 or (15.4%) have completed additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule). Of the 210 who completed tertiary schooling, 64.8% were Swiss men, 21.9% were Swiss women, 8.6% were non-Swiss men and 4.8% were non-Swiss women.[6] {{as of|2000}}, there were 9 students in Arisdorf who came from another municipality, while 64 residents attended schools outside the municipality.[14]References1. ^1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data {{de icon}} accessed 25 March 2010 2. ^Flags of the World.com accessed 3 March 2011 3. ^1 Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100628151016/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/infothek/onlinedb/superweb/login.html |date=28 June 2010 }} {{de icon}} accessed 19 June 2010 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 Swiss Federal Statistical Office {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105172441/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/en/index/regionen/02/key.html |date=5 January 2016 }} accessed 3 March 2011 5. ^1 Canton of Basel-Land Statistics, Wohnbevölkerung nach Nationalität und Konfession per 30. September 2010 {{de icon}} accessed 16 February 2011 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140409212530/http://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/Database/German_40%20-%20Eidgen%C3%B6ssische%20Volksz%C3%A4hlung/40.3%20-%202000/40.3%20-%202000.asp?lang=1&prod=40&secprod=3&openChild=true |date=9 April 2014 }} {{de icon}} accessed 2 February 2011 7. ^1 Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150121033424/http://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/Database/German_09%20-%20Bau-%20und%20Wohnungswesen/09.2%20-%20Geb%C3%A4ude%20und%20Wohnungen/09.2%20-%20Geb%C3%A4ude%20und%20Wohnungen.asp?lang=1&prod=09&secprod=2&openChild=trueSwiss |date=21 January 2015 }} {{de icon}} accessed 28 January 2011 8. ^Canton of Basel-Land Statistics {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101107024216/http://www.statistik.bl.ch/stabl_data/stabl_generator/titel.php?thema_id=6&unterthema_id=14&titel_id=81&modular=0 |date=7 November 2010 }}, Mieter- und Genossenschafterwohnungen1 nach Zimmerzahl und Mietpreis 2000 {{de icon}} accessed 20 February 2011 9. ^1 {{HDS|1203|Arisdorf}} 10. ^Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Bevölkerungsentwicklung nach Region, 1850-2000 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140930162751/http://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/Database/German_40%20-%20Eidgen%C3%B6ssische%20Volksz%C3%A4hlung/40.4%20-%201850-2000/40.4%20-%201850-2000.asp?lang=1&prod=40&secprod=4&openChild=true |date=30 September 2014 }} {{de icon}} accessed 29 January 2011 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/kgs/kgs_inventar/a-objekte.parsys.000101.DownloadFile.tmp/bl.pdf |title=Kantonsliste A-Objekte:Basel-Landschaft |year=2009 |work=KGS Inventar |publisher=Federal Office of Civil Protection |language=German |accessdate=12 July 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706221215/http://www.bevoelkerungsschutz.admin.ch/internet/bs/de/home/themen/kgs/kgs_inventar/a-objekte.parsys.000101.DownloadFile.tmp/bl.pdf |archivedate=6 July 2011 |df=dmy }} 12. ^Swiss Federal Statistical Office, Nationalratswahlen 2007: Stärke der Parteien und Wahlbeteiligung, nach Gemeinden/Bezirk/Canton {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150514211354/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/17/02/blank/data/04/03.html |date=14 May 2015 }} {{de icon}} accessed 28 May 2010 13. ^Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Betriebszählung: Arbeitsstätten nach Gemeinde und NOGA 2008 (Abschnitte), Sektoren 1-3 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141225013454/http://www.pxweb.bfs.admin.ch/Database/German_06%20-%20Industrie%20und%20Dienstleistungen/06.2%20-%20Unternehmen/06.2%20-%20Unternehmen.asp?lang=1&prod=06&secprod=2&openChild=true |date=25 December 2014 }} {{de icon}} accessed 28 January 2011 14. ^1 [https://archive.is/20120804043150/http://www.media-stat.admin.ch/stat/pendler/pop.php Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb] {{de icon}} accessed 24 June 2010 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.meteoswiss.admin.ch/web/de/klima/klima_schweiz/tabellen.html |title=Temperature and Precipitation Average Values-Table, 1961-1990 |accessdate=8 May 2009 |publisher=Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology - MeteoSwiss |language=German, French, Italian |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090627163841/http://www.meteoswiss.admin.ch/web/de/klima/klima_schweiz/tabellen.html |archivedate=27 June 2009 |df=dmy }}, the Arisdorf weather station elevation is 430 meters above sea level. External links{{Commons category|Arisdorf}}
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