| 词条 | Arne RSPB reserve |
| 释义 |
| name = Arne RSPB reserve | alt_name = | photo = Viewpoint on the RSPB Arne reserve - geograph.org.uk - 1445832.jpg | photo_width = | photo_alt = | photo_caption = Viewpoint on the RSPB Arne reserve | type = Heath | location = Arne, Dorset, England | nearest_town = Wareham | coords = {{coord|50.683|N|2.04|W|region:GB_source:enwiki-osgb36(TL188478)|display=inline,title}} | area = {{convert|563.4|ha|acre}} | created = {{Start date|1966}} | operator = RSPB | visitation_num = | status = SSSI | website = http://www.rspb.org.uk/reserves/guide/a/arne/ | map = Dorset | map_width = | map_alt = | map_caption = Arne RSPB reserve within Dorset }}Arne RSPB reserve is a {{convert|563.4|ha|acre|adj=on}} nature reserve and Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI)[1] maintained by the RSPB and located in Dorset. It was notified as an SSSI in 1986.[1] The reserve occupies the Arne Peninsula, which protrudes into Poole Harbour. Adjacent to the site is the village of Arne, although the nearest major settlement is the town of Wareham.[2][3] The reserve opened in 1966 and is chiefly lowland heath, noted for the rare heather known as Dorset heath (Erica ciliaris), and for its breeding Dartford warblers. It also has acid grassland, salt marsh and woodland, with reedbeds adjoining the mudflats of the harbour.[4] Other important species include nightjar, woodlark and, on the mudflats, spoonbill.[5][6] Over 500 species of vascular plant have been recorded on the reserve since 1966. The reserve has a substantial herd of sika deer. Originating in East Asia, these animals escaped from deer parks during the 1860s and have now become naturalised, living on the heath and oak woodland of the site.[3] Arne is renowned for its natural environment, and has been featured on the BBC's Countryfile and Winterwatch programmes.[7][8] References
1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Arne (SSSI citation) |publisher=Natural England |url={{sssi link|1000151}} |accessdate=9 June 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304034746/http://www.sssi.naturalengland.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000151.pdf |archivedate=4 March 2016 }} 2. ^{{cite web|last=Coombes|first=Mark|title=The wild world on display – Arne|url=http://www.dorsetlife.co.uk/2013/04/the-wild-world-on-display-arne/|publisher=Dorset Life|accessdate=9 June 2013}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|last=Collins|first=Fergus|title=Arne RSPB Reserve, Dorset|url=http://www.countryfile.com/days-out/arne-rspb-reserve-dorset|publisher=Countryfile|accessdate=9 June 2013}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Arne Reedbeds NNR|url=http://www.naturalengland.org.uk/ourwork/conservation/designations/nnr/1006004.aspx|publisher=Natural England|accessdate=9 June 2013}} 5. ^{{cite book|title=RSP Where To Go Wild in Britain|year=2009|publisher=Dorling Kindersley|isbn=9781405342827|pages=138–9|editor=Mike Dilger|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VOFtFglUYX8C&lpg=PP1&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=A Nature Conservation Review|year=1977|publisher=Cambridge University Press|location=Cambridge|isbn=9780521214032|page=143|editor=Derek A. Ratcliffe|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q5XQQtDrmvgC&lpg=PP1&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Not a UFO - camera helps TV viewers get close to Arne wildlife|publisher=Bournemouth Echo|url=http://www.bournemouthecho.co.uk/news/9980364.Not_a_UFO___camera_helps_TV_viewers_get_close_to_Arne_wildlife/|accessdate=9 June 2013}} 8. ^Chris Packham and team back at Arne for BBC Winterwatch at www.bournemouthecho.co.uk. Retrieved 10 Feb 2017. External links
8 : Isle of Purbeck|Royal Society for the Protection of Birds reserves in England|Nature reserves in Dorset|Protected areas established in 1966|Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Dorset|Sites of Special Scientific Interest notified in 1986|Heathland Sites of Special Scientific Interest|Poole Harbour |
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