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词条 Arricau-Bordes
释义

  1. Geography

     Places and Hamlets[2]  Neighbouring communes and villages[1] 

  2. Toponymy

  3. History

  4. Administration

     Inter-communality 

  5. Demography

  6. Economy

  7. Culture and Heritage

     Civil heritage  Religious heritage 

  8. See also

     External links 

  9. Notes and references

     Notes  References 
{{Infobox French commune
|name = Arricau-Bordes
|commune status = Commune
|image = Entrée dans Arricau-Bordes.JPG
|caption = The road into Arricau-Bordes
|region = Nouvelle-Aquitaine
|department = Pyrénées-Atlantiques
|arrondissement = Pau
|canton = Terres des Luys et Coteaux du Vic-Bilh
|INSEE = 64052
|postal code = 64350
|mayor = Marie-Odile Rigaud
|term = 2014-2020
|intercommunality = CC Canton Lembeye Vic-Bilh
|coordinates = {{coord|43.4942|-0.1336|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation m = 284
|elevation min m = 140
|elevation max m = 299
|area km2 = 8.10
|population = 108
|population date = 2015
}}

Arricau-Bordes ({{lang-oc|Arricau-Bòrdas}}) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.

Geography

Arricau-Bordes is located some 12 km north-west of Maubourguet and some 40 km north-east of Pau. Access to the commune is by the D13 road from Cadillon in the north passing through the heart of the commune and through the village then continuing south to Lembeye. The D298 from Aurions-Idernes forms the entire eastern border of the commune as it goes south to join the D13 north of Lembaye. The D228 comes from Séméacq-Blachon in the east and passes though the south of the commune west to Gayon. About 60% of the commune is forested mostly in a north-south belt through the centre with the rest of the commune farmland.[1]

The Lisau river flows through the heart of the commune from the Lac de Castillon just over the southern border to the Lac de Cadillon just over the northern border of the commune.[1]

Places and Hamlets[2]

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Arricau
  • Les Balances
  • Barbé
  • Bordes
  • Le Calvaire
  • Carboué
  • Castagnat
  • Cazenave
  • Cerisère
  • Domengé[4]
  • Hauzoué
  • Lahitole[4][6]
  • Laramoune
  • Lecher
  • Marchand
  • Mereït
  • Pédéjouan
  • Péhat
  • La Riberette
  • Séglères
  • Tisné
  • Val Pré
{{div col end}}

Neighbouring communes and villages[1]

{{Geographic location
|width=auto
|Centre = Arricau-Bordes
|North = Cadillon
|Northeast = Crouseilles
|East = Séméacq-Blachon
|Southeast = Corbère-Abères
|South = Lespielle
|Southwest = Gayon
|West = Vialer
|Northwest = Saint-Jean-Poudge
}}

Toponymy

The commune name in béarnais is Arricau-Bordas.

According to Michel Grosclaude the name Arricau was formed from two Gascon terms: arric, meaning "ravine" or "Thalweg", and cau, meaning "sunken".[3]

Bordes comes from the Occitan borda meaning "house" or "Farm".[4]

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

Name Spelling Date Source Page Origin Description
Arricau Arricau 12th century Raymond
12
Marca Village
Arricau 1385 Raymond
12
Census
Ricau 14th century Raymond
12
Census
Arricau-Viele 1538 Raymond
12
Reformation
Bordes Bordas 11th century Raymond
33
Lescar Village
Bordes en Vic-Bilh 1673 Raymond
33
Reformation
Domengé L'ostau de Domenger 1385 Raymond
56
Census Farm
Lahitole La Fitola 1538 Raymond
89
Reformation Hamlet
Lahitolle 1673 Raymond
89
Reformation
Lafitole 1863 Raymond
89
La Fitole 1863 Raymond
89
Nouguès Noguer 1385 Raymond
123
Census Farm
Saint-Martin Saint-Martin 1863 Raymond
150
Hamlet
Sources:
  • Raymond: [https://books.google.com/books?id=2TCHmbiipFIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees], 1863, on the page numbers indicated in the table. {{Fr icon}}[5]
Origins:
  • Marca: Pierre de Marca, History of Béarn.[6]
  • Census: Census of Béarn[7]
  • Reformation: Reformation of Béarn[8]
  • Lescar: Cartulary of Lescar[9]

History

Paul Raymond noted that, in 1385, Arricau and Bordes depended on the bailiwick of Lembeye and had respectively 18 and 12 fires. Arricau then had two parishes: Saint-Martin and Saint-Jacques. The fief of Bordes depended on the Viscounts of Béarn.[5]

Arricau and Bordes were merged between 1861 and 1866.[10]

Administration

List of Successive Mayors[11]
From To Name Party Position
1995 2008 Jean-Paul Cassou
2008 2014 Frédéric Cerisère
2014 2020 Marie-Odile Rigaud

(Not all data is known)

Inter-communality

The commune is part of four inter-communal structures:[12]

  • the Community of communes of the Canton of Lembeye in Vic-Bilh;
  • the AEP association of Pays de Lembeye;
  • the Energy association of Pyrénées-Atlantiques;
  • the irrigation association of the Lees valley;

Demography

In 2010 the commune had 103 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.[13]

{{clear}}{{Table Population Town}}

Economy

The commune is part of the Appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) zones of Madiran, Pacherenc-du-vic-bilh, and Béarn.

Culture and Heritage

Civil heritage

The commune has many sites that are registered as historical monuments:

  • The Chateau of Arricau (1572){{Mérimée Icon}}[14] The Chateau contains several items that are registered as historical objects:
    • An Iron Host (17th century){{Palissy Icon}}[15]
    • A Stoup (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}[16]
    • An Hilarri (16th century){{Palissy Icon}}[17]
  • The Chateau of Bordes at Bordes (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}[6]
  • A House at Lahitole (1777){{Mérimée Icon}}[18]
  • Houses and Farms{{Mérimée Icon}}[19] Of the 40 buildings studied, 27 dated from before 1871.[19]

Religious heritage

The commune has two churches that are registered as historical monuments:

  • The Parish Church of Saint-Jacques at Arricau (1570){{Mérimée Icon}}[20] was mentioned in 1570 but was destroyed two centuries later.
  • The Parish Church of Saint John the Baptist at Bordes (11th century){{Mérimée Icon}}[21] The Church contains several items that are registered as historical objects:
    • Chasuble (19th century){{Palissy Icon}}[22]
    • 2 Processional Lanterns (19th century){{Palissy Icon}}[23]
    • A Processional Cross (17th century){{Palissy Icon}}[24]
    • A Celebrant's Chair (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}[25]
    • An Altar, Altar step, and Tabernacle (18th century){{Palissy Icon}}[26]

See also

  • Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department

External links

  • Arricau-Bordes on Lion1906
  • [https://www.google.com/maps/place/Arricau-Bordes,+France/@43.501545,-0.1440985,14z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0xd561818c85005df:0x40665174813ac70 Arricau-Bordes on Google Maps]
  • Arricau-Bordes on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website {{Fr icon}}
  • Saint Martin d'Arricau, Saint Jacques d'Arricau, and Bordes on the 1750 Cassini Map
  • Arricau-Bordes on the INSEE website {{Fr icon}}
  • INSEE {{Fr icon}}

Notes and references

Notes

1. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Arricau-Bordes/@43.4995668,-0.1276917,6332m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m2!3m1!1s0xd561818c85005df:0x40665174813ac70?hl=en Google Maps]
2. ^Géoportail, IGN {{Fr icon}}
3. ^Michel Grosclaude, Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages, {{ISBN|2-35068-005-3}} {{Fr icon}}
4. ^Brigitte Jobbé-Duval, Dictionary of place names - Pyrénées-Atlantiques, 2009, Archives and Culture, {{ISBN|978-2-35077-151-9}} {{Fr icon}}
5. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=2TCHmbiipFIC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
Topographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees], Paul Raymond, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011 {{Fr icon}}
6. ^Pierre de Marca,
History of Béarn
7. ^Manuscript from the 14th century - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}
8. ^Manuscript from the 16th to 18th centuries - Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques {{Fr icon}}
9. ^Cartulary of the Bishop of Lescar, published in the proofs of the
History of Béarn by Pierre de Marca {{Fr icon}}
10. ^Communal Notice for Arricau-Nordes on the Cassini database {{Fr icon}}
11. ^List of Mayors of France {{Fr icon}}
12. ^Intercommunality of Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Cellule informatique préfecture 64, consulted on 9 March 2012 {{Fr icon}}
13. ^At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by [https://web.archive.org/web/20130514005038/http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100&fastPos=1&fastReqId=2036940488&categorieLien=cid&oldAction=rechTexte Law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306074946/https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100 |date=6 March 2016 }}, the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" allows, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force on 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.
14. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|PA00084317|PA00084317 }} {{Mérimée|IA00026441|IA00026441 Chateau of Arricau}}{{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}
15. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002098|PM64002098 Iron Host}} {{Fr icon}}
16. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002097|PM64002097 Stoup}} {{Fr icon}}
17. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002096|PM64002096 Hilarri}} {{Fr icon}}
18. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026443|IA00026443 Chateau of Bordes}} {{Fr icon}}
19. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00027294|IA00027294 Houses and Farms}} {{Fr icon}}
20. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00027519|IA00027519 Parish Church of Saint-Jacques}} {{Fr icon}}
21. ^Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA00026444|IA00026444 Parish Church of Saint John the Baptist}} {{Fr icon}}
22. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002103|PM64002103 Chasuble}} {{Fr icon}}
23. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002102|PM64002102 2 Processional Lanterns}} {{Fr icon}}
24. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002101|PM64002101 Processional Cross}} {{Fr icon}}
25. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002100|PM64002100 Celebrant's Chair}} {{Fr icon}}
26. ^Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|PM64002099|PM64002099 Altar, Altar step, and Tabernacle}} {{Fr icon}}

References

{{Commons category|Arricau-Bordes}}{{Pyrénées-Atlantiques communes}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Arricaubordes}}

1 : Communes of Pyrénées-Atlantiques

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