| 词条 | 2002 Vitim event |
| 释义 |
The 2002 Vitim event or Bodaybo event is believed to be an impact by a bolide (fireball) in the Vitim River basin. It occurred near the town of Bodaybo in the Mamsko-Chuisky district of Irkutsk Oblast, Siberia, Russia on September 25, 2002 at approximately 22:00 (local time, UTC/GMT +9 hours: ISO 8601 format 2002-09-25T13:00Z). The event was detected by a US military missile-defense satellite. AnalysisAttempts were made to define the magnitude of the explosion. U.S. military analysts calculated it was around {{convert|0.86|TJ|ktTNT|abbr=off|lk=on}}. Peter Brown estimates the total yield of both Bodiabo and Tagish Lake at about 2 kilotons—a factor of roughly 10,000 less than the Tunguska event. Russian physicist Andrey Olkhovatov estimates it at 4–5 kilotons.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} Information about the event appeared in the mass media and among scientists after only a week. A small expedition, sent by the Institute of Sun–Earth Physics (Irkutsk), tried to find a meteorite within about 10 km from Bodaybo town (people told them– "it has fallen beyond the nearest mountain"). Expeditions
Official expeditions in 2002–2003 never reached the impact site, situated in remote Siberian taiga. Kosmopoisk expeditionAs reported by the ufology organization Kosmopoisk, in May 2003 an expedition, performed by Kosmopoisk (leader — Vadim Chernobrov) reached a presumed impact point (about 50 km from Vitimsky settle point). The situation there looked similar to that of the Podkamennaya Tunguska River after the Tunguska event in 1908.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}}{{dubious|date=May 2014}} Snow and water samples were analyzed and found to contain an abnormal amount of tritium, as well as radioactive isotopes of cobalt and caesium.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} Chernobrov suggested that the Vitim event could be caused by a low density comet nucleus with a diameter of about 30–100 meters.{{citation needed|date=April 2014}} See also
References}} External links
8 : Explosions in 2002|Modern Earth impact events|Explosions in Russia|Siberia|History of Siberia|2002 in Russia|Natural disasters in Russia|September 2002 events |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。