| 词条 | Aspindza |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Aspindza |native_name = ასპინძა | native_name_lang = geo | settlement_type = Borough |image_skyline = Aspindza (G.N. 2008).jpg |imagesize = 300px |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = |map_caption = |pushpin_map = Georgia (country)#Samtskhe-Javakheti |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_mapsize = 300 |pushpin_map_caption =Location in Georgia |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name = {{flag|Georgia}} |subdivision_name1 = Samtskhe-Javakheti |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |established_title = Borough from |established_date = 1961 |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |area_magnitude = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_land_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_urban_km2 = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of= 2014 |population_footnotes =[1] |population_total = 2,793 |population_urban = |population_metro = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_density_km2 = |timezone = GMT+4 |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|41|34|26|N|43|15|22|E|region:GE|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes= |elevation_m = 1090 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |website = |footnotes = }} Aspindza ({{lang-ka|ასპინძა}}) is a daba ("small town") in southern Georgia's region of Samtskhe-Javakheti with a population of 2,793 (2014 census), mostly ethnic Georgians.[2] It is located at around {{coord|41|34|26|N|43|15|22|E}}. HistoryThe word "Aspindza" derives from a Persian word "اسب انداز", which means "a place to rest". The year of the foundation the town is considered to be 888, as Leonti Mroveli ({{lang-ka|ლეონტი მროველი}}) tells - {{Quotation|The run away Nasra was caught near Samtskhe, and killed by Aspindza in the year 888}}[3]By the end of the 16th century Aspindza had been conquered by the Ottoman Turks. According to their census, "Aspindza was a big village, that consisted of 50 families with gardens and orchards". The village is mentioned in chronicle of Sumbat Davitisdze ({{lang-ka|სუმბატ დავითის ძე}}) and Vakhushti ({{lang-ka|ვახუშტი}}).[4] Literature
See also
References1. ^{{Georgian census 2014}} 2. ^2002 Georgia Census. State Department of Statistics of Georgia. Retrieved on February 16, 2010 3. ^Ivane Javakhishvili, „The history of Georgian Nation“, II, 1983, page 102 4. ^ ჯიქია; გურჯისტანის ვილაიეთის დიდი დავთარი. წიგნი III. გამოკვლევა. თბილისი, 1958 External links
1 : Cities and towns in Samtskhe-Javakheti |
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