请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Astereae
释义

  1. Selected genera

  2. References

  3. External links

{{automatic taxobox
|image = Erigeron Glaucus.jpg
|image_caption = Erigeron glaucus
|display_parents = 2
|taxon = Astereae
|authority = Cass.
|subdivision_ranks = Genus
|subdivision = See text
}}Astereae is a tribe of plants in the family Asteraceae that includes annuals, biennials, perennials, subshrubs, shrubs, and trees. Plants within the tribe are present nearly worldwide divided into 170 genera and more than 2,800 species, making it the second-largest tribe in the family behind Senecioneae. They are found primarily in temperate regions of the world.[1]

The taxonomy of the tribe Astereae has been dramatically changed after both morphologic and molecular evidence suggested that large genera such as Aster, as well as many others, needed to be separated into several genera or shifted to better reflect the plants' relationships. A paper by R. D. Noyes and L. H. Rieseberg[2] showed that most of the genera within the tribe in North America actually belong to a single clade, meaning they have a common ancestor. This is referred to as the North American clade. Guy L. Nesom and Harold E. Robinson have been two of the most important taxonomists involved in the recent work and are continuing to re-categorise the genera within the tribe worldwide.[1]

Selected genera

{{div col|colwidth=300px}}
  • Acamptopappus (A.Gray) A.Gray
  • Achnophora F. Muell.
  • Almutaster Á.Löve & D.Löve
  • Amellus L.
  • Ampelaster G.L.Nesom
  • Amphiachyris (DC.) Nutt. – Broomweed
  • Amphipappus Torr. & A.Gray
  • Aphanostephus DC. – Lazydaisy
  • Arida (R.L.Hartm.) D.R.Morgan – Desert tansy-aster
  • Aster L.
  • Astranthium Nutt. – Western-daisy
  • Baccharis L.
  • Bellis L. – Daisy
  • Bellium L.
  • Benitoa D.D.Keck
  • Bigelowia DC. – Rayless-goldenrod
  • Boltonia L'Hér. – Doll’s-daisy
  • Brachyscome Cass.
  • Bradburia Torr. & A.Gray – Goldenaster
  • Brintonia Greene
  • Callistephus Cass.
  • Calotis R. Br.
  • Camptacra N.T.Burb.
  • Canadanthus G.L.Neesom
  • Celmisia
  • Centipeda Lour.
  • Ceruana Forssk.
  • Chaetopappa DC.
  • Chiliotrichum Cass.
  • Chloracantha G.L.Neesom
  • Chrysocoma L.
  • Chrysoma Nutt.
  • Chrysopsis (Nutt.) Elliott
  • Chrysothamnus Nutt. – Rabbitbrush
  • Columbiadoria G.L.Neesom
  • Commidendrum DC.
  • Conyza Less.
  • Corethrogyne DC. – Sandaster
  • Crinitaria Cass.
  • Croptilon Raf.
  • Cuniculotinus Urbatsch, R.P.Roberts & Neubig – Rock goldenrod
  • Damnamenia Given
  • Darwiniothamnus Harling
  • Dichrocephala DC.
  • Dichaetophora A.Gray
  • Dieteria Nutt.
  • Diplostephium Kunth
  • Doellingeria Nees – Tall flat-topped aster
  • Eastwoodia Brandegee
  • Egletes Cass – Tropic daisy
  • Ericameria Nutt. – Goldenbush
  • Erigeron L. – Fleabane
  • Eucephalus Nutt.
  • Eurybia (Cass.) Cass.
  • Euthamia (Nutt.) Cass.
  • Felicia Cass.
  • Formania W.W.Sm. & J.Small
  • Galatella Cass.
  • Geissolepis B.L.Rob.
  • Grangea Adans.
  • Grindelia Willd. – Gum-plant, Resin-weed
  • Gundlachia A.Gray – Goldenshrub
  • Gutierrezia Lag.
  • Gymnosperma Less. – Gumhead, Sticky selloa
  • Haplopappus
  • Hazardia Greene – Bristleweed
  • Herrickia Wooton & Standl.
  • Heterotheca Cass.
  • Hysterionica Willd.
  • Ionactis Greene – Ankle-aster
  • Isocoma Nutt. – Jimmyweed, Goldenweed
  • Kalimeris (Cass.) Cass.
  • Kemulariella Tamamsch.
  • Kippistia F. Muell. – Fleshy Minuria
  • Lachnophyllum Bunge
  • Laennecia Cass.
  • Lagenophora Cass.
  • Lessingia Cham.
  • Lorandersonia Urbatsch et al. – Rabbitbush
  • Machaeranthera Nees
  • Miyamayomena Kitam.
  • Monoptilon Torr. & A.Gray – Desertstar
  • Myriactis Less.
  • Neonesomia Urbatsch & R.P.Roberts – Goldenshrub
  • Nestotus Urbatsch, R.P.Roberts & Neubig Goldenweed, Mock goldenweed
  • Nolletia Cass.
  • Oclemena Greene
  • Olearia Moench
  • Oligoneuron Small
  • Oonopsis (Nutt.) Greene
  • Oreochrysum (A.Gray) Rydb.
  • Oreostemma Greene – Mountaincrown
  • Oritrophium (Kunth) Cuatrec.
  • Pachystegia (Hook. f.) Cheeseman
  • Pentachaeta Nutt. – Pygmydaisy
  • Peripleura (N. T. Burb.) G.L.Nesom
  • Petradoria Greene – Rock goldenrod
  • Pleurophyllum Hook.f.
  • Podocoma Cass.
  • Polyarrhena Cass.
  • Psiadia Jacq.
  • Psilactis A.Gray
  • Psychrogeton Boiss.
  • Pteronia L.
  • Pyrrocoma Hook. – Goldenweed
  • Rayjacksonia R.L.Hartm.
  • Remya Hillebr. ex Benth. & Hook.f.
  • Rhynchospermum Reinw.
  • Rigiopappus A.Gray – Wireweed
  • Sericocarpus Nees – White-topped aster
  • Sheareria S.Moore
  • Solidago L.
  • Stenotus Nutt. – Goldenweed, Mock goldenweed
  • Symphyotrichum Nees
  • TetramolopiumPamakani
  • Thurovia Rose
  • Toiyabea R.P.Roberts
  • Tonestus A.Nelson – Serpentweed
  • Townsendia Hook.
  • Tracyina S.F.Blake
  • Triniteurybia Brou.
  • Tripolium Nees
  • Vittadinia A. Rich.
  • Xanthisma DC. – Sleepydaisy
  • Xanthocephalum Willd.
  • Xylorhiza Nutt. – Woody-aster
  • Xylothamia G.L.Nesom – Desert goldenrod
{{div col end}}

Sources: FNA,[1] E+M,[3] UniProt,[4] NHNSW,[5] AFPD[6]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | last = Brouillet | first = Luc |author2=Barkley, Theodore M.|author3= Strother, John L. | title = 187k. Asteraceae Martinov tribe Astereae Cassini | journal = Flora of North America | volume =20 | pages =3, 20, 23, 39, 78, 102, 108, 257 | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = New York & Oxford | url =http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=20538 | accessdate = 2008-06-12 }}
2. ^{{cite journal | url = http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/full/86/3/398 | title = ITS sequence data support a single origin for North American Astereae (Asteraceae) and reflect deep geographic divisions in Aster s.l. | journal = American Journal of Botany | year = 1999 | volume = 86 | pages = 398–412 | author = Richard D. Noyes and Loren H. Rieseberg | doi = 10.2307/2656761 | pmid = 10077502 | issue = 3 | jstor = 2656761 }}
3. ^{{cite web | url = http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=131772&PTRefFk=7000000 | title = Details for: Astereae | accessdate = 2008-06-12 | author = Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem | authorlink = Botanical Garden in Berlin | work = Euro+Med PlantBase | publisher = Freie Universität Berlin }}
4. ^{{UniProt Taxonomy| name = Tribe Astereae| id = 199231| accessdate = 2008-06-12}}
5. ^{{cite web | url = http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=gn&name=Kippistia | title = Genus Kippistia | accessdate = 2008-06-12 | author = National Herbarium of New South Wales | work = New South Wales FloraOnline | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ville-ge.ch/cjb/bd/africa/details.php?langue=an&id=3041 |title=Polyarrhena Cass. |accessdate=2008-06-13 |work=African Plants Database |publisher=South African National Biodiversity Institute, the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and Tela Botanica |deadurl=yes }}

External links

{{Commonscat-inline}}{{Wikispecies-inline}}{{wiktionary-inline}}
  • List of genera, Astereae Working Group
  • {{cite journal

| last =Cassini
| first =Alexandre de
| authorlink =Alexandre de Cassini
| title = unknown
| journal =Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle
| volume = 88
| pages =196
| location =Paris
| date =1794–1823
| url =https://archive.org/details/journaldephysiqu88pari
| id =J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts
| accessdate = 2008-06-30 }}{{Commons category|Astereae}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q142800}}

2 : Astereae|Asteraceae tribes

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/17 9:14:38