词条 | Astereae |
释义 |
|image = Erigeron Glaucus.jpg |image_caption = Erigeron glaucus |display_parents = 2 |taxon = Astereae |authority = Cass. |subdivision_ranks = Genus |subdivision = See text }}Astereae is a tribe of plants in the family Asteraceae that includes annuals, biennials, perennials, subshrubs, shrubs, and trees. Plants within the tribe are present nearly worldwide divided into 170 genera and more than 2,800 species, making it the second-largest tribe in the family behind Senecioneae. They are found primarily in temperate regions of the world.[1] The taxonomy of the tribe Astereae has been dramatically changed after both morphologic and molecular evidence suggested that large genera such as Aster, as well as many others, needed to be separated into several genera or shifted to better reflect the plants' relationships. A paper by R. D. Noyes and L. H. Rieseberg[2] showed that most of the genera within the tribe in North America actually belong to a single clade, meaning they have a common ancestor. This is referred to as the North American clade. Guy L. Nesom and Harold E. Robinson have been two of the most important taxonomists involved in the recent work and are continuing to re-categorise the genera within the tribe worldwide.[1] Selected genera{{div col|colwidth=300px}}
Sources: FNA,[1] E+M,[3] UniProt,[4] NHNSW,[5] AFPD[6] References1. ^1 2 {{cite journal | last = Brouillet | first = Luc |author2=Barkley, Theodore M.|author3= Strother, John L. | title = 187k. Asteraceae Martinov tribe Astereae Cassini | journal = Flora of North America | volume =20 | pages =3, 20, 23, 39, 78, 102, 108, 257 | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = New York & Oxford | url =http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=20538 | accessdate = 2008-06-12 }} 2. ^{{cite journal | url = http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/full/86/3/398 | title = ITS sequence data support a single origin for North American Astereae (Asteraceae) and reflect deep geographic divisions in Aster s.l. | journal = American Journal of Botany | year = 1999 | volume = 86 | pages = 398–412 | author = Richard D. Noyes and Loren H. Rieseberg | doi = 10.2307/2656761 | pmid = 10077502 | issue = 3 | jstor = 2656761 }} 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?NameId=131772&PTRefFk=7000000 | title = Details for: Astereae | accessdate = 2008-06-12 | author = Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem | authorlink = Botanical Garden in Berlin | work = Euro+Med PlantBase | publisher = Freie Universität Berlin }} 4. ^{{UniProt Taxonomy| name = Tribe Astereae| id = 199231| accessdate = 2008-06-12}} 5. ^{{cite web | url = http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=gn&name=Kippistia | title = Genus Kippistia | accessdate = 2008-06-12 | author = National Herbarium of New South Wales | work = New South Wales FloraOnline | publisher = Royal Botanic Gardens, Sydney}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ville-ge.ch/cjb/bd/africa/details.php?langue=an&id=3041 |title=Polyarrhena Cass. |accessdate=2008-06-13 |work=African Plants Database |publisher=South African National Biodiversity Institute, the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and Tela Botanica |deadurl=yes }} External links{{Commonscat-inline}}{{Wikispecies-inline}}{{wiktionary-inline}}
| last =Cassini | first =Alexandre de | authorlink =Alexandre de Cassini | title = unknown | journal =Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle | volume = 88 | pages =196 | location =Paris | date =1794–1823 | url =https://archive.org/details/journaldephysiqu88pari | id =J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts | accessdate = 2008-06-30 }}{{Commons category|Astereae}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q142800}} 2 : Astereae|Asteraceae tribes |
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