| 词条 | Athassel Priory |
| 释义 |
|name = Athassel Priory |fullname = |image = Athassel Priory 1140x1080.jpg |imagesize = |imagelink = |imagealt = |caption = |pushpin map = |pushpin label position = |pushpin map alt = |pushpin mapsize = |map caption = Location in Golden, County Tipperary, Ireland |latd = |latm = |lats = |latNS = |longd = |longm = |longs = |longEW = |coordinates = |osgraw = |osgridref = |location = Golden, County Tipperary |country = Ireland |denomination = |previous denomination = |churchmanship = |membership = |attendance = |website = |former name = |bull date = |founded date = 12th Century |founder = Augustinian Canons Regular |dedication = |dedicated date = |consecrated date = |cult = |relics = |events = |past bishop = |people = |status = Priory |functional status = Ruins |heritage designation = |designated date = |architect = |architectural type = |style = |groundbreaking = |completed date = |construction cost = |closed date = |demolished date = |capacity = |length = |width = |width nave = |height = |diameter = |other dimensions = |floor count = |floor area = |dome quantity = |dome height outer = |dome height inner = |dome dia outer = |dome dia inner = |spire quantity = |spire height = |materials = |bells = |bells hung = |bell weight = |parish = |deanery = |archdeaconry = |episcopalarea = |archdiocese = |metropolis = |diocese = |province = |presbytery = |synod = |circuit = |district = |division = |subdivision = |archbishop = |bishop = |dean = |provost = |provost-rector = |viceprovost = |subdean = |precentor = |chancellor = |canonchancellor = |canon = |canonmissioner = |canonpastor = |canontreasurer = |succentor = |archdeacon = |prebendary = |rector = |vicar = |curate = |priestincharge = |priest = |asstpriest = |minister = |assistant = |honpriest = |deacon = |deaconness = |seniorpastor = |pastor = |abbot = |chaplain = |reader = |student intern = |organistdom = |director = |organist = |organscholar = |chapterclerk = |laychapter = |warden = |verger = |businessmgr = |liturgycoord = |reledu = |rcia = |youthmin = |flowerguild = |musicgroup = |parishadmin = |serversguild = |logo = |logosize = |logolink = |logoalt = }} Athassel Priory is the largest medieval priory in Ireland, stretching over a {{convert|4|acre|ha|adj=on}} site. The priory dates back to the late 12th century when it was founded by the Augustinians under the patronage of William de Burgh. William's grandson Hubert de Burgh, (or Burgo) later the Bishop of Limerick, was prior at Athassel c. 1221. The original buildings were altered and renovated over the next 300 years. The priory was burnt twice, once in 1329 by Brian King of Thomond and again in 1581 by John Fitzgerald of Desmond. A large town had grown up around the priory but was destroyed during the two raids. The Priory was finally dissolved in 1537 and the lands given to Thomas Butler, 10th Earl of Ormond who neglected the abbey and it subsequently fell into ruin. ArchitectureThe priory is accessed by a bridge and gate-lodge. Here the visitor can begin to note patterns that will be discerned throughout the site. The reconstruction and modification of the buildings is evident, often involving their ‘down-sizing’ to meet the needs of a smaller community. Nothing remains of the town that once surrounded the priory. The main aisle of the Priory was used in recent centuries as a burial ground. The now blocked up rood screen can be seen over the doorway in the centre. The walls are full of put-log holes, now ideal nest sites for dozens of jackdaws. These holes were used in construction to affix scaffolding-timbers. Burials
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8 : Augustinian monasteries in the Republic of Ireland|Religion in County Tipperary|National Monuments in County Tipperary|Ruins in the Republic of Ireland|Former populated places in Ireland|Archaeological sites in County Tipperary|Burial sites of the House of Burke|Monasteries dissolved under the Irish Reformation |
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