| 词条 | Blood and Wine |
| 释义 |
| name = Blood and Wine | image = Blood and wine 1996 poster.jpg | caption = Theatrical release poster | alt = | director = Bob Rafelson | producer = Jeremy Thomas | screenplay = {{plainlist|
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}} | music = Michał Lorenc | cinematography = Newton Thomas Sigel | editing = Steven Cohen | studio = Recorded Picture Company | distributor = Fox Searchlight Pictures | released = {{Film date|1997|2|21|US|ref1=[1]}} | runtime = 101 minutes | country = United States | language = English | budget = $26 million[2] | gross = $1.1 million[3] }}Blood and Wine is a 1996 neo-noir thriller directed by Bob Rafelson from a screenplay written by Nick Villiers and Alison Cross. It features Jack Nicholson, Stephen Dorff, Jennifer Lopez, Judy Davis and Michael Caine. Rafelson has stated that the film forms the final part of his unofficial trilogy with Nicholson, with whom he made Five Easy Pieces and The King of Marvin Gardens in the 1970s.[4] PlotAlex Gates (Jack Nicholson) is a wine merchant living in Miami who has distanced himself from his alcoholic wife Suzanne (Judy Davis) with his philandering, and from his stepson Jason (Stephen Dorff) with his indifference. Alex is heavily in debt, and hatches a plan to steal a valuable diamond necklace from the house of his clients, the Reese family, where his Cuban mistress Gabriela (Jennifer Lopez) works. He cases the house during a wine delivery with Jason, who works in Alex's business, although not happily. Jason becomes attracted to Gabriela, unaware of her relationship with his father. On the day of the heist, Alex and his British safe-cracker partner Victor (Michael Caine) arrive at the house under the pretense that the Reeses' wine cellar needs repairs, otherwise their wine will be ruined. Gabriela was supposed to let them in, but she was fired the day before. Fortunately, Alex had cultivated a relationship with the security guard and is able to convince him to admit them. Victor sends Alex and the guard off on an errand while he works on the safe, but a second guard becomes suspicious, although Victor is able to complete the job before being discovered. The pair decide that Alex will pawn the necklace in New York City, and he invites Gabriela to go with him. As he is packing, Suzanne chances upon the airline tickets for him and Gabriela and immediately realizes he is having another affair. The two of them get into a physical alteration and she knocks him out. Deciding to leave him, she empties out his suitcase, where he has hidden the necklace, and uses it for her own clothes. Jason walks in and the two of them flee to the Florida Keys. Upon arriving, they discover the necklace, but Suzanne doesn't want to keep it, even after Jason has it appraised, discovering it is worth $1 million. Jason also visits Gabriela back in Miami, giving her the phone number of the place they are staying at. Victor and Alex meet with Jason's friend Henry (Harold Perrineau). Alex assaults Henry in an attempt to learn Jason's whereabouts, but Henry doesn't know anything. The pair contact various jewelers to be on the lookout for the necklace and get a report from the jeweler who gave Jason the appraisal. Arriving in Key Largo, Victor pretends to flirt with Suzanne, but Jason, who has gotten a description of Henry's assailant, realizes who Victor is and after a fight, escapes with his mother in their car. Victor and Alex give chase and cause an accident that kills Suzanne. Although injured, Jason discharges himself from the hospital and returns to Miami to fight with his father, only to find Gabriela in Alex's bed. After a brief argument, they reconcile. Alex returns home to find both Jason and Gabriela there and he accuses them of having sex. Meanwhile, Victor has been following Jason and confronts him alone. Jason convinces him that he has returned the necklace to Alex, although he has done no such thing. Victor then goes to Alex's house. The two of them fight and Victor is killed. Later, Gabriela visits Jason, and he shows her the necklace. The next day, she calls Alex to tell him its location. They arrive at Jason's boat and Alex and Jason fight, during which time Alex is critically injured. Gabriela leaves the necklace with him as she runs away. With an ambulance on the way, Alex realizes he has no choice but to dispose of the evidence and throws the necklace into the ocean. Cast
ProductionBritish producer Jeremy Thomas was attracted to work with Rafelson due to what he perceived as the director's European sensibilities. He later remembered: {{quote|It was a different experience for me, because growing up as an independent producer it was difficult to interact with a corporate system. But then I got this screenplay which had Jack Nicholson attached to it and Bob Rafelson, who I knew quite well, and so I thought, I had never gone near a genre-type of film and so maybe I will try some noir-ish sort of film, set in Miami, which is the flavour of Hollywood, and see if we can do it. It was certainly an incredible cast, and I sold the film to 20th Century Fox, and I had a moment of flirtation with a studio movie type of film. I am very fond of the film.[5]}}Blood and Wine was shot in Miami, South Florida and the Florida Keys, including some scenes at the Caribbean Club in Key Largo.[6] Alex's family home is located in the Coral Gables/Pinecrest area. Gabriela is shown to live in Little Havana. The Reeses live in Millionaire's Row in Miami Beach. Their house is next to Indian Creek and has a view of Collins Avenue. Jason's fishing boat is anchored in the Miami River, near Downtown Miami. Before the dance scene between Alex and Gabriela, we see a view of Southeast Financial Center in Downtown Miami. ReceptionRotten Tomatoes, a review aggregator, reports that 61% of 31 surveyed critics gave the film a positive review; the average rating is 6.1/10.[7] David Rooney of Variety called it "an amusingly caustic, straight-up serving of film noir staples spiced with star charisma".[8] Film critic Roger Ebert wrote, "Blood & Wine is a richly textured crime picture based on the personalities of men who make their living desperately. Jack Nicholson and Michael Caine are the stars, as partners in a jewel theft that goes wrong in a number of ways, each way illustrating deep flaws in how they choose to live." [9] Edward Guthmann of the San Francisco Chronicle rated it 2/4 stars and wrote, "Blood & Wine has elements of classic film noir – but it's film noir with a sledgehammer and none of the genre's suggestiveness or style."[10]Caine won Best Actor at the San Sebastian International Film Festival.[11] References1. ^{{cite book|title=Five Easy Decades: How Jack Nicholson Became the Biggest Movie Star in Modern Times|last=McDougal|first=Dennis|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|year=2008|isbn=9780471722465|page=362|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FMkTJzvSUqQC&pg=PA362}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Blood-and-Wine#tab=summary|title=Blood and Wine|work=The Numbers|accessdate=April 9, 2015}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=bloodandwine.htm|title=Blood and Wine|work=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=April 9, 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Jack Nicholson is His Seedy Best in Blood & Wine |first=Gary |last=Johnson |url=http://www.imagesjournal.com/issue02/reviews/bloodandwine.htm |publisher=Images Journal |accessdate=August 10, 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=At the Cutting Edge – Producer Jeremy Thomas, interviewed by producer Sandy Lieberson |first=Jeremy |last=Thomas |author2=Lieberson, Sanford |date=2006-04-11 |url=http://www.berlinale-talentcampus.de/story/89/1789.html |publisher=Berlinale Talent Campus |accessdate=August 10, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100524091710/http://www.berlinale-talentcampus.de/story/89/1789.html |archivedate=May 24, 2010 |df= }} 6. ^Miami Bar Guide: Caribbean Club web site. Accessed: April 3, 2010. 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/blood_and_wine/|title=Blood and Wine (1997)|work=Rotten Tomatoes|accessdate=April 9, 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/1996/film/reviews/rafelson-s-wine-a-vintage-noir-1200446563/|title=Review: 'Rafelson's 'Wine' a Vintage Noir'|last=Rooney|first=David|work=Variety|date=September 30, 1996|accessdate=April 9, 2015}} 9. ^Ebert, Roger. Film review of Blood and Wine, Chicago Sun-Times, February 21, 1997. Accessed: August 10, 2013. 10. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Sour-Notes-Kill-Wine-Nicholson-pure-evil-as-2852440.php|title=Sour Notes Kill 'Wine' / Nicholson pure evil as lowlife thief|last=Guthmann|first=Edward|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=February 21, 1997|accessdate=April 9, 2015}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.screendaily.com/caine-to-receive-san-sebastian-donostia-award/403436.article|title=Caine to receive San Sebastian Donostia award|last=Green|first=Jennifer|work=Screen Daily|date=August 29, 2000|accessdate=April 9, 2015}} External links{{Wikiquote}}
13 : 1996 films|1990s crime films|American crime films|American films|American heist films|American thriller films|English-language films|Films set in Miami|Fox Searchlight Pictures films|Neo-noir|Films directed by Bob Rafelson|Films produced by Jeremy Thomas|Films scored by Michał Lorenc |
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