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词条 Bloodshot Records
释义

  1. History

      Compilations    Post-Heartbreaker    Chicago community  

  2. Artists

  3. Discography

      Compilations    Bloodshot Revival    Partnerships    DVD  

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. Further reading

  7. External links

{{Infobox record label
| name = Bloodshot Records
| image = Bloodshot Records logo - vector.png
| image_alt = Bloodshot Records logo
| founded = {{Start date|1993}}
| founder = Nan Warshaw
Rob Miller
Eric Babcock
(former partner from 1993–1997)
| distributor = ADA
| genre = Alternative country
Insurgent country
Roots
Twang
Americana
| country = United States
| location = Chicago, Illinois
| website = {{URL|bloodshotrecords.com|BloodshotRecords.com}}
}}Bloodshot Records is an independent record label based in Chicago, Illinois that specializes in roots-infused indie rock, punk rock, and alternative country.[1][2]

History

Bloodshot Records was founded in 1993 by Nan Warshaw,[3] Rob Miller,[4] and Eric Babcock.[5][6] Warshaw and Miller met in 1992 when they bonded over a passion for country music and began to regularly deejay[7] on Wednesday country nights at a Chicago bar called Crash Palace, now called Delilah's.[8] Both Warshaw and Miller had played in bands, had deejayed at their local college radio stations, and had worked in different areas of the music business. Warshaw had booked tours for bands she was friends with and had worked as a publicist for the band Killbilly who released a record on Flying Fish Records, where co-founder Babcock worked.[8] Active in what was then a burgeoning underground country-roots music scene in Chicago, Warshaw and Miller made a wishlist of unheralded bands and musicians they loved on a cocktail napkin while having drinks at a bar.[9]

Compilations

That cocktail napkin list eventually became the label's first release, a 1994 compilation called For A Life of Sin: A Compilation of Insurgent Chicago Country that Warshaw, Miller and Babcock self-funded.[10][11] The album, which documented the Chicago music scene Warshaw and Miller saw at the time, included artists such as The Bottle Rockets and Robbie Fulks as well as long-time local Chicago band, The Sundowners.[6] Using the compilation format, Bloodshot organized record release shows in multiple cities with four or five bands on each night's line up, which allowed a wide press presence for the small label, where the bands could sell what turned out to be some of the bands' first records at the multi-band lineup shows. The record was self-distributed and sold on consignment, with enough success that the record was paid for and there was funds to do another compilation.[8]

A year later, in 1995, the label released their second compilation album Hell Bent: Insurgent Country Volume 2. The album included band from all over the country, and Bloodshot continued to put on events showcasing the bands involved with the making of the record.[8] Although well received by critics, Bloodshot had very tight financial constraints, and worked under the model of not starting a new project until the prior project had paid for itself. Also challenging was establishing Bloodshot's brand, a mixture of country, punk, and folk that had no prior precedence.[12][13] The name of the music genre was a point of contention, with some grouping the unique, hard-to-classify singer-songwriter music under the alternative country and some grouping it under the Americana label.[14]

In 1997, co-founder Babcock left Bloodshot, eventually relocating to Nashville where he founded Catamount Records.[15]

In 2014, Bloodshot released their 20th anniversary album, While No One Was Looking: Toasting 20 Years of Bloodshot Records.[16] The album is a 2-CD set with 38 artists that include bands like Andrew Bird, Blitzen Trapper, Superchunk and Diarrhea Planet covering songs by some of Bloodshot's stable of artists (i.e., Ryan Adams, Old 97's, Cory Branan, Justin Townes Earle).[17] Bloodshot spent the year celebrating their success at surviving during a period when most independent record labels were going out of business.[8]

Post-Heartbreaker

While Bloodshot built its catalog of releases of both compilation and records by an ever enlarging roster of artists and bands, the cost of running a record label was very challenging, requiring both Warshaw and Miller to work supplemental jobs to keep afloat. The label was initially run out of Warshaw's basement. When Bloodshot released Ryan Adams' record Heartbreaker, the popularity of the record created a more stable financial base for the label, and allowed Warshaw and Miller to dedicate themselves full-time to running the label, move to a bigger office space in the northwest side of Chicago, and begin to have employees.[1] Singer Kelly Hogan was the first paid employee, working as the label's publicist.[8] The Chicago twang, country, and punk scene, often described as a sort of an anti-Nashville, continued to expand, often led by various projects involving The Mekons' Jon Langford.[18]

Chicago community

Bloodshot has close ties to the Chicago community[19] and particularly to the Hideout.[20]

Since 2002, Bloodshot has put on a free BBQ and music day-long showcase at both Austin, Texas' SXSW and New York City's CMJ music festivals.[21][22] The annual SXSW BBQs have often been anchored by performances by The Waco Brothers[23]

Artists

Some of the early artists who started out on Bloodshot went on to sign with larger major record labels, specifically Old 97's and Ryan Adams.[24] Ryan Adams had one of the label's best selling albums with the 2000 release Heartbreaker, having sold almost 500,000 copies.[9] Neko Case had a licensing deal with Bloodshot Records in the United States and Mint Records in Canada before she signed with ANTI-.[25]

Bloodshot includes a diverse roster of artists. The roster includes Andre Williams, who wrote "Shake a Tail Feather," faced challenges, and then had a career renaissance making records at Bloodshot.[26] Bloodshot includes bands and projects by many members of The Mekons, including Jon Langford, Sally Timms, and Rico Bell.

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • Al Scorch‡
  • Alejandro Escovedo
  • Andre Williams‡
  • Andrew Bird
  • Banditos‡
  • Barrence Whitfield and the Savages‡
  • Ben Kweller
  • Ben Weaver
  • The Blacks
  • Bobby Bare, Jr.‡
  • The Bottle Rockets‡
  • Charlie Pickett
  • Cordero
  • Cory Branan‡
  • Danbert Nobacon
  • The Deadstring Brothers‡
  • The Detroit Cobras‡
  • Devil In A Woodpile
  • Dex Romweber‡
  • Dollar Store
  • Eddie Spaghetti‡
  • Exene Cervenka
  • Firewater‡
  • Freakwater‡
  • Gore Gore Girls
  • Graham Parker‡
  • Grievous Angels
  • Ha Ha Tonka‡
  • I'm Not Jim
  • J.C. Brooks & The Uptown Sound
  • Jim & Jennie and the Pinetops
  • Jon Langford‡
  • Jon Rauhouse
  • Justin Townes Earle
  • Kelly Hogan
  • Laura Jane Grace & The Devouring Mothers‡
  • Th' Legendary ShackShakers
  • Luke Winslow-King‡
  • Lydia Loveless‡
  • Maggie Björklund‡
  • Mark Pickerel
  • The Meat Purveyors
  • Mekons‡
  • Moonshine Willy
  • Murder by Death‡
  • Neal Pollack
  • Neko Case
  • Nora O'Connor
  • Old 97's
  • Paul Burch
  • The Pine Valley Cosmonauts‡
  • Rex Hobart & the Misery Boys
  • Rico Bell
  • The Riptones
  • Robbie Fulks‡
  • Roger Knox‡
  • Rosie Flores‡
  • Ruby Boots‡
  • Ryan Adams
  • The Sadies
  • Sally Timms
  • Sarah Shook & the Disarmers‡
  • The Scotland Yard Gospel Choir
  • Scott H. Biram‡
  • Scroat Belly
  • The Silos
  • Split Lip Rayfield
  • Trailer Bride
  • Vandoliers ‡
  • The Volebeats
  • Waco Brothers‡
  • Wayne Hancock‡
  • Wee Hairy Beasties
  • Whiskeytown
  • Whitey Morgan and the 78's
  • William Elliott Whitmore‡
  • The Yawpers‡
  • The Yayhoos
{{div col end}}

‡ denotes active Bloodshot artists

Discography

{{see|Bloodshot Records discography}}

Compilations

Bloodshot Records began its life as a label by releasing compilations.[27]

  • 1994: For a Life of Sin: A Compilation of Insurgent Chicago Country
  • 1995: Hell Bent: Insurgent Country Volume 2
  • 1996: Nashville, The Other Side of the Alley
  • 1997: Straight Outta Boone County
  • 1999: Poor Little Knitter on the Road: A Tribute to the Knitters
  • 2000: Down to the Promised Land: 5 Years of Bloodshot Records
  • 2002: The Bottle Let Me Down
  • 2002: Making Singles, Drinking Doubles
  • 2003: The Slaughter Rule (Original Movie Soundtrack)
  • 2004: Hard Headed Woman: A Celebration of Wanda Jackson
  • 2005: For A Decade of Sin: 11 Years of Bloodshot Records
  • 2006: Bloodied But Unbowed: The Soundtrack
  • 2007: Just One More: A Musical Tribute to Larry Brown
  • 2011: No One Got Hurt: Bloodshot's 15th Anniversary @ The Hideout Block Party
  • 2014: While No One Was Looking: Toasting 20 Years of Bloodshot Records

Bloodshot Revival

Bloodshot Revival/Soundies: A series of historic transcription acetate recordings that were leased to radio stations for airplay but never sold at the time of recording.[28]

  • 1999: Rex Allen: Last of the Great Singing Cowboys
  • 2001: Johnny Bond: Country and Western
  • 1999: Spade Cooley: Shame On You
  • 2000: Jimmie Davis: Louisiana
  • 1999: Pee Wee King: Country Hoedown
  • 2000: Hank Penny: Crazy Rhythm
  • 2001: Sons of the Pioneers: Symphonies of the Sage
  • 2004: The Sundowners: Chicago Country Legends
  • 1999: Hank Thompson: Hankworld

Partnerships

  • Old Town School Recordings with Old Town School of Folk Music
  • Invisible China with Martin Atkins (from Public Image Ltd (PiL))

DVD

The label planned to release a 10th anniversary DVD (Bloodied But Unbowed: Bloodshot Records' Life In The Trenches) in 2004, but it was not released until late 2006.[29][30]

  • 2006: Bloodied But Unbowed: Bloodshot Records' Life In The Trenches - 10th Anniversary DVD

See also

  • Bloodshot Records artists
  • Bloodshot Records albums
  • List of record labels
  • Chicago Music
  • Mekons
  • The Hideout

References

1. ^{{cite news|last1=Maurice|first1=Raphael|title=While No One Was Looking: Twenty Years of Bloodshot Records|url=http://www.thebluegrasssituation.com/read/while-no-one-was-looking-twenty-years-bloodshot-records|work=The Bluegrass Situation|date=14 November 2014}}
2. ^{{cite news|last1=Loerzel|first1=Robert|title=How Bloodshot Records has lasted so long (One hint: Lydia Loveless)|url=http://www.chicagobusiness.com/article/20140412/ISSUE01/304129983/how-bloodshot-records-has-lasted-so-long-one-hint-lydia-loveless#|work=Crain's Chicago Business|date=12 April 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Meet an FMC fan: Nan Warshaw of Bloodshot Records|url=http://futureofmusic.org/blog/2012/08/20/meet-fmc-fan-nan-warshaw-bloodshot-records|work=Future of Music Coalition|date=20 August 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web|last=Chamberlain|first=Dave|title=So you wanna start a record label? Bloodshot Records shares the inside information on starting--and keeping--a music business.|url=http://www.newcitychicago.com/chicago/1620.html|work=New City Chicago|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030210183434/http://www.newcitychicago.com/chicago/1620.html|archivedate=10 February 2003|date=11 April 2002}}
5. ^{{cite web|last=Chipps|first=William|title=Bloodshot Records: An Indie Music Label's Take On Sponsorship|url=http://www.sponsorship.com/About-IEG/Sponsorship-Blogs/William-Chipps/September-2009/Bloodshot-Records--An-Indie-Music-Label-s-Take-On.aspx|work=Sponsorship.com|date=17 September 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007101606/http://www.sponsorship.com/About-IEG/Sponsorship-Blogs/William-Chipps/September-2009/Bloodshot-Records--An-Indie-Music-Label-s-Take-On.aspx|archivedate=7 October 2013|df=}}
6. ^{{cite news|last1=Dickinson|first1=Chris|title=Fledgling Country Label Opts For `Life Of Sin'|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1994-06-03/entertainment/9406030032_1_country-music-bloodshot-records-alternative-country|work=Chicago Tribune|date=3 June 1994}}
7. ^{{cite news|last1=Townsend|first1=Audarshia|title=Women Put A New Spin On Deejay Job|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1997-06-19/features/9706190308_1_deejay-job-deejays-disc-jockeys|work=Chicago Tribune|date=19 June 1997}}
8. ^{{cite web|last=Karpowicz|first=Katie|title=Bloodshot Records Celebrates 20 Years: An Oral History Of Its Beginnings|work=Chicagoist|date=20 November 2014|url=http://chicagoist.com/2014/11/20/bloodshot_records_celebrates_20_yea_1.php|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151005005344/http://chicagoist.com/2014/11/20/bloodshot_records_celebrates_20_yea_1.php|archivedate=5 October 2015|df=}}
9. ^{{cite news|last1=Kot|first1=Greg|title=Bloodshot duo hits 20 without compromise|work=Chicago Tribune|date=28 December 2014}}
10. ^{{cite news|last=Finn|first=Timothy|title=Country Confessions: Oh, it's country time again for industry|url=http://www.kcstar.com/item/pages/fyi.pat,fyi/3774d419.a11,.html|newspaper=The Kansas City Star|date=12 October 2000|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010118173400/http://www.kcstar.com/item/pages/fyi.pat%2Cfyi/3774d419.a11%2C.html|archivedate=18 January 2001|deadurl=yes|df=}}
11. ^{{cite news|last=Smith-Lindall|first=Anders|title=Sweethearts of the Rodeo: Chicago transplants Neko Case and Kelly Hogan carry the torch for 21st-century twang|url=http://www.citypages.com/databank/21/1036/article9058.asp|newspaper=City Pages (Minneapolis/St. Paul)|date=11 October 2000|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010204032900/http://www.citypages.com/databank/21/1036/article9058.asp|archivedate=4 February 2001}}
12. ^{{cite news|last=Margasak|first=Peter|title=Bloodshot Eyes the Future|url=http://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/bloodshot-eyes-the-future/Content?oid=902554|newspaper=Chicago Reader|date=15 June 2000}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Bloodshot Records Week: Rob Miller on 10 Years Since Heartbreaker|url=http://www.thelineofbestfit.com/features/interviews/bloodshot-records-week-rob-miller-on-10-years-since-heartbreaker-35877|work=The Line Of Best Fit|date=14 September 2010|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121220110901/http://www.thelineofbestfit.com/features/interviews/bloodshot-records-week-rob-miller-on-10-years-since-heartbreaker-35877|archivedate=20 December 2012|df=}}
14. ^{{cite news|last=Wener|first=Ben|title=Americana, what art thou? Pop: The word has replaced alt-country and No Depression as the new label for roots music - but does that mean it's a real genre?|url=http://www.ocregister.com/show/americana00729cci1.shtml|newspaper=The Orange County Register|date=29 July 2001 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20010805023601/http://www.ocregister.com/show/americana00729cci1.shtml|archivedate=5 August 2001}}
15. ^{{cite news|last1=Kot|first1=Greg|title=They might be Bloodshot, but not tired at all|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2004-01-30/entertainment/0401300282_1_alejandro-escovedo-neko-case-country-tradition|work=Chicago Tribune|date=30 January 2004}}
16. ^{{cite news|last1=Dickinson|first1=Chrissie|title=Celebrating 20 years at Bloodshot Records: Venerated Chicago indie label toasts 2 decades of music with special release|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/ct-ent-1117-bloodshot-anniversary-20141114-story.html|work=Chicago Tribune|date=17 November 2014}}
17. ^{{cite web|last=Sullivan|first=James|title=Bloodshot Records Celebrates 20 Years of 'Insurgent Country' With Double Album|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/bloodshot-records-celebrates-20-years-of-insurgent-country-with-double-album-20141114|work=Rolling Stone|date=14 November 2014}}
18. ^{{cite news|last1=Kot|first1=Greg|title=You Call This Country? Chicago's Crowd Is Maverick, Direct -- And True To The Honky-tonk Spirit|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2000-01-16/news/0001160293_1_punk-rock-hank-williams-insurgent-country|work=Chicago Tribune|date=16 January 2000}}
19. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/bloodshot-records-nan-warshaw-rob-miller-twentieth-anniversary/Content?oid=16099469 |title=Where is Bloodshot Records going now that 'insurgent country' has outgrown it? |last=Margasak |first=Peter |date=7 January 2015 |work=Chicago Reader}}
20. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/ct-ott-hideout-block-party-0922-story.html |title=Hideout revives block party as small but potent |last=Kot |first=Greg |work=Chicago Tribune |date=21 September 2017}}
21. ^{{cite news|last=Bishop|first=Robert|title=Split Decision|url=http://www.pitch.com/kansascity/split-decision/Content?oid=2162915|newspaper=The Pitch|date=29 March 2001}}
22. ^{{cite web|title=Bloodshot Records Week Interview: Elia Einhorn (Scotland Yard Gospel Choir) interviews Jon Langford|url=http://www.thelineofbestfit.com/features/interviews/bloodshot-records-week-interview-elia-einhorn-scotland-yard-gospel-choir-interviews-jon-langford-35950|work=The Line Of Best Fit|date=15 September 2010}}
23. ^{{cite news|last1=Sisario|first1=Ben|title=Seeking Comfort, and Innovation, at South by Southwest|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/18/seeking-comfort-and-innovation-at-south-by-southwest/|work=The New York Times|date=18 March 2012}}
24. ^{{cite news|last1=Strauss|first1=Neil|title=MUSIC; A Future So Bright, He's Already Seen It|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/06/17/arts/music-a-future-so-bright-he-s-already-seen-it.html|work=The New York Times|date=17 June 2001}}
25. ^{{cite news|last=Hill|first=David|title=A Special Case: Neko Case has yet to make the Opry, but her reputation as a new country pioneer is grand.|url=http://www.westword.com/2001-08-23/music/a-special-case/full/|newspaper=Denver Westword|date=23 August 2001}}
26. ^{{cite news|last1=Knight|first1=Meribah|title=A Soul Singer's Life of Highs and Lows Soars Anew|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/21/arts/music/21cncsoulking.html|work=The New York Times|date=20 November 2010}}
27. ^{{cite web|title=Label Spotlight: Bloodshot Records|url=http://www.pluginmusic.com/features/label.php?page=bloodshot|work=plug in music|date=11 August 2008}}
28. ^{{cite web|title=Bloodshot Revival at Bloodshot Records|url=http://www.bloodshotrecords.com/artist/bloodshot-revival|work=Bloodshot Records}}
29. ^{{cite news|last=Carlozo|first=Louis R.|title=Bloodshot DVD celebrates label that's insurgent|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2006-11-07/features/0611070220_1_punk-rock-indie-label-nan-warshaw|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|date=7 November 2006}}
30. ^{{cite news|last=Perlich|first=Tim|title=Bloodied but unbowed|url=http://www.nowtoronto.com/music/story.cfm?content=156034|newspaper=Now (Toronto)|date=19–26 October 2006}}

Further reading

  • Warshaw, Nan R. [https://i-share.carli.illinois.edu/col/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?DB=local&v1=1&BBRecID=115566 Independent Booking of Alternative Rock.] M.A. Thesis/Dissertation. Chicago, IL: Columbia College, 1993. {{OCLC|28536569}}
  • Gross, Jason, Eric Babcock, Rob Miller, Nan Warshaw, Angie Mead, Jon Langford. "Label Oral Histories: Bloodshot Records." Part One (October 9, 2006), Part Two (October 11, 2006) and Part Three (October 15, 2006). Stop Smiling. October 2006.
  • Bloodshot Records Collection, 2001-2013 (ARC-0482). Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum, Library and Archives. {{OCLC|889080957}}
  • Riley, Nancy Park. [https://getd.libs.uga.edu/pdfs/riley_nancy_p_201412_phd.pdf Underground Not Underexposed: Bloodshot Records, Alt.Country, and the Chicago Live Music Scene.] Ph.D. Thesis. Athens, GA: University of Georgia, 2014. {{OCLC|915331032}}

External links

{{Commons category|Bloodshot Records}}
  • {{Official website|https://www.bloodshotrecords.com/}}
  • {{Twitter}}
{{Authority control}}

4 : American independent record labels|Record labels established in 1994|Indie rock record labels|Companies based in Chicago

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