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词条 Blue Legion
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name = Spanische Legion of Volunteers (span.)
Legión Española de Voluntarios
Spanish Volunteer Legion
| image =
| caption =
| dates = November 17, 1943 – April 12, 1944
| country = {{flagcountry|Spanish State|1938}}
| allegiance = {{flagcountry|Nazi Germany}}
| nickname = Legión Azul
| colors =
| march =
| motto =
| type = Infantry
| branch = Heer
| size = • 2.133 troops
| battles = World War II
  • Leningrad–Novgorod Offensive

| notable_commanders = {{flagicon|Spanish State|1945}} Miguel Ezquerra
}}

The Blue Legion ({{lang-es|Legión Azul}}, {{lang-de|Blaue Division}}, officially called the Legión Española de Voluntarios) was a volunteer legion created from 2,133 Falangist volunteers who remained behind at the Eastern Front after most of the Spanish Blue Division was repatriated in March 1944 because Francisco Franco had started negotiations with the western Allies. It officially consisted of two battalions. It was later estimated that the legion grew to over 3,000 Spaniards.

The 101st company Spanische-Freiwilligen Kompanie der SS 101 of 140 men, composed of four rifle platoons and one staff platoon, was attached to 28th SS Volunteer Grenadier Division Wallonien and fought in Pomerania and Brandenburg province. Later, as part of 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland and under command of Hauptsturmführer der SS Miguel Ezquerra, it fought during the last days of the war against Soviet troops in the Battle of Berlin.[1]

The troops bore the word ESPAÑA and a red/yellow/red horizontally striped shield worn on the upper right arm, and a helmet decal.

See also

  • Blue Division
  • Spanish Legion

References

1. ^{{cite book |last=Julio |first=Rodriguez-Puértolas |date=2008 |title=Historia de la literatura fascista española |url= |location= |publisher= |page=712 |isbn=}}

External links

  • Spanische Legion (Blue Legion) on the Axis History Factbook

7 : Foreign volunteer units of Nazi Germany|Military history of Spain|Expatriate units and formations|Military units and formations of the Soviet–German War|Soviet Union–Spain relations|Military units and formations established in 1943|Military units and formations disestablished in 1944

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