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词条 Avro 636
释义

  1. Development

  2. Operational history

  3. Variants

  4. Operators

  5. Specifications (Avro 667)

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2017}}{{Use British English|date=May 2017}}
name = Type 636image = caption =

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type = Fighter Trainermanufacturer = Avronational origin=United Kingdomdesigner = Roy Chadwickfirst flight = 1935introduced = 1935introduction= retired = status = primary user = Irish Air Corpsmore users = produced = 1935number built = 4unit cost =developed from = variants with their own articles =
}}

The Avro 636 was a single-engined British fighter-trainer built by Avro in the mid-1930s. Four were built for the Irish Air Corps.

Development

The Avro 636 was designed in November 1934 by Roy Chadwick, Avro's chief designer as a one or two-seat fighter-trainer, and was planned to reproduce the flying characteristics of single-seat fighters. It had a similar structure to the Tutor, with a welded steel tube fuselage.[1]

The aircraft was designed to be operated as a single or two seater, with the provision for fitting two forward firing .303 in (7.7 mm) Vickers machine guns.

Operational history

Four Avro 636s were ordered by the Irish Air Corps in December 1934. These aircraft were powered by old Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar IVC engines, which had originally been purchased by the Irish in 1930 for use in Vickers Vespa army co-operation aircraft. Although the Jaguar IVC powered aircraft was planned to be designated as the Avro 667, they were always referred to as Avro 636s.[1]

The four aircraft were delivered in August 1935, and remained in service for several years.

Variants

Avro 636
Basic design, originally planned to be powered by 420 hp (313 kW) Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar IV engine.
Avro 636A
Version powered by 680 hp (510 kW) Armstrong Siddeley Panther XI engine.
Avro 667
Version powered by unsupercharged 460 hp (340 kW) Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar IVC. Four built for Irish Air Corps. Known as Avro 636 in service.

Operators

{{IRL}}
  • Irish Air Corps

Specifications (Avro 667)

{{aircraft specifications
|plane or copter?=plane
|jet or prop?=prop

Avro Aircraft since 1908 [1]


|crew=Two
|capacity=
|length main= 27 ft 6 in
|length alt= 8.38 m
|span main= 33 ft 0 in
|span alt= 10.06 m
|height main= 11 ft 7 in
|height alt= 3.53 m
|area main= 261 ft²
|area alt= 24.3 m²
|airfoil=
|empty weight main= 2,766 lb
|empty weight alt= 1,255 kg
|loaded weight main= 3,271 lb
|loaded weight alt= 1,484 kg
|useful load main=
|useful load alt=
|max takeoff weight main=
|max takeoff weight alt=
|more general=
|engine (prop)=Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar IVC
|type of prop=14-cylinder air-cooled double radial engine
|number of props=1
|power main= 460 hp
|power alt= 343 kW
|power original=
|max speed main= 152 kn
|max speed alt= 175 mph, 282 km/h
|cruise speed main=
|cruise speed alt=
|never exceed speed main=
|never exceed speed alt=
|stall speed main=
|stall speed alt=
|range main=
|range alt=
|ceiling main= 18,000 ft
|ceiling alt= 5,500 m
|climb rate main= 1,200 ft/min
|climb rate alt= 6.1 m/s
|loading main= lb/ft²
|loading alt= kg/m²
|thrust/weight=
|power/mass main= hp/lb
|power/mass alt= W/kg
|more performance=
|armament=
|avionics=
}}

See also

{{aircontent|
|related=
|similar aircraft=
|sequence=
|lists=
|see also=
}}

References

{{commons category|Avro aircraft}}
1. ^{{cite book |last= Jackson|first= A J |title=Avro Aircraft since 1908 |edition= 2nd|year= 1990 |publisher= Putnam Aeronautical Books|location= London |isbn= 0-85177-834-8}}

External links

{{Avro aircraft}}

5 : Single-engined tractor aircraft|British military trainer aircraft 1930–1939|Avro aircraft|Biplanes|Aircraft first flown in 1935

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