| 词条 | Aydon Castle |
| 释义 |
|name = Aydon Castle |location = Aydon, Northumberland, England |coordinates = {{coord|54.9904|N|2.0000|W|type:landmark_region:GB|display=inline,title}} |gridref = {{gbmapping|NZ001662}} |image = |caption = Aydon Castle |map_type = Northumberland |map_size = 250 |map_alt = |map_caption = Shown within Northumberland. |type = Fortified manor house |materials = |height = |used = |condition = Restored |ownership = English Heritage |open_to_public = Yes |controlledby = |battles = |events = }}Aydon Castle, previously sometimes called Aydon Hall, is a fortified manor house at Aydon near to the town of Corbridge, Northumberland, England. It is a Scheduled Ancient Monument,[1] and is designated by English Heritage as a Grade I listed building.[2] DetailsDocumentary evidence shows that a timber hall first existed on this site. The manor house was built by Robert de Reymes, a wealthy Suffolk merchant, starting in 1296, adjacent to the steep valley of the Cor Burn.[3] At this time the building consisted of a two-storeyed hall house with a solar, dining hall and kitchen on the upper floor.[3] In 1305 he obtained a licence to crenellate his property and added battlements and curtain walls. It was captured by the Scots in 1315 and again in 1346. In the middle of the 16th century it was renovated and in the middle of the 17th century it was converted into a farm. The building remained in use as a farm until 1966 but has since been restored to its medieval appearance.[4] It is managed by English Heritage.[5] See also
References1. ^{{NHLE|num=1011645 |desc=Aydon Castle medieval hall, fortified manor and eighteenth century farm buildings |year=2011 |accessdate=8 May 2011 }} 2. ^{{NHLE|num=1303707 |desc=Aydon Castle main buildings and courtyard walls |year=2011 |accessdate=8 May 2011 }} 3. ^{{cite book | last =Fry | first =Plantagenet Somerset | authorlink =Plantagenet Somerset Fry | coauthors = | title =The David & Charles Book of Castles |edition= | publisher =David & Charles | year =1980 | location =Newton Abbot | pages =180–181 | url = | doi = | id = | isbn =0-7153-7976-3 }} 4. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.castlexplorer.co.uk/england/aydon/aydon.php |title=Aydon Castle |accessdate=2007-12-03 |publisher=CastleXplorer |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071223065557/http://www.castlexplorer.co.uk/england/aydon/aydon.php |archivedate=2007-12-23 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 5. ^{{citation |url=http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/server/show/nav.13010 |title=Aydon Castle |accessdate=8 May 2011 |publisher=English Heritage }} External links{{Commons category|Aydon Castle|position=left}}
6 : Castles in Northumberland|Grade I listed buildings in Northumberland|English Heritage sites in Northumberland|Historic house museums in Northumberland|Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Northumberland|Country houses in Northumberland |
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