词条 | Baabdat |
释义 |
| name = Baabdat | native_name = بعبدات | native_name_lang = ara | settlement_type = City | image_skyline = | image_alt = | image_caption = | pushpin_map = Lebanon | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_alt = Map showing the location of Baabdat within Lebanon | pushpin_map_caption = Location within Lebanon | coordinates = {{coord|33|53|N|35|40|E|region:LB_type:city|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flagcountry|Lebanon}} | subdivision_type1 = Governorate | subdivision_name1 = Mount Lebanon Governorate | subdivision_type2 = District | subdivision_name2 = Matn District | established_title = | established_date = | founder = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = | area_note = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_min_m = 800 | elevation_max_m = 1100 | population_footnotes = | population_total = | population_as_of = | population_density_km2 = auto | population_note = | timezone1 = EET | utc_offset1 = +2 | timezone1_DST = EEST | utc_offset1_DST = +3 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = | area_code_type = Dialing code | area_code = +961 | website = | footnotes = }}Baabdat ({{lang-ar|بعبدات}}) is a town located in the Matn District of Mount Lebanon, 22 km from Beirut at an altitude ranging between 800 and 1100 meters above sea level.[1] The lush pine forests that surround the town make it a very popular summer resort for those escaping the busy coastal cities of Lebanon, especially the capital, Beirut. The town's proximity to Brummana, one of Mount Lebanon's most active summer destinations, makes Baabdat a major tourist destination in the summer.[2] DemographyThe inhabitants of Baabdat are members either of the Maronite Catholic Church, or the Melkite Greek Catholic Church.not melkite greek catholic church but latin church. EtymologyThe name "Baabdat" is derivative of the Aramaic words, {{transl|arc|beit abdutha}}, meaning "the home of adoration." The Aramaic name refers to an ancient temple that was built by the Phoenicians to worship the ancient Canaanite, Greek and later Roman gods.[3] HistoryWhen Lebanon was part of the Roman Empire, Baabdat was the center of wood choppers who transported trees to Beirut for use in ship construction.[4] Notables from BaabdatBaabdat is the birthplace of Lebanon's former president, Émile Lahoud, politician Nassib Lahoud, film director Carmen Labaki, director and actress Nadine Labaki and the father of director and actress Salma Hayek. Notables who live in BaabdatAlthough a native of Beirut, Maxime Chaya (the first from his country to climb Everest and ski all-the-way to both poles) moved to Baabdat where he now lives year-long with his children Edgard and Kelly. Religious StructuresLike most mountain villages of Lebanon, Baabdat is home to numerous, historic churches, monasteries and convents.
Climate{{Weather box|width = auto | metric first = yes | single line = yes | location = Baabdat | Jan high C =12.7 | Feb high C =13.3 | Mar high C =16.0 | Apr high C =20.6 | May high C =24.8 | Jun high C =27.9 | Jul high C =29.6 | Aug high C =29.9 | Sep high C =27.5 | Oct high C =24.7 | Nov high C =19.5 | Dec high C =15.0 | Jan mean C =8.8 | Feb mean C =9.2 | Mar mean C =11.4 | Apr mean C =15.1 | May mean C =18.8 | Jun mean C =21.7 | Jul mean C =23.2 | Aug mean C =23.5 | Sep mean C =21.4 | Oct mean C =19.0 | Nov mean C =14.6 | Dec mean C =10.9 | Jan low C =4.9 | Feb low C =5.2 | Mar low C =6.8 | Apr low C =9.7 | May low C =12.8 | Jun low C =15.5 | Jul low C =16.8 | Aug low C =17.1 | Sep low C =15.4 | Oct low C =13.4 | Nov low C =9.8 | Dec low C =6.8 | precipitation colour = green | Jan precipitation mm =238 | Feb precipitation mm =204 | Mar precipitation mm =167 | Apr precipitation mm =76 | May precipitation mm =30 | Jun precipitation mm =1 | Jul precipitation mm =1 | Aug precipitation mm =1 | Sep precipitation mm =6 | Oct precipitation mm =41 | Nov precipitation mm =114 | Dec precipitation mm =187 | source = [5] }} References1. ^About Baabdat - Welcome to Baabdat 2. ^Baabdat 3. ^Municipality of Baabdath 4. ^Baabdat 5. ^ {{cite web|url = https://en.climate-data.org/location/418725/|title = Climate: Baabdat|publisher = Climate-Data.org|access-date = August 22, 2018}} External links
3 : Populated places in the Matn District|Coloniae (Roman)|Maronite Christian communities in Lebanon |
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