| 词条 | Baghdad Vilayet | ||||||||||
| 释义 |
|native_name = {{rtl-lang|ota|ولايت بغداد}} Vilâyet-i Bagdad, |common_name = Baghdad Vilayet |subdivision = Vilayet |nation = the Ottoman Empire |year_start = 1869 |year_end = 1918 |date_start = |date_end = |event_start = |event_end = Armistice of Mudros |p1 = Baghdad Eyalet |flag_p1 = Ottoman Flag.svg |s1 = British Mandate of Mesopotamia |flag_s1 = Flag of Iraq 1924.svg |image_flag = |flag_type = |image_coat = |image_map = Baghdad Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (1900).png |image_map_size = 280px |image_map_caption = Baghdad Vilayet in 1900 |capital = Baghdad |today = {{flag|Iraq}} |stat_year1 = 1885[1] |stat_area1 = 141160 |stat_pop1 = 850000 |stat_year2 = |stat_area2 = |stat_pop2 = |footnotes = }} The Vilayet of Baghdad (Ottoman language: {{rtl-lang|ota|ولايت بغداد}}, Vilâyet-i Bagdad, Modern Turkish: Bağdat Vilâyeti, Arabic:ولاية بغداد) was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire in modern-day central Iraq. The capital was Baghdad. At the beginning of the 20th century it reportedly had an area of {{convert|54503|sqmi|km2}}, while the preliminary results of the first Ottoman census of 1885 (published in 1908) gave the population as 850,000.[1] The accuracy of the population figures ranges from "approximate" to "merely conjectural" depending on the region from which they were gathered.[1] HistoryIn 1869 Midhat Pasha was inaugurated as governor of Baghdad. He extended Ottoman jurisdiction as far as the town of al-Bida, after he had established his authority in Nejd. In January 1872, Qatar was designated as a kaza under the Sanjak of Nejd. However, relations with the Ottoman authorities became hostile in both al-Bida and Nejd, which eventually led to the Battle of Al Wajbah, where the Ottomans were defeated.[2] Administrative divisionsSanjaks or Districts of the vilayet:[3]
GovernorsNotable governors of the Vilayet:[5]
See also
References1. ^1 2 [https://archive.org/stream/asiakeane00kean#page/460/mode/1up Asia] by A. H. Keane, page 460 2. ^{{cite book|author=H Rahman|title=The Emergence Of Qatar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dqKxjysjzcoC&pg=PA93|accessdate=2013-05-22|date=2012-11-12|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-136-75369-5|pages=93–96}} 3. ^Bagdad Vilayeti | Tarih ve Medeniyet 4. ^Worldstatesmen — Saudi Arabia 5. ^World Statesmen — Iraq External links
3 : Baghdad Vilayet|1869 establishments in the Ottoman Empire|1918 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire |
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