词条 | Bagrat I of Abkhazia |
释义 |
|name =Bagrat I ბაგრატ I |title = |image = |image_size = |caption = |succession = King of Abkhazia |reign = 882 - 894 |regent = |coronation = |predecessor =Adarnase |successor =Constantine III |spouse = |issue = |full name = |house =Anchabadze |house-type = Dynasty |father = |mother = |birth_date = |birth_place = |death_date = |death_place = |place of burial = |religion = Georgian Orthodox Church }} Bagrat I ({{lang-ka|ბაგრატ I}}) was the King of Abkhazia between 882 and 894.{{efn-ua|According to Cyril Toumanoff (1990 , p. 535) 887 to 899.}} He was the second son of Demetrius II of the Anchabadze dynasty. LifeAfter the usurper John Shavliani seized the throne Bagrat fled to Constantinople and lived there for some time until he returned to Abkhazia in 887/888. He deposed and put to death Adarnase Shavliani (the son of John Shavliani) and reclaimed the throne. Then he married to the daughter of Guaram Bagrationi, the ruler of Tao-Klarjeti and had a son Constantine who succeeded him to the throne of Abkhazia. Intervention in Tao-KlarjetiBagrat supported his brother-in-law, Nasra who tried to take power in Tao-Klarjeti, the latter killed David I curopalates in 881 and placed on the throne Gurgen. After the murder, Nasra was forced to flee to the Byzantine Empire, where he was retrieved by Bagrat I. Bagrat managed to secure the Byzantine military aid and invaded the Bagratid possessions on Nasra's behalf in 887. The only son of David I, Adarnases then allied to Ashot I of Armenia and resisted invaders. Thus, a Bagratid dynastic feud evolved into a regional conflict. Eventually, Gurgen switched his side and joined Adarnase against Nasra who was defeated and put to death in 888. FamilyBagrat married a daughter of Smbat I of Armenia: Issue
Genealogy{{Genealogy of the Kings of Abkhazia}}Notes{{notelist-ua}}Sources
3 : Kings of Abkhazia|Kings of Abkhazia|9th-century rulers in Europe |
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