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词条 Balian of Beirut
释义

  1. Ancestry

  2. References

{{other people||Balian of Ibelin (disambiguation)}}{{no footnotes|date=October 2014}}

Balian of Beirut (died 1247) was the Lord of Beirut, the second of his family, from 1236, and a son of the famous "Old Lord" John of Ibelin, by his second wife Melisende of Arsuf. From his father he assumed the leadership of the nobility in the War of the Lombards, fought against the agents of the Emperor Frederick II.

He was a warrior from an early age. At the Battle of Agridi in 1232, though he was supposed to be in the rearguard with his father and the King of Cyprus, he instead went to the front, beside either Hugh of Ibelin and Anceau of Brie, commanders of the first and second battles. At the battle, Balian won fame defending a pass from the Lombards. A story is told in the Gestes des Chiprois that Balian once struck a Lombard knight so hard that he himself was dismounted.

Balian led his family in besieging Tyre in 1242. He also had the support of Philip of Novara and Philip of Montfort and he employed mercenaries and galleys in the endeavour.

Balian of Ibelin, lord of Beirut married Eschiva de Montfaucon, daughter of Walter of Montbéliard and Bourgogne de Lusignan of Cyprus and they had a son:

  • John II of Beirut.

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
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| 1= Balian d'Ibelin, lord of Beirut
| 2= John I d'Ibelin, lord of Beirut
| 3= Melisende, lady of Arsuf
| 4= Balian d'Ibelin
| 5= Maria Komnene
| 6= Guy of Arsuf
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| 8= Barisan d'Ibelin
| 9= Helvis, lady of Ramla
|10= John Komnenos
|11= Maria Taronitissa
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|18= Baldwin I, lord of Ramla
|19= Stephanie of Nablus
|20= Andronikos Komnenos
|21= Eirene Aineiadissa
|22= John Taronites
|23=
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}}{{s-start}}{{s-reg|}}{{s-bef|before=John of Beirut}}{{s-ttl|title=Lord of Beirut|years=1236–1247}}{{s-aft|after=Hugh of Beirut}}{{end}}

References

  • Marshall, Christopher. Warfare in the Latin East, 1192–1291. Cambridge University Press, 1992.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Balian of Beirut}}{{noble-stub}}

7 : Christians of the Crusades|Christians of the Barons' Crusade|1247 deaths|House of Ibelin|Year of birth unknown|History of Beirut|13th-century rulers

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