| 词条 | Bandfish |
| 释义 |
| image = Cepola haastii (Red bandfish).gif | image_caption = Cepola haastii | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Actinopterygii | ordo = Perciformes | superfamilia = Cepoloidea | familia = Cepolidae | familia_authority = Rafinesque, 1810 | subdivision_ranks = Genera[1] | subdivision =Acanthocepola Cepola Owstonia }} Bandfishes are a family, Cepolidae, of perciform marine fishes. The family includes about 21 species. They are native to the East Atlantic and Indo-Pacific, including the Mediterranean and off Southern Australia and New Zealand. They dig burrows in sandy or muddy seabed and eat zooplankton.[1] As suggested by the name, bandfishes are elongated in shape, up to {{convert|80|cm|abbr=on}} long (most species only reach around half that length), and typically reddish, pinkish or yellowish in color. They are mainly found from {{convert|80|to|500|m|abbr=on}}, though most species in the genera Acanthocepola and Cepola occur at shallower depths. The oldest recipe by a named author involves the preparation of a bandfish. The original recipe book, by Mithaecus, is now lost, but the recipe itself survives thanks to being quoted in the Deipnosophistae.[2][3] TimelineImageSize = width:1000px height:auto barincrement:15px PlotArea = left:10px bottom:50px top:10px right:10px Period = from:-65.5 till:10 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:-65.5 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:-65.5 TimeAxis = orientation:hor AlignBars = justify Colors = #legends id:CAR value:claret id:ANK value:rgb(0.4,0.3,0.196) id:HER value:teal id:HAD value:green id:OMN value:blue id:black value:black id:white value:white id:cenozoic value:rgb(0.54,0.54,0.258) id:paleogene value:rgb(0.99,0.6,0.32) id:paleocene value:rgb(0.99,0.65,0.37) id:eocene value:rgb(0.99,0.71,0.42) id:oligocene value:rgb(0.99,0.75,0.48) id:neogene value:rgb(0.999999,0.9,0.1) id:miocene value:rgb(0.999999,0.999999,0) id:pliocene value:rgb(0.97,0.98,0.68) id:quaternary value:rgb(0.98,0.98,0.5) id:pleistocene value:rgb(0.999999,0.95,0.68) id:holocene value:rgb(0.999,0.95,0.88) BarData= bar:eratop bar:space bar:periodtop bar:space bar:NAM1 bar:space bar:period bar:space bar:era PlotData= align:center textcolor:black fontsize:M mark:(line,black) width:25 shift:(7,-4) bar:periodtop from: -65.5 till: -55.8 color:paleocene text:Paleocene from: -55.8 till: -33.9 color:eocene text:Eocene from: -33.9 till: -23.03 color:oligocene text:Oligocene from: -23.03 till: -5.332 color:miocene text:Miocene from: -5.332 till: -2.588 color:pliocene text:Plio. from: -2.588 till: -0.0117 color:pleistocene text:Pleist. from: -0.0117 till: 0 color:holocene text:H. bar:eratop from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q. PlotData= PlotData= bar:period from: -65.5 till: -55.8 color:paleocene text:Paleocene from: -55.8 till: -33.9 color:eocene text:Eocene from: -33.9 till: -23.03 color:oligocene text:Oligocene from: -23.03 till: -5.332 color:miocene text:Miocene from: -5.332 till: -2.588 color:pliocene text:Plio. from: -2.588 till: -0.0117 color:pleistocene text:Pleist. from: -0.0117 till: 0 color:holocene text:H. bar:era from: -65.5 till: -23.03 color:paleogene text:Paleogene from: -23.03 till: -2.588 color:neogene text:Neogene from: -2.588 till: 0 color:quaternary text:Q. References1. ^1 {{FishBase family | family = Cepolidae| month = February | year = 2013}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q806308}}2. ^{{Cite book | last = Dalby | first = Andrew | authorlink = Andrew Dalby | title = Food in the ancient world from A to Z | publisher = Routledge | year = 2003 | location = Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England | pages = 79, 220 | isbn = 0-415-23259-7}} 3. ^{{Cite book | last = Dalby | first = Andrew | authorlink = Andrew Dalby | title = Siren Feasts | publisher = Routledge | year = 1996 | location = Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England | pages = 109–110 | isbn = 0-415-15657-2}} 2 : Cepolidae|Percoidei |
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