“Bandy World Championship”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Bandy World Championship

释义

History
Participating nations
Participation details
Competition format
TV broadcasting
Results
Medal table Consecutive wins
References
External links

{{Infobox Sports league
| title = Bandy World Championship
| current = 2019 Bandy World Championship
| logo =
| pixels =
| sport = Bandy
| chairman =
| ceotag =
| ceo =
| inaugural = 1957
| teams = 20 (last tournament, 2019)
| champion = {{bandy|RUS}} (12th title 2019)
| most_champs = {{bandy|URS}} (14 titles)
| countries = Worldwide
| TV =
| website = worldbandy.com
}}

The Bandy World Championship is a competition between bandy-playing nations' men's teams. The tournament is administrated by the Federation of International Bandy. It is distinct from the Bandy World Cup, a club competition, and from the Women's Bandy World Championship.

History

Although bandy has been played since the 19th century, the first men's world championships were only played in 1957, and the first women's ones were only in 2004. A bandy tournament was held as a demonstration sport at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, but this had no world championship status. A four nation tournament in 1954 was played in Moscow, this was the first time the Soviet Union met teams from other countries and the first time the new, jointly agreed rules were used, but this wasn't called a world championship. The international federation was founded in 1955 by the four countries which had played in Moscow.

The first ever Bandy World Championship was organised in 1957 in association with the 50th anniversary of the Ball Association of Finland, which at the time was the governing body of bandy in Finland. It was played at the Helsinki Olympic Stadium.^[1]

From 1961-2003, the championships were played every two years, but has since then been played annually.

Participating nations

For a long time, only four countries competed in the world championships: the Soviet Union, Sweden, Finland and Norway, with the Soviet Union as the dominating country. Since then, more countries have joined the tournaments, starting with the United States in 1985. The interest for the sport has spread to other parts of Europe, North America and Asia, and the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 also opened the way for separate national teams from the former Soviet republics. Somalia became the first team from Africa to compete, in the 2014 tournament in Irkutsk.^[2] The record number of participants are 18, set in 2016 and 2017.

Denmark, Switzerland, Armenia and Poland are countries that have expressed interest in participating in future tournaments,^[3] but has so far (2017) not made any appearance. Denmark and Poland have in fact exited FIB, while Switzerland is expected to debut in the 2019 edition, just like Great Britain.^[4] Armenia wanted to come already to 2011,^[5] but wasn't allowed to, as the tournament format at the time only allowed twelve teams and several more wanted to come. Of the countries which still haven't taken part, at least India was also denied in 2011.^[6] Most probably also Lithuania.^[7]^[8] The reason for the 2011 tournament having only eleven teams, was a late cancellation from Australia,^[9] another country no longer an FIB member.

With more nations competing, Group B was created in 1991. In 2012 there was a Group C for the first time as 14 countries participated. Group C was abolished already in 2013, when instead two sub-groups of Group B were created. In 2014 there were two sub-groups also in Group A, increasing the number of teams in that division from six to eight. The number of groups is not fixed, it is changed from year to year. Japan and Kyrgyzstan made their first World Championships in 2012, Ukraine joined in 2013, Germany and Somalia made their debuts in 2014, China in 2015, and the Czech Republic in 2016. Russia, Finland, Sweden, Kazakhstan, Norway, USA and Belarus usually play in group A. Until 2011, the best team in group B used to go into a playoff match with the team which came bottom of the A-group, replacing them if they won. In 2004 the B-pool was played in a location separate from group A for the first time, at the City Park Ice Rink in Budapest. In 2013 this happened again as Vetlanda hosted the B-pool, whereas Vänersborg was the main venue of the A-pool with three matches played at other locations, Trollhättan, Gothenburg and Oslo. In 2015 and 2016 the tournament were separated in time while in the same cities. The Division B matches are shorter in time, except for the end matches.

Participation details

Team	57	61	63	65	67	69	71	73	75	77	79	81	83	85	87	89	91	93	95	97	99	01
{{bandy\|BLR}}	part of Soviet Union																	–	–	–	–	7th
{{bandy\|CAN}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	6th	6th	7th	7th	–	–
{{bandy\|FIN}}	2nd	3rd	2nd	4th	2nd	3rd	3rd	3rd	3rd	3rd	3rd	3rd	3rd	3rd	2nd	2nd	3rd	4th	3rd	3rd	2nd	3rd
{{bandy\|HUN}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	8th	7th	8th	8th	–	–
{{bandy\|KAZ}}	part of Soviet Union																	–	4th	4th	5th	4th
{{bandy\|NED}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	7th	8th	–	9th	–	–
{{bandy\|NOR}}	–	4th	4th	2nd	4th	–	4th	4th	4th	4th	4th	4th	4th	4th	4th	4th	4th	3rd	5th	5th	4th	5th
{{bandy\|RUS}}	part of Soviet Union																	2nd	2nd	2nd	1st	1st
{{bandy\|URS}}	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	1st	2nd	2nd	1st	3rd	1st	1st	defunct
{{bandy\|SWE}}	3rd	2nd	3rd	3rd	3rd	2nd	2nd	2nd	2nd	2nd	2nd	1st	1st	2nd	1st	3rd	2nd	1st	1st	1st	3rd	2nd
{{bandy\|USA}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	5th	5th	5th	5th	5th	6th	6th	6th	6th
Total teams	3	4	4	4	4	3	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	5	5	5	8	8	8	9	6	7

Team	03	04	05	06	07	08	09	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	Total
{{bandy\|BLR}}	6th	07\|7th}}	06\|6th}}	06\|6th}}	06\|6th}}	06\|6th}}	06\|6th}}	–	07\|7th}}	07\|7th}}	06\|6th}}	07\|7th}}	06\|6th}}	06\|6th}}	08\|8th}}	–	–	15
{{bandy\|CAN}}	–	09\|9th}}	08\|8th}}	08\|8th}}	–	08\|8th}}	08\|8th}}	07\|7th}}	08\|8th}}	08\|8th}}	08\|8th}}	08\|8th}}	–	–	09\|9th}}	–	14th	16
{{bandy\|CHN}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	15th	16th	17th	12th	18th	5
{{bandy\|CZE}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	15th	16th	–	15th	3
{{bandy\|GER}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	15th	12th	09\|9th}}	07\|7th}}	07\|7th}}	07\|7th}}	6
{{bandy\|EST}}	8th	10th	10th	12th	12th	10th	09\|9th}}	–	–	12th	11th	10th	09\|9th}}	99\|DSQ}}	14th	11th	09\|9th}}	15
{{bandy\|FIN}}	4th	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	04\|4th}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	39
{{bandy\|GBR}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	10th	1
{{bandy\|HUN}}	–	{{sort\|08\|8th}}	11th	09\|9th}}	10th	13th	13th	10th	10th	09\|9th}}	10th	11th	10th	10th	10th	08\|8th}}	11th	10
{{bandy\|JPN}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	13th	13th	12th	13th	13th	12th	10th	12th	8
{{bandy\|KAZ}}	3rd	04\|4th}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	04\|4th}}	05\|5th}}	04\|4th}}	04\|4th}}	21
{{bandy\|KGZ}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	14th	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	1
{{bandy\|LAT}}	–	–	–	–	08\|8th}}	09\|9th}}	10th	08\|8th}}	09\|9th}}	10th	09\|9th}}	09\|9th}}	07\|7th}}	08\|8th}}	–	–	13th	11
{{bandy\|MGL}}	–	–	–	11th	11th	12th	12th	11th	–	–	–	14th	14th	12th	11th	13th	–	10
{{bandy\|NED}}	9th	11th	09\|9th}}	10th	09\|9th}}	11th	11th	09\|9th}}	11th	11th	12th	13th	11th	14th	15th	09\|9th}}	08\|8th}}	20
{{bandy\|NOR}}	5th	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	{{sort\|05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	05\|5th}}	04\|4th}}	06\|6th}}	05\|5th}}	37
{{bandy\|RUS}}	2nd	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	22
{{bandy\|SVK}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	15th	16th	2
{{bandy\|SOM}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	17th	16th	17th	18th	16th	20th	6
{{bandy\|SWE}}	1st	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|03\|3rd}}	{{sort\|01\|1st}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	{{sort\|02\|2nd}}	39
{{bandy\|SUI}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	19th	1
{{bandy\|UKR}}	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	14th	16th	–	11th	13th	14th	17th	6
{{bandy\|USA}}	7th	06\|6th}}	07\|7th}}	07\|7th}}	07\|7th}}	07\|7th}}	07\|7th}}	06\|6th}}	06\|6th}}	06\|6th}}	07\|7th}}	06\|6th}}	08\|8th}}	07\|7th}}	06\|6th}}	05\|5th}}	06\|6th}}	26
Total teams	9	11	11	12	12	13	13	11	11	14	14	17	16	18	18	16	20

Competition format

Originally, the competition was played as an all-meet-all round-robin tournament. Starting in 1983, semifinals and a final was added to follow the round-robin stage.

When the number of participating nations increased, the championship was split up in two groups from 2003 onwards, A and B, with the better teams in Group A. The winner of Group B for some years played a game against the least successful team of Group A to determine qualification for Group A for next year, but in 2016, 2017, and 2018 winning Group B has been directly qualifying for group A for the following year while the last placed team of Group A is automatically relegated to Group B.

TV broadcasting

The interest is biggest in Sweden, Finland and Russia.^[10] For a few times now it has been shown on Eurosport 2.

The games can also be followed in any country by streaming on the Internet.

Results

No.	Year	Host	Final Venue	Gold medal	Result	Silver medal	Bronze medal	Result	Fourth place	Teams
I	1957 Details	Finland}}	Helsinki Olympic Stadium	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	FIN}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	Decided by round-robin result	Only three teams participated	3
II	1961 Details	Norway}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
III	1963 Details	Sweden}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	FIN}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
IV	1965 Details	Soviet Union}}	(Arkhangelsk, Ivanovo, Kursk, Moscow and Sverdlovsk)	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	Decided by round-robin result	FIN}}	4
V	1967 Details	Finland}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	FIN}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
VI	1969 Details	Sweden}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	Only three teams participated	3
VII	1971 Details	Sweden}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
VIII	1973 Details	Soviet Union}}	(Moscow and Krasnogorsk)	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
IX	1975 Details	Finland}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
X	1977 Details	Norway}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
XI	1979 Details	Sweden}}	N/A	{{bandy-big>URS\|1955}}	Decided by round-robin result	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
XII	1981 Details	Soviet Union}}	(Khabarovsk)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	Decided by round-robin result	URS}}	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	Decided by round-robin result	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
XIII	1983 Details	Finland}}	Oulunkylä Ice Rink (Helsinki)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	9–3	URS}}	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	4–1	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	4
XIV	1985 Details	Norway}}	(Oslo)	{{bandy-big>URS}}	5–4 {{aet}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	6–2	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	5
XV	1987 Details	Sweden}}	Söderstadion (Stockholm)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	7–2	FIN}}	{{bandy-big>URS}}	11–3	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	5
XVI	1989 Details	Soviet Union}}	Moscow Olympic Stadium	{{bandy-big>URS}}	12–2	FIN}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	6–0	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	5
XVII	1991 Details	Finland}}	Oulunkylä Ice Rink (Helsinki)	{{bandy-big>URS}}	4–3	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	8–0	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	8
XVIII	1993 Details	Norway}}	Hamar Olympic Hall	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	8–0	RUS\|1991\|size=32px}} Russia	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	5–3	FIN}}	8
XIX	1995 Details	United States}}	John Rose Minnesota Oval (Roseville)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	6–4	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	3–2	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	8
XX	1997 Details	Sweden}}	Rocklunda IP (Västerås)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	10–5	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	9–3	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	9
XXI	1999 Details	Russia}}	Trud Stadium (Arkhangelsk)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	5–0	FIN}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	9–1	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	6
XXII	2001 Details	Finland}} {{flag\|Sweden}}	Raksila Ice Rink (Oulu FIN)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	6–1	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	3–2	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	7
XXIII	2003 Details	Russia}}	Trud Stadium (Arkhangelsk)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	5–4	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	4–1	FIN}}	9
XXIV	2004 Details	Sweden}} {{flag\|Hungary}}	Rocklunda IP (Västerås SWE)	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	5–4 {{aet}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	5–2	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	11
XXV	2005 Details	Russia}}	Trudovye Rezervy Stadium (Kazan)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	5–2	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	5–3	FIN}}	11
XXVI	2006 Details	Sweden}}	Zinkensdamms IP (Stockholm)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	3–2	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	7–4	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	12
XXVII	2007 Details	Russia}}	Khimik Stadium (Kemerovo)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	3–1	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	5–4 {{aet}}	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	12
XXVIII	2008 Details	Russia}}	Olympic Stadium (Moscow)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	6–1	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	8–3	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	13
XXIX	2009 Details	Sweden}}	ABB Arena Syd (Västerås)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	6–1	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	7–3	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	13
XXX	2010 Details	Russia}}	Ice Palace Krylatskoye (Moscow)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	6–5 {{aet}}	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	4–3 {{aet}}	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	11
XXXI	2011 Details	Russia}}	Trudovye Rezervy Stadium (Kazan)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	6–1	FIN}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	14–3	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	11
XXXII	2012 Details	Kazakhstan}}	Medeu (Almaty)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	5–4	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	10–5	FIN}}	14
XXXIII	2013 Details	Sweden}} {{flag\|Norway}}	Arena Vänersborg (Vänersborg)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	4–3	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	6–3	FIN}}	14
XXXIV	2014 Details	Russia}}	Trud Stadium (Irkutsk)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	3–2	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	5–3	FIN}}	17
XXXV	2015 Details	Russia}}	Arena Yerofey (Khabarovsk)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	5–3	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	8–6	FIN}}	16
XXXVI	2016 Details	Russia}}	Trud Stadium (Ulyanovsk)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	6–1	FIN}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	4–0	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	18
XXXVII	2017 Details	Sweden}}	Göransson Arena (Sandviken)	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	4–3	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	11–1	NOR\|size=30px}} Norway	18
XXXVIII	2018 Details	Russia}} {{flag\|China}}	Arena Yerofey (Khabarovsk)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	5–4	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	8–4	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	16
XXXIX	2019 Details	Sweden}}	Arena Vänersborg (Vänersborg)	RUS\|size=30px}} Russia	6–5 {{aet}}	SWE\|size=30px}} Sweden	{{bandy-big>FIN}}	8–2	KAZ\|size=30px}} Kazakhstan	20
XL	2020 Details	Russia}}	Irkutsk

Medal table

Countries in italics no longer compete at the World Championships.

{{Medals table
| caption =
| host =
| flag_template = bandy
| event =
| team =
| gold_SOV = 14| silver_SOV = 2 | bronze_SOV = 1 | name_SOV = {{bandy|SOV}}
| gold_SWE = 12| silver_SWE = 19| bronze_SWE = 8
| gold_RUS = 12| silver_RUS = 9 | bronze_RUS = 1
| gold_FIN = 1 | silver_FIN = 8 | bronze_FIN = 22
| gold_NOR = 0 | silver_NOR = 1 | bronze_NOR = 1
| gold_KAZ = 0 | silver_KAZ = 0 | bronze_KAZ = 6
}}

Consecutive wins

The most consecutive gold medals were won by the Soviet Union with 11. Russia has won four consecutive gold medals and Sweden has won three consecutive gold medals.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.finbandy.fi/fi/?page_id=2002|publisher=Finnish Bandy Federation|title=The Finnish Bandy Federation, in English|accessdate=February 12, 2014}}
2. ^"[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-25492503 Somali team seeking to be masters of ice sport bandy]", BBC-online, 3 January 2014.
3. ^35-й чемпионат мира по хоккею с мячом стартовал в Хабаровске,(in Russian), Retrieved 5 February 2016
4. ^[https://translate.google.co.uk/translate?hl=en&sl=ru&u=http://www.rusbandy.ru/news/12381/]
5. ^[https://translate.google.co.uk/translate?hl=en&sl=ru&u=http://www.rusbandy.ru/news/879/]
6. ^
7. ^[https://translate.google.co.uk/translate?hl=en&sl=ru&u=http://www.rusbandy.ru/news/879/]
8. ^
9. ^A poster showing the flags of the registered teams for the 2011 tournament, including that of Australia, which in the end didn't show up
10. ^World Championship will be broadcast on main TV channels

External links

{{cite web|url=http://www.geocities.com/Colosseum/Track/2049/Kalenderbiteri/VMres.html |title=Results from the championships 1957-1999 by Per G. Olsson |accessdate=2006-02-03 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091028045110/http://www.geocities.com/Colosseum/Track/2049/Kalenderbiteri/VMres.html |archivedate=2009-10-28 |df= }}

5 : Bandy World Championships|International bandy competitions|World championships in winter sports|Recurring sporting events established in 1957|World championships in hockey variants

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