| 词条 | Barbatula |
| 释义 |
| image = Barbatula barbatula by OpenCage.jpg | image_caption = Barbatula barbatula | taxon = Barbatula | authority = H. F. Linck, 1790 | type_species = Cobitis barbatula | type_species_authority = Linnaeus, 1758 }}Barbatula is a genus of fish in the family Nemacheilidae native to Europe and Asia.[1][2] They are found in streams, rivers and lakes, and the genus also includes Europe's only cavefish, which only was discovered in the Danube–Aachtopf system in Germany in 2015.[3][4]Barbatula formerly included many more species, but these have been moved to other genera, notably Oxynoemacheilus.[1] SpeciesThere are currently 19 recognized species in this genus:[2]
References1. ^1 Kottelat, M. (2012): Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160509015404/http://lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s26/Conspectus_cobitidum.pdf |date=2016-05-09 }} Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. No. 26: 1-199. {{Taxonbar|from=Q2697015}}2. ^1 {{FishBase genus | genus = Barbatula| month = April | year = 2017}} 3. ^{{cite journal |author= Behrmann-Godel, J. |author2= A.W. Nolte |author3= J. Kreiselmaier |author4= R. Berka |author5= J. Freyhof |title=The first European cave fish |year= 2017 |journal=Current Biology |volume=27|issue=7|pages=R257–R258|doi=10.1016/j.cub.2017.02.048}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.newscientist.com/article/2126523-first-ever-cavefish-discovered-in-europe-evolved-super-fast/ |title=First ever cavefish discovered in Europe evolved super-fast |author=Andy Coghlan |date=3 April 2017|publisher=New Scientist |access-date= 17 April 2017}} 5. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Prokofiev|first1=A. M.|title=Loaches of the genus Barbatula (Nemacheilinae) of the Zavkhan River basin (Western Mongolia)|journal=Journal of Ichthyology|date=2016|volume=56|issue=6|pages=818–831|doi=10.1134/S0032945216060084}} 6. ^{{cite journal|last1=Prokofiev|first1=A. M.|title=A new species of Barbatula from the Russian Altai (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae)|journal=Zootaxa|date=2015|volume=4052|issue=4|pages=457|doi=10.11646/zootaxa.4052.4.3|url=http://mapress.com/zootaxa/2015/f/z04052p464f.pdf}} 7. ^{{cite journal|last1=Prokofiev|first1=A. M.|title=Redescription and systematic position of nominal loach species Nemacheilus compressirostris and N. sibiricus (Nemacheilidae)|journal=Journal of Ichthyology|date=2016|volume=56|issue=4|pages=488–497|doi=10.1134/S0032945216040111}} 4 : Fish of Asia|Freshwater fish genera|Nemacheilidae|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot |
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