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词条 Battle of La Higueruela
释义

  1. Footnotes

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Infobox military conflict
|conflict=Battle of La Higueruela
|partof=the Spanish Reconquista
| image= Battle of Higueruela.jpg
| image_size = 300
|caption=The Battle of Higueruela as depicted in the Gallery of Battles at the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Spain.
|date=1 July 1431
|place=Vega de Granada, modern day Spain
|result= Castilian Victory
|combatant1= Crown of Castile
|combatant2= Nasrid dynasty
|commander1= Álvaro de Luna
|commander2= Muhammad IX
|strength1=Unknown
|strength2=Unknown
|casualties1=Unknown
|casualties2=about 12,000
}}{{Campaignbox Reconquista}}{{History of Spain}}

The Battle of La Higueruela (literally: "Battle at the little fig tree") was fought in the Vega of the river Genil near Granada on 1 July 1431 between the forces of John II of Castile, led by Álvaro de Luna, and troops loyal to Muhammed IX, Nasrid Sultan of Granada. The battle was a modest victory for the forces of Castile, with no territorial gain and failing to take Granada.[1] Following this battle, John II of Castile installed Yusuf IV, grandson of Muhammed VI,[2] as Sultan of Granada.[3]

The battle is depicted in a famous series of fresco paintings by Fabrizio Castello, Orazio Cambiasi and Lazzaro Tavarone in the Gallery of Battles at the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial.

Footnotes

1. ^Joseph F. O'Callaghan, The Last Crusade in the West: Castile and the Conquest of Granada, (University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014), 214.
2. ^Houtsma, p.880
3. ^Fernandez, p.75

See also

  • List of Castilian monarchs
  • Nasrid dynasty

References

  • Echevarria, Ana (1999). The Fortress of Faith: The Attitude Towards Muslims in Fifteenth Century Spain. Brill Academic Publishers. {{ISBN|90-04-11232-4}}
  • Fernández, Luis Suárez (1989). Los Reyes Católicos: El tiempo de la Guerra de Granada. Ediciones Rialp. {{ISBN|84-321-2560-1}}
  • Houtsma, Martijn Theodoor. E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936. Vol. VI. BRILL, 1987. {{ISBN|90-04-09792-9}}
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8 : Battles involving the Emirate of Granada|Battles involving Castile|Battles of the Reconquista|Battles in Andalusia|Conflicts in 1431|1431 in Europe|15th century in Al-Andalus|15th century in Castile

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