“Battle of Renty”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Battle of Renty

释义

Aftermath
References
References

{{More citations needed|date=November 2010}}{{Infobox military conflict
|image=Bataille de Renty.jpg
|image_size=300px
|caption=Henry II remitting the Order of Saint-Michel to Marshall de Tavannes after the Battle of Renty, on 13 August 1554.
|conflict=Battle of Renty
|partof=the Habsburg-Valois War
|date=12 August 1554
|place=Renty, France
|result=French victory{{sfn|Thevet|2010|p=92}}
|combatant1={{flag|Holy Roman Empire}}
|combatant2={{flagcountry|Kingdom of France|valois}}
|commander1={{flagicon|Holy Roman Empire}} Charles V of Habsburg
|commander2={{flagicon|Kingdom of France|valois}} Francis, Duke of Guise
|strength1=
|strength2=
|casualties1=
|casualties2=}}{{Campaignbox Habsburg-Valois War}}

The Battle of Renty was fought on 12 August 1554, between France and the Holy Roman Empire at Renty, a northern French secondary theatre of the Italian Wars. The French were led by Francis, Duke of Guise, while the Imperial forces were led by Emperor Charles V of Habsburg.{{sfn|Tucker|2010|p=516}}

On 8 August, the French appeared at Renty. The Spanish cavalry charged the French infantry forcing a retreat, while their infantry were in the Bois Guillaume. The French infantry were rallied by Gaspar de Saulx-Tavannes who charged,^[1] while the Spanish infantry were pushed out of the woods by Gaspard de Coligny, and routed by Francis, Duke of Guise.

Aftermath

Duke Francis had already forced the emperor to abandon the Siege of Metz in 1552. King Henry II of France had occupied the city according to the terms of the Treaty of Chambord he had signed with several Protestant Imperial princes. The French repelled Charles' 1554 invasion, the emperor abdicated two years later and King Henry II ultimately retained the Three Bishoprics of Metz, Toul and Verdun.

References

1. ^{{cite book| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rOS9Ah9geOAC&pg=PT178&lpg=PT178&dq=Battle+of+Renty&source=bl&ots=KrsZCcs7cQ&sig=C8tY9b0NXEA0iZDjewtGRHsMoRA&hl=en&ei=vLPVTPyLIdy4jAfpqrDoCQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CCkQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=Battle%20of%20Renty&f=false| title=Battle Studies| author=Ardant du Picq| others=Translators John N. Greely, Robert C. Cotton| publisher=BiblioBazaar, LLC| year= 2006| isbn=978-1-4264-2311-6 }}

References

{{cite book |title=Portraits from the French Renaissance and the Wars of Religion |first=André |last=Thevet |translator-first=Edward |translator-last=Benson |publisher=Truman State University Press |year=2010 |ref=harv}}
{{cite book |title=A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East |editor-first=Spencer C. |editor-last=Tucker |volume=Vol. 2| publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2010 |ref=harv}}

5 : Battles involving the Holy Roman Empire|Battles involving France|1554 in France|Conflicts in 1554|Military history of the Pas-de-Calais

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