词条 | BattleTech Centers | ||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Battletech Centers are commercial virtual entertainment venues that feature multiplayer virtual combat in the fictional BattleTech universe. The games are played in fully enclosed cockpits with multiple screens, joysticks, and rudder pedals.[1] The centers were initially created and operated by Virtual World Entertainment, Inc. Charlie Fink (producer) left Disney Pictures in 1992 to become Executive Vice-President, Chief Operating Officer and Director of Virtual World Entertainment, INC, a software developer and location-based Entertainment Company owned by Tim Disney.[4] Virtual World Entertainment, Inc. was later sold to Microsoft.[14][15] Today, the cockpits are housed in both public and private collections around the United States, Canada, and Japan .[2] ==Cited History References== Coordinate references with https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlie_Fink_(producer) HistoryThe first BattleTech Center opened in Chicago in 1990, with others in Yokohama following in August 1992 and Tokyo in 1993. Eventually, 26 such facilities were built and included other game types and more elaborate operations. These new locations were called 'Virtual World'. Each Virtual World site featured at least 16 networked "pods" designed in part by Frog Design.{{Citation needed|date=December 2008}} In 1991, Computer and Video Games called Battletech "definitely the most exciting interactive videogame system yet devised."[3] It was also featured in Discovery Channel's Beyond 2000.[4] By 1993, patrons could compete against players in other centers across the country. Red Planet was the first non-BattleTech game added, and involved racing through the mining tunnels of Mars using vectored thrust mining hover-crafts. However, rapid advances in arcade games and online games meant that the Japanese Centers began closing in 1995, and by 2000 no official BattleTech Centers remained operational in Japan. Almost all public "Virtual World" branded locations closed in the United States. In 1996, Virtual World Entertainment, INC and FASA Interactive Technologies merged and became wholly owned subsidiaries of Virtual World Entertainment Group (VWEG). In 1999, Microsoft Corporation purchased VWEG,[5] sold VWE to a group headed by VWEG's former CFO, James Garbarini, and integrated FASA Interactive into the Microsoft Game Studios division. In 2005, all interest in VWE, a Delaware registered LLC was sold to Nickolas 'PropWash' Smith and the principal offices were moved from Delaware to Kalamazoo, MI. as evidenced in State of Delaware Corporation Commission. [6] www.dropshipcommand.com was delisted after ICANN investigation for false registration.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}} In November 2005, an operator of the Virtual World Tesla II cockpits, MechCorps Entertainment, LLC, in Houston, Texas, USA opened to the public with eight Tesla II pods. They acquired another four pods in 2007, and hosted the 2007 National BattleTech Invitational in September 2007 with all 12 pods operational.[7] MechJock LLC, MechCorps Entertainment LLC, and VGCorps decided to refit existing Tesla II pods and take the BattleTech Center experience on the road starting with a MechJock.Com appearance at GenCon in 2007. Gaming, sci-fi and anime conventions (including Comicpalooza, Oni-Con, MechaCon and Dragon Con) in the southern U.S. were introduced to MechCorps' Mobile Armor Division while Virtual World Entertainment in association with MechJock LLC made appearances in the Mid-West at events including Gencon, Origins, ACEN and Youmacon.[8] Michigan MechJock, LLC became inactive in 2009 per State of Michigan Corporation Commission.{{Citation needed|date=March 2019}} In 2006, hardcore players in Japan purchased four Tesla pods from the U.S., and began to put together a Virtual World Center in Tokyo. Despite many key components becoming 'Lostech' and their spare parts no longer available in market, the pods are now semi-operational, though no commercial operation has resumed yet.{{Citation needed|date=December 2008}} In June 2012, Mr. Biggs Family Fun Center closed and all assets were auctioned off. This included 12 Pods.[9] Mr. Biggs (formerly Fat City) megaplex in Littleton, Colorado contracted with Mr. Miller that owned 12 Pods.[10] Mr. Biggs sold the Megaplex and general operations to another business entity. In 2017, Virtual World Entertainment, LLC. re-launched website www.mechjock.com indicating that cockpit development continues and updated software featuring 5.07d can be played in Houston, Grand Rapids, Minneapolis, and Montreal.[11] List of BattleTech centers
There are unknown or private cockpits in private hands not included in this list. References1. ^{{cite news |title=BattleTech Center |first=Rick |last=Smith |url=http://www.reviewsonline.com/BATTLE.HTM |date=May 2003 |accessdate=2008-12-17| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20081207060849/http://www.reviewsonline.com/BATTLE.htm| archivedate= 7 December 2008 | deadurl= no}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://podtracker.battletech.com |title=Virtual World Cockpit Pod Tracker|accessdate=2018-08-22}} 3. ^Computer and Video Games 117 (August 1991) 4. ^[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jdJA5C_Po4U Discovery Channel Beyond 2000 Battletech Center 1992 - YouTube] 5. ^{{cite press release |url=http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/1999/Jan99/FASApr.mspx |title=Microsoft Acquires FASA Interactive |date=1999-01-07 |accessdate=2008-12-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203170344/http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/1999/jan99/fasapr.mspx |archivedate=2009-02-03 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite press release|title=Virtual World Entertainment Acquired by Nick Smith|date=2005-12-16|url=http://www.dropshipcommand.com/article.cgi?show=17|accessdate=2008-12-17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090101230905/http://www.dropshipcommand.com/article.cgi?show=17|archivedate=1 January 2009 |deadurl=no}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://mechcorps.com/content.php/352-2007-BattleTech-Invitational |title=2007 BattleTech Invitational |date=2011-12-01 |accessdate=2011-12-01 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://mechcorps.com/content.php/249-MechCorps-Goes-Mobile |title=MechCorps Goes Mobile! |date=2007-12-30 |accessdate=2009-01-15 }} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kktv.com/home/headlines/Mr_Biggs_To_Close_141203803.html |title=Mr. Biggs To Auction Games, Furniture, Equipment |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate=2012-05-30 }} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.denverpost.com/2009/04/29/7-places-where-kids-can-let-loose/ |title=7 places where kids can let loose |date=2016-05-07 |accessdate=2016-05-07 }} 11. ^http://www.mechjock.com External links
4 : 1990 video games|Arcade games|BattleTech games|Virtual reality |
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