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词条 Bay owl
释义

  1. Taxonomy and systematics

  2. Description

  3. Distribution and habitat

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{Automatic Taxobox
| image = BayOwlGould.jpg
| image_caption = Oriental bay owl
| taxon = Phodilus
| authority = Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, I, 1830
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
  • P. badius (Horsfield, 1821)
  • P. prigoginei Schouteden 1952
  • P. assimilis Hume 1877

| synonyms = * Photodilus
}}

The bay owls (Phodilus) are a genus of barn owls that make up the subfamily Phodilinae.

Taxonomy and systematics

The genus Phodilus was erected by the French zoologist Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire in 1830.[1] The name is from the Ancient Greek phōs for "light" or "daylight" and deilos for "timid" or "cowardly".[2]

Most classification schemes recognize three extant species in this genus:[3]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Phodilus prigoginei Congo bay owl Itombwe Mountains in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Phodilus badius Oriental bay owl Philippines, China, Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Brunei
Phodilus assimilis Sri Lanka bay owl island of Sri Lanka and the Western Ghats in Kerala, South Western India

Description

Bay owls appear similar to other barn owls; they are generally smaller, have ear-like feather tufts, and have a more divided and U-shaped facial disk.

Distribution and habitat

Bay owls can be found in central Africa, and from the Indian subcontinent to Southeast Asia and the Indonesian archipelago.

References

1. ^{{ cite journal | last= Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire | first= Isidore | author-link=Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire | year=1830 | title= Remarques sur les charactères et la classification des oiseaux de proie nocturnes, et description d'un genre nouveau sous la nom de Phodilus | journal= Annales des sciences naturelles | language=French | volume=21 | pages=194–203 [199] | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32172606 }}
2. ^{{cite book | last=Jobling | first=James A. | year=2010| title=The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names | publisher=Christopher Helm | location=London | isbn= 978-1-4081-2501-4 | page=303 }}
3. ^{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2017 | title=Owls | work=World Bird List Version 7.3 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/owls/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=28 May 2017 }}

Further reading

  • {{cite journal|author= Pycraft, W. P. |year=1903| title= On the Pterylography of Photodilus| journal=Ibis| volume=45|issue=1| pages=36–48 | doi=10.1111/j.1474-919X.1903.tb03917.x|url=https://archive.org/stream/ibis831903brit#page/36/mode/1up}}
  • Bruce, M. D. (1999): Family Tytonidae (Barn-owls). In: del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A. & Sargatal, J. (eds): Handbook of Birds of the World, Volume 5: Barn-owls to Hummingbirds: 34-75, plates 1-3. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. {{ISBN|84-87334-25-3}}

External links

  • {{commonscat-inline|Phodilus}}
  • {{Wikispecies-inline|Phodilus}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q855319}}{{Strigiformes-stub}}

1 : Phodilus

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