“Beatrice of Rethel”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Beatrice of Rethel

释义

Family
Marriage, issue and widowhood
References
Sources

{{ infobox nobility
| name = Beatrice of Rethel
| image = Beatrix Konstancie Roger2.jpg
| caption = Beatrice and her daughter Constance next to King Roger on his deathbed. This illustration shows Beatrice holding her infant daughter in her arms; however, Constance was born almost nine months after her father's death.
| noble family =
| father = Guitier, Count of Rethel
| mother = Beatrix of Namur
| spouse = Roger II of Sicily
| issue = Constance, Queen of Sicily
| birth_date = 1130/35
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{death date|1185|3|30|df=y}}
| death_place =
}}

Beatrice of Rethel (1130/35{{sfn|Stürner|1992|p=i}} – 30 March 1185) was a French noblewoman and Queen of Sicily as the third wife of Roger II.{{sfn|Metcalfe|2009|p=xvi}}

Family

Beatrice was born in 1130 or 1135, the eldest daughter and one of the nine children of Guitier of Rethel and Beatrix of Namur.{{sfn|Houben|2002|p=96}} Her father was Count of Rethel from 1158 to 1171.

Marriage, issue and widowhood

In 1151, Beatrice married Roger II of Sicily.{{sfn|Houben|2002|p=96}} She was queen for three years, until Roger's death on 26 February 1154.{{sfn|Ullmann|2003|p=122}} Beatrice was a little over three weeks pregnant at the time of his death, and their only child, Constance, was born the following November.{{sfn|Houben|2002|p=96}}

Beatrice survived her husband by thirty-one years but there is no record of her having married again. Her daughter, Constance, became Holy Roman Empress in 1191 and Queen of Sicily in 1194.{{sfn|Schipa|1957|p=131}}

References

Sources

{{cite book |title=Roger II of Sicily: A Ruler Between East and West |first=Hubert |last=Houben |translator1-first=G.A. |translator1-last=Loud |translator2-first=Diane |translator2-last=Loud |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=2002 |ref=harv}}
{{cite book |title=Muslims of Medieval Italy |first=Alex |last=Metcalfe |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |year=2009 |ref=harv}}
{{cite book |chapter=Italy and Sicily under Frederick II |first=Michaelangelo |last=Schipa |title=The Cambridge Medieval History |volume=Vol. IV |editor1-first=J.R. |editor1-last=Tanner |editor2-first=C. W. |editor2-last=Previté-Orton |editor3-first=Z.N. |editor3-last=Brooke |publisher=Cambridge University Press |year=1957 |ref=harv}}
{{cite book |title=Friedrich II.: Die Königsherrschaft in Sizilien und Deutschland 1194-1220 |first=Wolfgang |last=Stürner |publisher=Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft |year=1992 |ref=harv}}
{{cite book |title=A Short History of the Papacy in the Middle Ages |first=Walter |last=Ullmann |publisher=Routledge |year=2003 |ref=harv}}

{{s-start}}{{s-roy}}{{succession box|title=Queen consort of Sicily|before=Sibylla of Burgundy|after=Margaret of Navarre|years=1151 – 26 February 1154}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Beatrice of Rethel}}

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