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词条 2004 Summer Olympics torch relay
释义

  1. Route in Greece (first phase)

  2. Route in International

  3. Route in Greece (third phase)

  4. Aftermath

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox Olympic torch relay|2004|Summer|
| Logo = 2004 Summer Olympics torch emblem.svg
| caption =
| host city = Athens, Greece
| countries visited = Greece, Australia, Japan, South Korea, China, India, Egypt, South Africa, Brazil, Mexico, USA, Canada, Belgium, Netherlands, Switzerland, France, United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Germany, Sweden, Finland, Russia, Ukraine, Turkey, Bulgaria and Cyprus
| distance =
| torch bearers =
| theme =
| start date = March 25, 2004
| end date = August 13, 2004
| torch designer =
| number of torches =
}}{{2004 Summer Olympics}}

The 2004 Summer Olympics Torch Relay took the Olympic Flame across every habitable continent, returning to Athens, Greece. Every city which had hosted, will host, or coincidentally elected to host the Summer Olympics, the Winter Olympics and the Youth Olympics was revisited by the torch, as well as several other cities chosen for their international importance. The main reason why the torch relay went around the world was to highlight the fact that the Olympic Games were started in Greece (in ancient times) and in modern times have been held around the world and then took place in Greece in 2004.

The relay was the first time the Olympic flame had travelled to Africa, India and South America. The flame was transported from country to country aboard a specially-equipped Boeing 747 leased from Atlanta Icelandic (Registration TF-ARO) called Zeus. On board the flame was carried and burned continuously in specially modified miners lamps.

Route in Greece (first phase)

March 25:

  • Olympia, Elis, Pyrgos, Andritsaina

March 26:

  • Megalopolis, Dorio, Kopanaki, Kyparissia, Filiatra, Gargalianoi, Pylos

March 27:

  • Methoni, Koroni, Petalidi, Messini, Valira, Meligalas, Kalamata

March 28:

  • Mystras, Gytheio

March 29:

  • Sparta, Tegea, Tripoli

March 30:

  • Nemea, Mycenae, Argos, Nafplio, Epidaurus

March 31:

  • Kranidi, Spetses, Hydra, Poros, Aegina, Salamina, Panathenaic Stadium

Route in International

The International Leg of the 2004 Olympic Torch Relay officially began on June 4, 2004, when the flame touched down in Sydney, Australia, host city of the 2000 Summer Olympics.

June 4: Sydney, Australia (host city of the 2000 Summer Olympics)

June 5: Melbourne (host city of the 1956 Summer Olympics)

June 6: Tokyo, Japan (host city of the 1964 Summer Olympics and the upcoming 2020 Summer Olympics)

June 7: Seoul, South Korea (host city of the 1988 Summer Olympics)

June 8: Beijing, China (host city of the upcoming 2008 Summer Olympics and the upcoming 2022 Winter Olympics)

June 10: Delhi, India

June 11: Cairo, Egypt

June 12: Cape Town, South Africa

June 13: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (host city of the upcoming 2016 Summer Olympics)

June 15: Mexico City, Mexico (host city of the 1968 Summer Olympics)

June 16: Los Angeles, United States (host city of the 1932, 1984 and upcoming 2028 Summer Olympics)

June 17: St. Louis (host city of the 1904 Summer Olympics)

June 18: Atlanta (host city of the 1996 Summer Olympics)

June 19: New York

June 20: Montreal, Canada (host city of the 1976 Summer Olympics)

June 21: Antwerp, Belgium (host city of the 1920 Summer Olympics)

June 22: Brussels

June 23: Amsterdam, Netherlands (host city of the 1928 Summer Olympics)

June 24: Geneva, Switzerland

June 24: Lausanne (headquarters of the International Olympic Committee and host city of the upcoming 2020 Winter Youth Olympics)

June 25: Paris, France (host city of the 1900, 1924 Summer Olympics and the upcoming 2024 Summer Olympics)

June 26: London, United Kingdom (host city of the 1908, 1948 and the upcoming 2012 Summer Olympics)

June 27: Madrid, Spain

June 27: Barcelona (host city of the 1992 Summer Olympics)

June 28: Rome, Italy (host city of the 1960 Summer Olympics)

June 29: Munich, Germany (host city of the 1972 Summer Olympics)

June 30: Berlin (host city of the 1936 Summer Olympics)

July 1: Stockholm, Sweden (host city of the 1912 Summer Olympics and the
equestrian events of the 1956 Summer Olympics)

July 2: Helsinki, Finland (host city of the 1952 Summer Olympics)

July 3: Moscow, Russia (host city of the 1980 Summer Olympics)

July 5: Kiev, Ukraine

July 6: Istanbul, Turkey

July 7: Sofia, Bulgaria

July 8: Nicosia, Cyprus

DateMap
Oceaniawidth=500float=centercaption=places={{Location map~|Oceania|label=Sydney|position=|link=Sydney|lat_deg=-33.868154|lon_deg=151.209296}}{{Location map~|Oceania|label=Melbourne|position=|link=Melbourne|lat_deg=-37.812470|lon_deg=144.963058}}
}}
Asiawidth=500float=centercaption=places ={{Location map~|Asia|label=Tokyo|position=right|link=Tokyo|lat_deg=35.715159|lon_deg=139.737099}}{{Location map~|Asia|label=Seoul|position=bottom|link=Seoul|lat_deg=37.568539|lon_deg=126.982754}}{{Location map~|Asia|label=Beijing|position=left|link=Beijing|lat_deg=39.904820|lon_deg=116.407396}}{{Location map~|Asia|label=Delhi|position=|link=Delhi|lat_deg=28.285118|lon_deg=76.879030}}
}}
Africawidth=500float=centercaption=places={{Location map~|Africa|label=Cairo|position=|link=Cairo|lat_deg=30.044391|lon_deg=31.238716}}{{Location map~|Africa|label=Cape Town|position=|link=Cape Town|lat_deg=-33.922275|lon_deg=18.426437}}
}}
Americawidth=500float=centercaption=places={{Location map~|America|label=Rio de Janeiro|position=|link=Rio de Janeiro|lat_deg=-22.913915|lon_deg=-43.185878}}{{Location map~|America|label=Mexico City|position=|link=Mexico City|lat_deg=19.440547|lon_deg=-99.133208}}{{Location map~|America|label=Los Angeles|position=left|link=Los Angeles|lat_deg=34.058102|lon_deg=-118.235102}}{{Location map~|America|label=St. Louis|position=top|link=St. Louis|lat_deg=38.630931|lon_deg=-90.197773}}{{Location map~|America|label=Atlanta|position=|link=Atlanta|lat_deg=33.749312|lon_deg=-84.386974}}{{Location map~|America|label=New York|position=|link=New York City|lat_deg=40.713790|lon_deg=-74.005887}}{{Location map~|America|label=Montreal|position=|link=Montreal|lat_deg=45.501633|lon_deg=-73.564016}}
}}
Greater Europewidth=500float=centercaption=places={{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Antwerp|position=|link=Antwerp|lat_deg=51.217656|lon_deg=4.400640}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Brussels|position=bottom|link=Brussels|lat_deg=50.851487|lon_deg=4.351249}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Amsterdam|position=|link=Amsterdam|lat_deg=52.371094|lon_deg=4.895447}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Geneva|position=|link=Geneva|lat_deg=46.205764|lon_deg=6.146741}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Lausanne|position=left|link=Lausanne|lat_deg=46.519501|lon_deg=6.633840}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Paris|position=left|link=Paris|lat_deg=48.857237|lon_deg=2.353638}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=London|position=top|link=London|lat_deg=51.507428|lon_deg=-0.127479}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Madrid|position=left|link=Madrid|lat_deg=40.416951|lon_deg=-3.703983}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Barcelona|position=bottom|link=Barcelona|lat_deg=41.386525|lon_deg=2.171537}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Rome|position=|link=Rome|lat_deg=41.904743|lon_deg=12.497224}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Munich|position=|link=Munich|lat_deg=48.135718|lon_deg=11.582324}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Berlin|position=top|link=Berlin|lat_deg=52.521102|lon_deg=13.405941}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Stockholm|position=|link=Stockholm|lat_deg=59.330087|lon_deg=18.069825}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Helsinki|position=|link=Helsinki|lat_deg=60.170421|lon_deg=24.939087}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Moscow|position=|link=Moscow|lat_deg=55.757291|lon_deg=37.619381}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Kiev|position=|link=Kiev|lat_deg=50.450634|lon_deg=30.525953}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Istanbul|position=|link=Istanbul|lat_deg=41.009951|lon_deg=28.979711}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Sofia|position=|link=Sofia|lat_deg=42.698786|lon_deg=23.321868}}{{Location map~|Greater Europe|label=Nicosia|position=|link=Nicosia|lat_deg=35.186450|lon_deg=33.383821}}
}}

The International Leg of the 2004 Olympic Torch Relay officially concluded on July 8, 2004, just over a month after it began its global journey and just over a month before the 2004 Summer Olympics Opening Ceremony on August 13, 2004.

Route in Greece (third phase)

{{Location map+|Greece
|width=800
|float=center
|caption=
|places={{Location map~|Greece|label=Heraklion|position=top|link=Heraklion|lat_deg=35.340077|lon_deg=25.144213}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Sitia|position=|link=Sitia|lat_deg=35.2087|lon_deg=26.1052}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Agia Galini|position=left|link=Agia Galini|lat_deg=35.097633|lon_deg=24.688369}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Chania|position=left|link=Chania|lat_deg=35.516181|lon_deg=24.018037}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Rhodes|position=|link=Rhodes (city)|lat_deg=36.435712|lon_deg=28.217848}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Syros|position=|link=Ermoupoli|lat_deg=37.4385|lon_deg=24.9139}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Mytilene|position=|link=Mytilene|lat_deg=39.110103|lon_deg=26.563540}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Samothrace|position=|link=Samothrace|lat_deg=40.444441|lon_deg=25.668524}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Alexandroupoli|position=|link=Alexandroupoli|lat_deg=40.849150|lon_deg=25.878490}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Xanthi|position=|link=Xanthi|lat_deg=41.149665|lon_deg=24.886490}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Philippi|position=bottom|link=Philippi|lat_deg=41.027295|lon_deg=24.338653}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Serres|position=top|link=Serres|lat_deg=41.092144|lon_deg=23.541320}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Kilkis|position=|link=Kilkis|lat_deg=40.994947|lon_deg=22.875367}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Polygyros|position=|link=Polygyros|lat_deg=40.382869|lon_deg=23.442598}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Thessaloniki|position=|link=Thessaloniki|lat_deg=40.632626|lon_deg=22.933218}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Dion|position=|link=Dion, Pieria|lat_deg=40.175059|lon_deg=22.489954}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Vergina|position=|link=Vergina|lat_deg=40.489760|lon_deg=22.319676}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Florina|position=|link=Florina|lat_deg=40.786756|lon_deg=21.413122}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Kozani|position=left|link=Kozani|lat_deg=40.302698|lon_deg=21.790092}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Kastoria|position=left|link=Kastoria|lat_deg=40.520759|lon_deg=21.275412}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Ioannina|position=top|link=Ioannina|lat_deg=39.666267|lon_deg=20.853747}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Kalabaka|position=|link=Kalabaka|lat_deg=39.707898|lon_deg=21.628873}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Volos|position=|link=Volos|lat_deg=39.364610|lon_deg=22.943983}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Skiathos|position=|link=Skiathos|lat_deg=39.163204|lon_deg=23.490338}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Chalcis|position=|link=Chalcis|lat_deg=38.464539|lon_deg=23.605649}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Delphi|position=|link=Delphi|lat_deg=38.482323|lon_deg=22.501258}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Zakynthos|position=|link=Zakynthos|lat_deg=37.785544|lon_deg=20.901786}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Kerkyra|position=|link=Kerkyra|lat_deg=39.629148|lon_deg=19.928995}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Preveza|position=|link=Preveza|lat_deg=38.959922|lon_deg=20.751394}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Agrinio|position=|link=Agrinio|lat_deg=38.627379|lon_deg=21.409250}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Patras|position=|link=Patras|lat_deg=38.244650|lon_deg=21.733780}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Corinth|position=left|link=Corinth|lat_deg=37.941148|lon_deg=22.938676}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Maarthon|position=|link=Marathon|lat_deg=38.153848|lon_deg=23.964330}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Piraeus|position=bottom|link=Piraeus|lat_deg=37.945294|lon_deg=23.646983}}{{Location map~|Greece|label=Athens|position=|link=Athens|lat_deg=37.985121|lon_deg=23.727539}}
}}

July 9 (day 1)

  • Heraklion

July 10 (day 2)

  • Knossos, Malia, Agios Nikolaos, Sitia

July 11 (day 3)

  • Ierapetra, Pyrgos, Agia Galini

July 12 (day 4)

  • Spili, Rethymno, Chania

July 13 (day 5)

  • Karpathos, Kalymnos, Kos, Kastellorizo, Rhodes

July 14 (day 6)

  • Santorini, Sifnos, Paros, Naxos, Mykonos, Syros

July 15 (day 7)

  • Tinos, Andros, Samos, Chios, Oinousses, Mytilene

July 16 (day 8)

  • Lemnos, Thasos, Samothrace

July 17 (day 9)

  • Orestiada, Didymoteicho, Soufli, Feres, Alexandroupoli

July 18 (day 10)

  • Sapes, Komotini, Lake Vistonida, Abdera, Xanthi

July 19 (day 11)

  • Chrysoupoli, Kavala, Philippi

July 20 (day 12)

  • Drama, Alistrati, Nea Zichni, Serres

July 21 (day 13)

  • Sidirokastro, Vyroneia, Doirani, Kato Poroia, Kilkis

July 22 (day 14)

  • Langadas, Polygyros

July 23 (day 15)

  • Moudania, Triglia, Epanomi, Michaniona, Thermi, Thessaloniki

July 24 (day 16)

  • Pella, Giannitsa, Alexandreia, Litochoro, Dion

July 25 (day 17)

  • Katerini, Kolindros, Aiginio, Meliki, Vergina

July 26 (day 18)

  • Veria, Naousa, Skydra, Edessa, Florina

July 27 (day 19)

  • Psarades, Amyntaio, Ptolemaida, Kozani

July 28 (day 20)

  • Grevena, Siatista, Kastoria

July 29 (day 21)

  • Eptachori, Konitsa, Kalpaki, Dodoni, Ioannina

July 30 (day 22)

  • Mikro Peristeri, Metsovo, Kalabaka

July 31 (day 23)

  • Trikala, Karditsa, Larissa, Nea Ionia, Volos

August 1 (day 24)

  • Stylida, Lamia, Karpenisi, Skopelos, Skiathos

August 2 (day 25)

  • Kymi, Aliveri, Amarynthos, Chalcis

August 3 (day 26)

  • Aliartos, Livadia, Arachova, Delphi

August 4 (day 27)

  • Amfissa, Itea, Galaxidi, Nafpaktos, Zakynthos

August 5 (day 28):

  • Argostoli, Ithaca, Astakos, Lefkada, Corfu

August 6 (day 29):

  • Igoumenitsa, Syvota, Parga, Preveza

August 7 (day 30):

  • Arta, Menidi, Amfilochia, Agrinio

August 8 (day 31):

  • Missolonghi, Rio–Antirrio bridge, Patras

August 9 (day 32):

  • Aigio, Akrata, Xylokastro, Kiato, Corinth

August 10 (day 33):

  • Thebes, Marathon

August 11 (day 34):

  • Piraeus

August 12–13 (days 35 & 36):

  • Athens

After visiting Cyprus, the Greek Leg of the Torch Relay resumed on July 9, 2004, with the flame touching down in Crete in the city of Heraklion. During the Greek Leg of the relay, the torch also made a cursory stopover in Albania when the torch was carried through a lake on the Greek-Albanian border.

Aftermath

The International Olympic Committee has indicated that, due to the success of the 2004 run, they might sanction a global circumnavigation of the flame before every succeeding Olympics. However, those plans were abandoned in March 2009 due to the protests in the international leg of the torch relay of the 2008 Summer Olympics (with an exception made for the 2010 Youth Olympic Games).[1]

The torch relay proved instrumental in the recognition of the importance of trending on Twitter by Abdur Chowdhury during a train journey, a usage which eventually expanded to other Internet platforms.[2]

See also

  • 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=IOC Scraps International Torch Relays |url=http://aroundtherings.com/articles/view.aspx?id=31836 |publisher=Around the Rings |accessdate=22 May 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-36608936 | title=The father of trending: Abdur Chowdhury | publisher=BBC | date=2016-07-02 | accessdate=2016-07-02 | author=Coletti, Paul}}

External links

{{Olympic torch relays}}{{DEFAULTSORT:2004 Summer Olympics Torch Relay}}

2 : 2004 Summer Olympics|Olympic torch relays

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