词条 | Bengtskär |
释义 |
|name = Bengtskär |image_name = Lighthouse Bengtskär.jpg |image_caption = The Bengtskär lighthouse is a popular tourist attraction |locator_map = |native_name = |native_name_link = |location = Gulf of Finland, Archipelago Sea |coordinates= {{coord|59|43|23|N|22|29|56|E|region:FI-LS_type:isle|display=inline,title}} |archipelago = Turku |total_islands = |major_islands = |area_km2 = 0,02 |area_footnotes = [1] |rank = |highest_mount = |elevation_m = |country = {{FIN}} |country_admin_divisions_title = Province |country_admin_divisions = Southwest Finland |population = 1 |population_as_of = |density_km2 = |ethnic_groups = |website = {{URL|http://www.bengtskar.fi/}} }} Bengtskär is a skerry {{convert|25|km}} southwest of Hanko, and part of the municipality of Dragsfjärd. This rocky skerry is the southernmost inhabited place in Finland, and is reached by ferry from the village of Kasnäs. The island has an area of about two hectares,[1] and only a small part of it is covered with vegetation, the rest is a naked granite. The Bengtskär lighthouse on the skerry is the highest one in the Nordic countries, with a tower height of ({{convert|46|m|disp=or|abbr=on}}).[2] The lighthouse is owned by the Foundation of the University of Turku. Annually the island attracts over 13 000 tourists.[3] On July 26, 1941, during the Continuation War Soviet troops attempted to capture and blow up the lighthouse, but the Finnish garrison managed to repel the attack. The lighthouse was not destroyed but damaged.[4] See also
References1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://tem.fi/files/26865/Ilman_kiinteaa_tieyhteytta_olevat_pysyvasti_asutut_saaret.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-05-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150715002541/http://www.tem.fi/files/26865/Ilman_kiinteaa_tieyhteytta_olevat_pysyvasti_asutut_saaret.pdf |archivedate=2015-07-15 |df= }} Elina Auri. Ilman kiinteää tieyhteyttä olevat pysyvästi asutut saaret. (fi) Retrieved May 4, 2015. 2. ^{{cite web|title=Lighthouses of Southern Finland|url=http://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/fin1.htm|website=www.unc.edu|publisher=The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill|accessdate=4 May 2015}} 3. ^Tiesitkö: Tämä on erikoisin paikka, missä Suomi ja Neuvostoliitto sotivat. Studio55.fi Retrieved May 4, 2015. 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bengtskar.fi/history.htm |title=History |website=www.bengtskar.fi |accessdate=May 4, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110720175611/http://www.bengtskar.fi/history.htm |archive-date=2011-07-20 |dead-url=yes |df= }} External links
4 : Finnish islands in the Baltic|Kimitoön|Landforms of Southwest Finland|Skerries |
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