“Benzoyl-CoA reductase”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Benzoyl-CoA reductase

释义

References

{{enzyme
| Name = benzoyl-CoA reductase
| EC_number = 1.3.7.8
| CAS_number = 176591-18-7
| IUBMB_EC_number = 1/3/99/15
| GO_code = 0018522
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}

In enzymology, a benzoyl-CoA reductase ({{EC number|1.3.7.8}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

benzoyl-CoA + reduced acceptor + 2 ATP + 2 H₂O cyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA + acceptor + 2 ADP + 2 phosphate

The 4 substrates of this enzyme are benzoyl-CoA, reduced acceptor, ATP, and H₂O, whereas its 4 products are cyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA, acceptor, ADP, and phosphate.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with other acceptors. The systematic name of this enzyme class is cyclohexa-1,5-diene-1-carbonyl-CoA:acceptor oxidoreductase (aromatizing, ATP-forming). This enzyme is also called benzoyl-CoA reductase (dearomatizing). This enzyme participates in benzoate degradation via coa ligation. It has 2 cofactors: manganese, and Magnesium.

References

{{cite journal |vauthors=Boll M, Fuchs G | date = 1995 | title = Benzoyl-coenzyme A reductase (dearomatizing), a key enzyme of anaerobic aromatic metabolism. ATP dependence of the reaction, purification and some properties of the enzyme from Thauera aromatica strain K172 | journal = Eur. J. Biochem. | volume = 234 | pages = 921–33 | pmid = 8575453 | doi = 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.921_a.x | issue = 3 }}

4 : EC 1.3.7|Manganese enzymes|Magnesium enzymes|Enzymes of unknown structure

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