| 词条 | Bettina Graziani |
| 释义 |
| name = Bettina Graziani | birth_name = Simone Micheline Bodin | birth_date = 8 May 1925 | birth_place = France | death_date = 2 March 2015 (aged 89) | death_place = Paris, France | occupation = fashion model | spouse = Gilbert Graziani}} Simone Micheline Bodin (8 May 1925 – 2 March 2015), known professionally as Bettina or Bettina Graziani, was a French fashion model of the 1940s and 1950s[1] and an early muse to the fashion designer Hubert de Givenchy. She was a designer of knitwear and, later, a poet and composer. BiographyBorn in France, Simone Micheline Bodin was described as "a freckle-faced rail worker's daughter from Brittany"[1] before becoming a model. She was renamed and recreated by Jacques Fath, who told her, "We already have a Simone; you look to me like a Bettina."[1] Bodin was invited by Christian Dior to join his fashion house which she refused, choosing instead to work for Fath.[2] Bodin became one of the century's first supermodels, rivalled in the 1940s only by Barbara Goalen.[3] She was associated with Lucien Lelong and Jacques Fath, but most importantly with Hubert de Givenchy, for whom she worked as a model and press agent. Givenchy named his first collection, which debuted in 1952, after her. One of his designs, the Byronesque "Bettina blouse", became a fashion icon in the early 1950s and inspired the bottle for the best-selling Givenchy perfume "Amarige".[4] After a short marriage to Gilbert "Benno" Graziani (1922-2018), a French photographer and reporter, she became the companion of Peter Viertel, the American screenwriter. Later she was the fiancée of Prince Aly Khan, who briefly was the United Nations ambassador from Pakistan.[5] She retired from modelling in 1955, after meeting Aly Khan. In 1960, Bettina, then pregnant with their child, survived the car accident that took the life of the prince; the shock of the accident would later result in a miscarriage. After Khan's death, Bettina wrote an autobiography, Bettina par Bettina. She died at 89 in 2015.[6][7] References1. ^1 {{citation|last=Gross|first=Michael|year=1995|title=Model: the ugly business of beautiful women|publisher=W. Morrow|isbn=978-0-688-12659-9|page=137}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Graziani, Bettina}}2. ^{{citation|last=Room|first=Adrian|year=2010|title=Dictionary of Pseudonyms: 13,000 Assumed Names and Their Origins|edition=5|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-4373-4|page=206|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eSIhzKnNUf4C}} 3. ^1 {{citation|last=Kershaw|first=Alex|year=2004|title=Blood and Champagne: The Life and Times of Robert Capa|edition=reprint|publisher=Da Capo Press|isbn=978-0-306-81356-6|page=198|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tQEiamY7zuoC}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://madame.lefigaro.fr/beaute/givenchy-parfum-elegance-310507-8948|title=Givenchy, un parfum d‘élégance|last= Saint-Jean|first=Catherine|date=31 May 2007|work=Le Figaro|publisher=Dassault Group|accessdate=1 June 2014}} 5. ^"Remembering Bettina, the First French Supermodel and Vogue Cover Girl" Retrieved 16 June 2015 6. ^Obituary, lemonde.fr; retrieved 3 March 2015. 7. ^Bettina Graziani 6 : 1925 births|2015 deaths|French female models|People from Paris|Disease-related deaths in France|Place of birth missing |
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