“Bezirksoberliga Mittelfranken”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Bezirksoberliga Mittelfranken was the seventh tier of the German football league system in the Bavarian Regierungsbezirk of Middle Franconia ({{lang-de|Mittelfranken}}). Until the introduction of the 3. Liga in 2008 it was the sixth tier of the league system, until the introduction of the Regionalligas in 1994 the fifth tier.

The league was disbanded at the end of the 2011-12 season, when major changes to the Bavarian football league system were carried out. Above the Bezirksoberligas, the Landesligas were expanded in number from three to five divisions and the Bezirke have two to three regional leagues, the Bezirksligas, as its highest level again, similar to the system in place until 1988.^[1]

Overview

The Bezirksoberligas in Bavaria were introduced in 1988 to create a highest single-division playing level for each of the seven Regierungsbezirke. The term Bezirksoberliga translates roughly into County Premier League, a Regierungsbezirk being a similar administrative entity to a County.

Before the introduction of the Bezirksoberligas, the Bezirksliga was the level of play below the Landesliga. The Bezirksliga Mittelfranken-Nord and Mittelfranken-Süd fed the Landesliga Bayern-Mitte as they afterwards feed the Bezirksoberliga Mittelfranken.

The winner of the Bezirksoberliga Mittelfranken, like the winner of the Bezirksoberliga Niederbayern and Bezirksoberliga Oberpfalz, was directly promoted to the Landesliga Bayern-Mitte. The second placed teams out of those leagues played-off for another promotion spot with the 15th placed team out of the Landesliga for the last spot there. However, in some years additional promotion places were available in the Landesliga.

The three bottom teams of the Bezirksoberliga were relegated to the Bezirksliga, the team just above those faced a play-off against the second placed Bezirksliga teams.

With the league reform at the end of the 2011-12 season, which includes an expansion of the number of Landesligas from three to five, the Bezirksoberligas were disbanded. Instead, the Bezirksligas took the place of the Bezirksoberligas below the Landesligas once more.^[2]

Winners and runners-up

Multiple winners

League placings

Key

Notes

References

1. ^Auf- und Abstiegsregelung der Bayernliga und der Landesligen für das Qualifikationsspieljahr 2011/2012 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110905122644/http://www.bfv.de/cms/docs/Auf-_und_Abstiegsregelung_der_Bayernliga_und_der_Landesligen-2011-07-11.pdf |date=September 5, 2011 }} {{de icon}} Bavarian FA website - Regulations for promotion and relegation in 2012, accessed: 16 July 2011
2. ^Untere Ligen erfahren eine Aufwertung {{de icon}} Augsburger Allgemeine, published: 11 April 2011, accessed: 2 May 2011
3. ^Auf- und Abstiegsregelung der Bayernliga und der Landesligen für das Qualifikationsspieljahr 2011/2012 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110905122644/http://www.bfv.de/cms/docs/Auf-_und_Abstiegsregelung_der_Bayernliga_und_der_Landesligen-2011-07-11.pdf |date=September 5, 2011 }} {{de icon}} Bavarian FA website - Regulations for promotion and relegation in 2012, accessed: 16 July 2011
4. ^Die Auf- und Abstiegsregeln für die Spielzeit 2011 / 2012 {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002091305/http://www.bfv.de/cms/docs/BezirkeKreise/Auf_Abstiegsregelung_2011_12_BezMfr.pdf |date=October 2, 2011 }} {{de icon}} Bavarian FA website - Regulations for promotion and relegation in 2012 in Middle Franconia, accessed: 25 July 2011
5. ^¹Tables and results of the BOL Mittelfranken {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719060534/http://www.manfredsfussballarchiv.de/BOLMittelfranken/Bolmittelfraanfang.htm |date=2011-07-19 }} {{de icon}} Manfreds Fussball Archiv, accessed: 4 February 2011
6. ^Champions of the BOL Mittelfranken 1988–2010{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} DSFS, accessed: 5 May 2011