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词条 Bishop of Worcester
释义

  1. List of bishops

      Pre-Conquest    Conquest to Reformation    During the Reformation    Post-Reformation  

  2. References

      Footnotes    Bibliography  

  3. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2015}}{{Use British English|date=January 2015}}{{Infobox diocese
| bishopric = Worcester
| border = anglican
| coat = Diocese of Worcester arms.svg
| coat_size = 200
| coat_caption = Arms of the Bishop of Worcester: Argent, ten torteaux, four, three, two and one[1]
| incumbent = John Inge
| province = Canterbury
| residence = The Old Palace, Worcester
| established = 680
| cathedral = Worcester Cathedral
| first_incumbent = Bosel
| diocese = Worcester
}}{{Portal|Anglicanism}}

The Bishop of Worcester is the head of the Church of England Diocese of Worcester in the Province of Canterbury, England.

The title can be traced back to the foundation of the diocese in the year 680.[2][3] From then until the 16th century, the bishops were in full communion with the Roman Catholic Church. During the Reformation, the church in England broke away from the authority of the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church, at first temporarily and later more permanently. Since the Reformation, the Bishop and Diocese of Worcester has been part of the Church of England and the Anglican Communion.

The diocese covers most of the county of Worcestershire, the Metropolitan Borough of Dudley and parts of the City of Wolverhampton.[4] The Episcopal see is in the city of Worcester where the bishop's throne is located at the Cathedral Church of Christ and the Blessed Virgin Mary.[5] The bishop's official residence is the Old Palace, Worcester.[6] The bishops had two residences outside the city: Hartlebury Castle near Kidderminster from the 13th century to 2007 and a palace at Alvechurch until it was pulled down in the 17th century.

From the elevations of Oswald of Worcester in 961 at Worcester and 972 at York, until 1023 the see was usually held jointly with the (then rather poorer) Archbishopric of York.

The current Bishop of Worcester is John Inge.

List of bishops

Pre-Conquest

Bishops of Worcester
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
680691 Bosel Resigned the See
691693 Oftfor
693717 Ecgwine of Evesham Also recorded as Ecgwin, Egwin and Eegwine
718{{Circa}}744 Wilfrith (I.) Also recorded as Wilfrid
{{Circa}}743{{Circa}}775 Milred Also recorded as Mildred and Hildred
775777 Waermund Also recorded as Wærmund
777{{Circa}}780/81 Tilhere
781{{Circa}}799 Heathured Also recorded as Hathored, AEthelred and Æthelred
{{Circa}}799822 Denebeorht Also recorded as Deneberht
822{{Circa}}845/48 Heahbeorht Also recorded as Heahberht and Eadbert
{{Circa}}845/48872 Ealhhun Also recorded as Alwin
873915 Werferth Also recorded as Waerfrith, Wærferth, Werfrith and Waerfrith
915922 Æthelhun
922929 Wilfrith (II.)
fl.929957 Koenwald Also recorded as Cenwald and Coenwald
957959 Dunstan Previously Abbot of Glastonbury; translated to London; and later to Canterbury
961992 Oswald Held both Worcester and York ( 971–992)
9921002 Ealdwulf Previously Abbot of Peterborough; held both Worcester and York (995–1002)
10021016 Wulfstan (I.) Translated from London; also Archbishop of York (1002–1023)
10161033 Leofsige
10331038 Beorhtheah
{{Circa|1038/39}}1040 Lyfing (1st term) Deprived from Worcester; also Bishop of Crediton and Cornwall (1027–1046)
10401041 Ælfric Puttoc Also Archbishop of York, 1023–1041; deprived from both
10411046 Lyfing (2nd term) Restored to Worcester
10461061 Ealdred Translated from Hereford; later to York
10621095 Wulfstan (II.) Canonized on 14 May 1203 by Pope Innocent III
Source(s):[3][7][8]

Conquest to Reformation

Bishops of Worcester
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
10961112 Samson
11131123 Theulf Nominated in 1113; consecrated in 1115
11251150 Simon
11511157 John de Pageham
11581160 Alured
11631179 Roger Also recorded as Roger of Gloucester
11801185 Baldwin Translated to Canterbury
11851190 William of Northall
11911193 Robert FitzRalph Previously Archdeacon of Nottingham
11931195 Henry de Sully Previously Abbot of Glastonbury Abbey
11961198 John of Coutances
11991212 Mauger Elected in 1199, but quashed by Pope Innocent III; later postulated to the See; consecrated in 1200
12131214 Randulf of Evesham (bishop-elect) Elected in December 1213, but quashed by the Papal legate, Niccolò de Romanis, in January 1214
12141216 Walter de Gray Translated to York
12161218 Sylvester Also recorded as Sylvester of Evesham
12181236 William de Blois
12371266 Walter de Cantilupe
12661268 Nicholas of Ely Formerly Archdeacon of Ely;translated to Winchester
12681302 Godfrey Giffard
1302 John St German (bishop-elect) Elected in March 1302, but quashed in October 1302
13021307 William Gainsborough
13071313 Walter Reynolds Translated to Canterbury
13131317 Walter Maidstone
13171327 Thomas Cobham Previously Archbishop-elect of Canterbury in 1313
1327 Wulstan Bransford (bishop-elect) Elected bishop but was quashed; later elected in 1339
13271333 Adam Orleton Translated from Hereford; later to Winchester
13331337 Simon Montacute Translated to Ely
13371338 Thomas Hemenhale Translated from Norwich
13391349 Wulstan Bransford
13491353 John of Thoresby Translated from St David's; later to York
13521361 Reginald Brian Translated from St David's
13621363 John Barnet Translated to Bath and Wells; and later to Ely
13631368 William Whittlesey Translated from Rochester; later to Canterbury
13681373 William Lenn Translated from Chichester
13731375 Walter Lyghe (bishop-elect) Elected in 1373, but quashed in 1375
13751395 Henry Wakefield
13941401 Robert Tideman of Winchcombe Translated from Llandaff
14011407 Richard Clifford Previously Bishop-elect of Bath and Wells; later translated to London
14071419 Thomas Peverel Translated from Llandaff
14191426 Philip Morgan Translated to Ely
14251433 Thomas Poulton Translated from Chichester
14331435 Thomas Brunce (bishop-elect) Elected bishop, but never consecrated; later became Bishop of Rochester
14341443 Thomas Bourchier Translated to Ely; and later to Canterbury
14431476 John Carpenter Nominated in 1443; consecrated in 1444; resigned the See in 1476; apparently used the style "Bishop of Worcester and Westbury"[9][10]
14761486 John Alcock Translated from Rochester; later to Ely
14861497 Robert Morton Nominated in 1486; consecrated in 1487
14971498 Giovanni de' Gigli
14981521 Silvestro de' Gigli
15211522 Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici (apostolic administrator) Appointed apostolic administrator of the See of Worcester in 1521 and resigned in 1522; also Archbishop of Florence and Narbonne and Bishop of Eger; he was elected as Pope Clement VII in 1523.[11]
15221535 Girolamo Ghinucci Deprived of the See by Henry VIII when the king broke with Rome; later in 1535 Ghinucci was created a cardinal.[12]
Source(s):[3][7][13][14][15]

During the Reformation

Bishops of Worcester
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
15351539 Hugh Latimer Resigned the See
15391543 John Bell
15431551 Nicholas Heath (1st term) Translated from Rochester; deprived of the See
15521554 John Hooper Also Gloucester, 1550–1553; deprived of the See.
15541555 Nicholas Heath (2nd term) Restored to the See; later translated to York
15551559 Richard Pate Deprived of the See.
Source(s):[3][7][15][16][17]

Post-Reformation

Bishops of Worcester
FromUntilIncumbentNotes
15591570 Edwin Sandys Translated to London; and later to York
1570 (designate) James Calfhill Archdeacon of Colchester (1565–1570). Allegedly nominated by Queen Elizabeth I, but died before election.
15711576 Nicholas Bullingham Translated from Lincoln
15771583 John Whitgift Translated to Canterbury
15841591 Edmund Freke Translated from Norwich
15931595 Richard Fletcher Translated from Bristol; later to London
15961597 Thomas Bilson Translated to Winchester
15971610 Gervase Babington Translated from Exeter
16101616 Henry Parry Translated from Gloucester
16171641 John Thornborough Translated from Bristol
16411646 John Prideaux Deprived of the see when the English episcopacy was abolished by Parliament on 9 October 1646.
16461660The see was abolished during the Commonwealth and the Protectorate.[18][19]
16601662 George Morley Translated to Winchester
1662 John Gauden Translated from Exeter
16621663 John Earle Translated to Salisbury
16631670 Robert Skinner Translated from Bristol
16711675 Walter Blandford Translated from Oxford
16751683 James Fleetwood
16831689 William Thomas Translated from St David's
16891699 Edward Stillingfleet
16991717 William Lloyd Translated from Lichfield and Coventry
17171743 John Hough Translated from Lichfield and Coventry
17431759 Isaac Maddox Translated from St Asaph
17591774 James Johnson Translated from Gloucester
17741781 Brownlow North Translated from Lichfield and Coventry; later to Winchester
17811808 Richard Hurd Translated from Lichfield and Coventry
18081831 Folliott Cornewall Translated from Hereford
18311841 Robert Carr Translated from Chichester
18411860 Henry Pepys Translated from Sodor and Man
18601890 Henry Philpott
18901901 John Perowne Resigned
19021905 Charles Gore[20] Translated to Birmingham; and later to Oxford
19051918 Huyshe Yeatman-Biggs Translated from Southwark; later to Coventry
19191931 Ernest Pearce
19311941 Arthur Perowne Translated to Bradford
19411956 William Wilson Cash
19561971 Mervyn Charles-Edwards
19711982 Robin Woods
19821996 Philip Goodrich [21] Previously Bishop of Tonbridge (1973–1982)
19972007 Peter Selby Previously Bishop of Kingston-upon-Thames (1984–1992). Also Bishop to HM Prisons (2001–2007)
2007 (acting) David Walker
Bishop of Dudley		 Episcopal commissary (acting diocesan bishop) during interregnum.[22]
2007incumbent John Inge
Source(s):[7][17][23]

References

Footnotes

1. ^Debrett's Peerage, 1968, p.1167
2. ^{{Harvnb|Fryde|Greenway|Porter|Roy|1986}}, Handbook of British Chronology, p. 223.
3. ^1 2 3 {{Catholic|no-icon=1|prescript=|wstitle=Ancient Diocese of Worcester}}
4. ^Diocese of Worcester: Homepage. Retrieved on 10 December 2008.
5. ^Worcester Cathedral: Homepage. Retrieved on 10 December 2008.
6. ^Provincial Directory: Worcester. Anglican Communion. Retrieved on 10 December 2008.
7. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://www.crockford.org.uk/listing.asp?id=480 |title=Historical successions: Worcester |work=Crockford's Clerical Directory |accessdate=14 July 2012}}
8. ^{{Harvnb|Fryde|Greenway|Porter|Roy|1986}}, Handbook of British Chronology, pp. 223–224, and 278.
9. ^Oxford DNB – Carpenter, John (Accessed 20 February 2014)
10. ^A History of the County of Gloucester: Volume 2. College: The College of Westbury-on-Trym (Accessed 20 February 2014)
11. ^Cardinal Giulio de' Medici. The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Retrieved on 10 December 2008.
12. ^Cardinal Girolamo Ghinucci. The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Retrieved on 10 December 2008.
13. ^{{Harvnb|Fryde|Greenway|Porter|Roy|1986}}, Handbook of British Chronology, pp. 278–280.
14. ^{{Harvnb|Greenway|1971}}, "Bishops of Worcester", Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 2, pp. 99–102.
15. ^1 {{Harvnb|Jones|1962}}, "Bishops of Worcester", Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541: Volume 4, pp. 55–58.
16. ^{{Harvnb|Fryde|Greenway|Porter|Roy|1986}}, Handbook of British Chronology, p. 280.
17. ^1 {{Harvnb|Horn |1996}}, "Bishops of Worcester", Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1541–1857: Volume 7, pp. 105–109.
18. ^Episcopacy. British Civil Wars, Commonwealth and Protectorate 1638–60. Retrieved on 20 August 2011.
19. ^{{cite journal |last=King |first=Peter |date=July 1968 |title=The Episcopate during the Civil Wars, 1642–1649 |journal=The English Historical Review |volume= 83 |issue= 328 |pages=523–537 |publisher=Oxford University Press |doi=10.1093/ehr/lxxxiii.cccxxviii.523|jstor=564164 }}
20. ^{{London Gazette|issue=27389|date=20 December 1901|page=8979}}
21. ^[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/01/29/db02.xml The Rt Revd Philip Goodrich]. The Daily Telegraph, first published: 22 November 2001.
22. ^{{Cite news | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/hereford/worcs/7086461.stm | title=Trust chaplaincy service secured| date=2007-11-09}}
23. ^{{Harvnb|Fryde|Greenway|Porter|Roy|1986}}, Handbook of British Chronology, pp. 280–281.

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book |editor1-last=Fryde |editor1-first=E. B. |editor2-last=Greenway |editor2-first=D. E. |editor3-last=Porter |editor3-first=S. |editor4-last=Roy |editor4-first=I. |title=Handbook of British Chronology |edition=3rd, reprinted 2003 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge |year=1986 |isbn=978-0-521-56350-5 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Greenway |first=D. E. |year=1971 |title=Monastic Cathedrals (Northern and Southern Provinces) |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=123 |series=Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300 |volume=Volume 2 |publisher=British History Online |isbn= |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last1=Horn |first1=J. M. |year=1996 |title=Ely, Norwich, Westminster and Worcester Dioceses |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=148 |series=Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1541–1857 |volume=Volume 7 |publisher=British History Online |isbn= |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Jones |first=B. |year=1962 |title=Monastic Cathedrals (Southern Province) |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/source.aspx?pubid=133 |series=Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541 |volume=Volume 4 |publisher=British History Online |isbn= |ref=harv}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Diocese of Worcester
{{Anglican Bishops & Archbishops - Great Britain}}

7 : Bishops of Worcester|Lists of Church of England bishops and archbishops|Worcestershire-related lists|Christianity in Worcester|Christianity in Worcestershire|Diocese of Worcester|680 establishments
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