“Bitter (Meshell Ndegeocello album)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Bitter (Meshell Ndegeocello album)

释义

Track listing
Personnel
Musicians Technical
References

{{unreferenced|date=March 2012}}{{Infobox album
| name = Bitter
| type = studio
| artist = Meshell Ndegéocello
| cover = Meshell_Bitter_album_cover.jpg
| alt =
| released = August 24, 1999
| recorded = 1997–99
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = {{flat list |

R&B
neo soul}}

| length = 47:36
| label = Maverick
| producer = Craig Street
| prev_title = Peace Beyond Passion
| prev_year = 1996
| next_title = The Anthropological Mixtape
| next_year = 2002
}}{{Album ratings
| rev1 = Allmusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|4|5}} [{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r427717|pure_url=yes}} link]
| rev2 = Billboard
| rev2Score = (favorable) [https://books.google.com/books?id=nwgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA26&dq=Bitter+Meshell+review link]
| rev3 = Chicago Tribune
| rev3Score = (unfavorable) link
| rev4 = Robert Christgau
| rev4Score = {{Rating-Christgau|hm3}} link
| rev5 = Entertainment Weekly
| rev5Score = A link
| rev6 = New York Times
| rev6Score = (favorable) [https://www.nytimes.com/1999/10/08/movies/album-of-the-week.html link]
| rev7 = Rolling Stone
| rev7Score = {{Rating|3.5|5}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20071001044121/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/meshellndegeocello/albums/album/105285/review/5945011/bitter link]
| rev8 = Vibe
| rev8Score = (favorable) [https://books.google.com/books?id=JSgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA264&dq=%22Revolutions%22 link]
| rev9 = Village Voice
| rev9Score = (favorable) link
| rev10 = Yahoo! Music
| rev10Score = (favorable) [https://web.archive.org/web/20110706213343/http://www.music.yahoo.ca/read/review/12042092 link]
}}Bitter is the third solo album by Meshell Ndegeocello. It was released on August 24, 1999, on Maverick Records. The album peaked at #105 on the Billboard Top 200 list in 1999. The album also peaked at #13 on Billboard's Top Internet Albums chart and #40 on Billboard's R&B Albums chart. Track #2 "Fool of Me" is featured in the soundtrack to the film "Love & Basketball ^[1]

Track listing

"Adam" (Meshell Ndegéocello) – 2:24
"Fool of Me" (Ndegéocello, Federico González Peña) – 3:30
"Faithful" (Ndegéocello, David Gamson) – 4:46
"Satisfy" (Ndegéocello, Peña) – 4:05
"Bitter" (Ndegéocello) – 4:15
"May This Be Love" (Jimi Hendrix) – 5:17
"Sincerity" (Ndegéocello, Doyle Bramhall II) – 5:30
"Loyalty" (Ndegéocello, Allen Cato) – 4:20
"Beautiful" (Ndegéocello) – 2:44
"Eve" (David Torn, Roger Moutenot) – 1:23
"Wasted Time" (Ndegéocello) – 4:55
"Grace" (Ndegéocello) – 4:27

Personnel

Musicians

(instruments are not stated in the booklet)

Meshell Ndegéocello - vocals, electric bass, additional instruments
Lisa Coleman - piano, keyboards
Wendy Melvoin - guitar
Chris Bruce - (guitar, bass?)
Doyle Bramhall II - guitar
Ronny Drayton - electric guitar
Greg Leisz - pedal steel guitar (11 at least)
David Torn - guitar
Abraham Laboriel Jr. - drums, percussion
Daniel Sadownick - percussion
Biti Straug - background vocals
Arif St. Michael - background vocals
Joe Henry - vocals (11), (keyboards?)
Sandra Park - violin
Sharon Yamada - violin
Robert Rinehart - viola
Alan Stepansky - cello
Steve Barber – string arrangements

Technical

Craig Street – producer
Dusty Wakeman – engineer (Mad Dog Studios, Burbank, Ca.)
S. Husky Höskulds - engineer for additional recordings (Sunset Sound Factory, Los Angeles, Ca.)
Tom Schick – engineer for additional recordings (Sear Sound, New York, N.Y.)
Elijah Bradford, Rafael Serrano, Chris Ribando, Joseph Turner – second engineers
Roger Moutenot – mixing (Sunset Sound Factory, L.A.)
Joseph Turner – mixing assistant
Greg Calbi – mastering (Sterling Sound, N.Y.)
Paul Thompson – production assistant
Kai Morrison – project coordination
Kevin Reagan – art direction, design
Gail Swanlund – design
Sheryl Nields – photography

References

1. ^IMDB Amazon AllMusic.com

4 : Meshell Ndegeocello albums|1999 albums|Albums produced by Craig Street|Maverick Records albums

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