词条 | Black hornbill |
释义 |
|image = Malayan black hornbill (Anthracoceros malayanus) -London Zoo.jpg |image_alt = Male at London Zoo, England |image_caption = Male at London Zoo, England |status = VU |status_system = IUCN3.1 |status_ref = [1] |genus = Anthracoceros |species = malayanus |authority = (Raffles, 1822) }} The black hornbill (Anthracoceros malayanus) is a species of bird of the hornbill family Bucerotidae. It lives in Asia in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand. It is the major seed disperser for Durio graveolens, a species of durian.[2] The connection is strong enough to reflect in some of the common names for the fruit: The Kenyah and Dayak peoples call it durian anggang (lit. 'hornbill durian'),[3] and in Malay it is called {{lang|ms|durian burong}}/{{lang|ms|durian burung}}[4] (lit. 'durian bird'),[3] {{Listen|filename=Anthracoceros malayanus birdsong.ogg|title=Anthracoceros malayanus birdsong|description=Birdsong of Anthracoceros malayanus|format=Ogg}}References{{Commons|Anthracoceros malayanus}}1. ^BirdLife International. 2018. Anthracoceros malayanus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22682441A132372259. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22682441A132372259.en. Downloaded on 19 December 2018. 2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Nakashima|first1=Yoshihiro|last2=Lagan|first2=Peter|last3=Kitayama|first3=Kanehiro|title=A Study of Fruit–Frugivore Interactions in Two Species of Durian (Durio, Bombacaceae) in Sabah, Malaysia|journal=Biotropica|date=March 2008|volume=40|issue=2|pages=255–258|doi=10.1111/j.1744-7429.2007.00335.x|language=English|issn=1744-7429|oclc=5155811169}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Kostermans|first1=André Joseph Guillaume Henri|authorlink1=André Joseph Guillaume Henri Kostermans|editor1-last=Dilmy|editor1-first=A.|editor2-last=Van Steens|editor2-first=C. G. G. J.|title=The Genus Durio Adans. (Bombac.)|journal=Reinwardtia|date=December 1958|volume=4|issue=3|pages=91–95|doi=10.14203/reinwardtia.v4i3.1008|url=http://e-journal.biologi.lipi.go.id/index.php/reinwardtia/article/view/1008|accessdate=10 November 2017|language=English|format=PDF|issn=2337-8824|oclc=4142407|doi-broken-date=2019-03-14}} 4. ^{{cite book | chapter-url = http://aciar.gov.au/files/node/598/mn114-part3.pdf | chapter = Occurrence, Distribution and Utilisation of Durian Germplasm | year = 2004 | accessdate =9 November 2017 |last1=O'Gara |first1=E. |last2=Guest |first2=D. I. |last3=Hassan |first3=N. M. | publisher = Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) | title = Diversity and Management of Phytophthora in Southeast Asia ACIAR Monograph No. 114 | isbn = 978-1-86320-405-7 |editor1=Drenth, A. |editor2=Guest, D. I. | pages = 187–193}} External links
3 : Anthracoceros|Birds of Malesia|Birds described in 1822 |
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