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词条 Blackish antbird
释义

  1. References

{{speciesbox
| name = Blackish antbird
| image = Cercomacra nigrescens - Blackish Antbird (male).JPG
| image_caption = male at Apiacás, Mato Grosso state, Brazil
| status = LC
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
| genus = Cercomacroides
| species = nigrescens
| authority = (Cabanis & Heine, 1859)
| synonyms = Cercomacra nigrescens
}}

The blackish antbird (Cercomacroides nigrescens) is a species of passerine bird in the family Thamnophilidae.

It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, and Suriname.

Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and heavily degraded former forest.

The blackish antbird was described by the German ornithologists Jean Cabanis and Ferdinand Heine in 1860 and given the binomial name Percnostola nigrescens.[2] The specific epithet is from the Latin nigrescens "blackish" (from nigrescere "to become black").[3] The antbird was subsequently included in the genus Cercomacra but a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014 found that Cercomacra was polyphyletic. The genus was split to create two monophyletic genera and six species including the blackish antbird were moved to the newly erected genus Cercomacroides.[4][5]

There are five subspecies:[5]

  • C. n. nigrescens (Cabanis & Heine, 1860) – Suriname, French Guiana and ne Brazil
  • C. n. aequatorialis (Zimmer, JT, 1931) – south central Colombia, east Ecuador and northeast Peru
  • C. n. notata (Zimmer, JT, 1931) – central Peru
  • C. n. approximans (Pelzeln, 1868) – central Brazil
  • C. n. ochrogyna Snethlage, E, 1928) – east central Brazil

References

1. ^{{IUCN|id=103658606 |title=Cercomacroides nigrescens |assessor=BirdLife International |assessor-link=BirdLife International |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}}
2. ^{{ cite book | last1=Cabanis | first1=Jean | author1-link=Jean Cabanis | last2=Heine | first2=Ferdinand | author2-link=Ferdinand Heine | year=1860 | title=Museum Heineanum : Verzeichniss der ornithologischen Sammlung des Oberamtmann Ferdinand Heine, auf Gut St. Burchard vor Halberstadt | volume=Volume 2 | language=German, Latin | place=Halbertstadt | publisher=R. Frantz | page=9 | url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/49587863 }}
3. ^{{cite book | last=Jobling | first=James A. | year=2010| title=The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names | publisher=Christopher Helm | location=London | isbn= 978-1-4081-2501-4 | page=271 }}
4. ^{{ cite journal | last1=Tello | first1=J.G. | last2=Raposo | first2=M. | last3=Bates | first3=J.M. | last4=Bravo | first4=G.A. | last5=Cadena | first5=C.D. | last6=Maldonado-Coelho | first6=M | year=2014 | title=Reassessment of the systematics of the widespread Neotropical genus Cercomacra (Aves: Thamnophilidae) | journal=Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | volume=170 | issue= | pages=546–565 | doi=10.1111/zoj.12116 | url=https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/170/3/546/3796785 }}
5. ^{{cite web| editor1-last=Gill | editor1-first=Frank | editor1-link=Frank Gill (ornithologist) | editor2-last=Donsker | editor2-first=David | year=2017 | title=Antbirds | work=World Bird List Version 8.1 | url=http://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/antbirds/ | publisher=International Ornithologists' Union | accessdate=30 January 2018 }}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q1267214}}{{DEFAULTSORT:antbird, blackish}}{{Thamnophilidae-stub}}

5 : Cercomacroides|Birds of the Amazon Basin|Birds of the Guianas|Birds described in 1859|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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