“Blepharis dhofarensis”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Blepharis dhofarensis

释义

Uses
References

{{taxobox
|status = VU
|status_system = IUCN2.3
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Lamiales
|familia = Acanthaceae
|genus = Blepharis
|species = B. dhofarensis
|binomial = Blepharis dhofarensis
|binomial_authority = {{Interlanguage link multi|Anthony G. Miller{{!}}A.G.Mill.|2=es|3=Anthony G. Miller|4=pt|5=Anthony G. Miller|preserve=1}}
}}Blepharis dhofarensis is a species of plant in the Acanthaceae family. It is a shrub that grows to around 5m tall and is found in Oman and Yemen. Blepharis dhofarensis grows on wet escarpment woodlands and it prefers dense thickets on steep slopes. It is threatened by habitat loss. Recent molecular work has placed it in the genus Acanthus instead of Blepharis.^[1]

Uses

B. dhofarensis seeds in the prickly fruit heads were regarded as the very best fodder for camels by herders, especially milch camels. The leaves were also used as fodder. The fruits are mostly out of reach of the herds of goats, but herders would collect heads and extract the seeds to feed to sick or weak goats.^[2]

The long slim branches provided spear shafts and could also be used as kohl sticks. They could also be made into wedge-shaped hair dividers to part and section hair.

References

1. ^{{Cite journal|last=McDade|first=L. A.|author-link1=Lucinda A. McDade|last2=Daniel|first2=T. F.|last3=Kiel|first3=C. A.|last4=Vollesen|first4=K.|date=2005|title=Phylogenetic relationships among Acantheae (Acanthaceae): Major lineages present contrasting patterns of molecular evolution and morphological differentiation|url=|journal=Systematic Botany|volume=30|pages=834–862|via=|doi=10.1600/036364405775097734}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=G. Miller|first1=Anthony|last2=Morris|first2=Miranda|title=Plants of Dhofar|date=1988|location=Oman|isbn=071570808-2|page=6}}

{{Cite journal | author = Ghazanfar, S.A. | title = Blepharis dhofarensis | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 1998 | page = e.T34530A9874037 | publisher = IUCN | date = 1998 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/34530/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T34530A9874037.en | access-date = 20 December 2017}}
{{cite journal | last1 = McDade | first1 = L.A. |author-link1=Lucinda A. McDade| last2 = Daniel | first2 = T.F. | last3 = Kiel | first3 = C.A. | last4 = Vollesen | first4 = K. | year = 2005 | title = Phylogenetic Relationships among Acantheae (Acanthaceae): Major lineages present contrasting patterns of molecular evolution and morphological differentiation | url = http://clade.ansp.org/botany/people/mcdade/McDadeetal.Acantheae.SB.pdf | format = PDF | journal = Systematic Botany | volume = 30 | issue = | pages = 834–862 | doi=10.1600/036364405775097734}}
G. Miller. Anthony and Morris. Miranda, 1988, Plants of Dhofar p. 6

5 : Blepharis|Flora of Oman|Flora of Yemen|Vulnerable plants|Taxonomy articles created by Polbot

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