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词条 Bob Koester
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Notes

  3. Further reading

  4. External links

{{More footnotes|date=December 2011}}

Robert Gregg Koester (born October 30, 1932) is the American founder and owner of Delmark Records, the oldest jazz and blues independent record label in the United States[1] and one of jazz's best-known imprints. He also operated the Jazz Record Mart in Chicago, formerly the world's largest jazz and blues record store.

Biography

Koester was born and grew up in Wichita, Kansas, during the heyday of big band jazz. He started collecting and then trading records in his high school years. Wanting to become a movie cameraman, he moved to St. Louis, Missouri, to study cinematography and business at Saint Louis University, where he sold records by mail order from his dormitory room. He was a founding member of the St. Louis Jazz Club, through which he met Ron Fister, another record collector. Koester and Fister opened a small record store, K & F Sales. On moving to bigger premises they renamed it Blue Note Record Shop. After nearly a year together, Koester and Fister decided to split their business and Koester founded Delmar Records, on Delmar Blvd. Delmar first recorded a traditional jazz group in 1953 and then searched out and recorded blues musicians of the 1920s and 1930s (Speckled Red, Big Joe Williams, J.D. Short, and James Crutchfield among others) who were living in St. Louis. The name of the label was changed from Delmar to Delmark, partly because of copyright issues.

Koester moved to Chicago in 1958. He purchased Seymour's Jazz Mart, in the Roosevelt University Building, from Seymour Schwartz in 1959. In 1963, he relocated the Jazz Record Mart and Delmark Records to 7 West Grand Avenue. In 1971, he purchased premises at 4243 N. Lincoln Avenue and moved Delmark there.

In 1996, Koester was inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame.

The Jazz Record Mart moved to 27 East Illinois in 2006. The rent at that location ultimately proved too costly, and Koester closed the store after selling off its entire inventory to Wolfgang's Vault.[2] He reopened the store in the Horner Park neighborhood at the end of April, 2016 in the front room of his Delmark Records studio, 4121 N. Rockwell St.[3]

Notes

1. ^{{cite book |last1=Zimmerman |first1=Karla |last2=Dunford |first2=Lisa |last3=Cavalieri |first3=Nate |title=Chicago City Guide |publisher=Lonely Planet |year=2008 |page=32 |isbn=978-1-74104-767-7 |quote=The oldest independent jazz and blues label in the country, Delmark Records has inspired countless small startups around the world determined to promote the pioneers and mavericks of the two genres. }}
2. ^{{cite news |last=Reich |first=Howard |date=2016-02-15 |title=Jazz Record Mart closes |url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/ct-jazz-record-mart-closes-20160215-column.html |newspaper=Chicago Tribune |access-date=2016-04-22}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/entertainment/music/ct-jazz-record-mart-owner-back-in-business-20160429-story.html|title=Jazz Record Mart founder opens new store|last=Tribune|first=Chicago|website=chicagotribune.com|access-date=2016-04-30}}

Further reading

  • {{cite book |last=Hanson |first=Karen |title=Today's Chicago Blues |publisher=Lake Claremont Press |year=2007 |pages=96–98 |isbn=978-1-893121-19-5}}
  • {{cite journal |last=Koester |first=Bob |title=Letter to the Editor |journal=Black World |date=January 1974 |pages=79–80 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oTkDAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA80&dq=%22delmark%20records%22&pg=PA79#v=onepage&q=%22delmark%20records%22&f=false}} A look into the economics of the record business in the early 1970s.
  • {{cite book |last1=Kennedy |first1=Rick |last2=McNutt |first2=Randy |title=Little Labels—Big Sound: Small Record Companies and the Rise of American Music |publisher=Indiana University Press |year=1999 |pages=160ff |isbn=978-0-253-33548-7}}
  • Koester, Bob (July 3, 2013). "Bob Koester in His Own Words." [https://web.archive.org/web/20131008013314/http://www.chicagojazz.com/magazine/bob-koester-in-his-own-words-1047.html] Chicago Jazz Magazine.
  • Mandel, Howard (May 20, 2013). "Delmark Records Turns 60" [https://www.artsjournal.com/jazzbeyondjazz/2013/05/delmark-records-turns-60-deep-in-the-catalogs-classics.html] Arts Journal.
  • Rohter, Larry (June 23, 2009). "Happily Seduced by the Blues." [https://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/28/arts/music/28roht.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0] New York Times.

External links

  • History of Delmark Records by Sandra Pointer-Jones
  • [{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p155538|pure_url=yes}} Bob Koester] by Steve Huey at Allmusic
  • Bob Koester Interview NAMM Oral History Library (2017)
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7 : 1932 births|Living people|Blues Hall of Fame inductees|People from Wichita, Kansas|Saint Louis University alumni|American music industry executives|American record producers

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