| 词条 | Bootle, Cumbria |
| 释义 |
|country = England |coordinates = {{coord|54.28|-3.37|display=inline,title}} |official_name= Bootle | population = 742 | population_ref = (2011)[1] |civil_parish= Bootle |shire_district= Copeland | shire_county = Cumbria |region= North West England |constituency_westminster= Copeland |post_town= MILLOM |postcode_district = LA19 |postcode_area= LA |dial_code= 01229 718 |os_grid_reference= SD106882 |static_image_name = My house (and St Michael's and All Angels Church!) - geograph.org.uk - 1012125.jpg |static_image_caption = St Michael and All Angels' Church Bootle (oo as in boot) is a village and civil parish in the Borough of Copeland in Cumbria, England. According to the 2001 census, it had a population of 745.[2] Historically in Cumberland, the village is in the Lake District National Park, and is close to the Irish Sea coast. Near to Bootle is the Eskmeals Firing Range, which was a large employer but in the mid to late 1990s reduced the workforce. Also within the parish is Hycemoor, a hamlet situated {{convert|1.2|mi}} north-west of Bootle, where Bootle railway station is located. Origin of NameBootle is recorded in the Domesday Book as "Bodele" from the Old English word boðl which means a building[3]. Variations of this spelling (e.g. Botle, Bowtle, Butehill, Bowtle, Botil) persist from about 1135 till 1580 when the spelling "Bootle" becomes common[4]. HistoryBootle is listed in the Domesday Book as one of the townships forming the Manor of Hougun held by Earl Tostig.[5]. – part of the Manor of Hougun and was assessed for geld purposes at 4 carucates (about 480 acres)[6]. Bootle was the furthest point to which the Normans penetrated into Cumberland. They made no attempt to infiltrate further north into land held by British Celts or those places already settled by the Norse from Ireland, Isle of Man or Scotland. Instead they satisfied themselves, for the moment, with taking those lands on the southern coastal strip of West Cumberland that had been settled by the Angles of Northumbria and had belonged to Earl Tostig prior to the Norman conquest. A charter for a market and a fair for the 'exaltation of the cross' was granted in 1347 by King Edward III to John de Huddleston, Lord of Millom. GovernanceAn electoral ward of the same name exists. This ward stretches north along the coast as far as Muncaster with a total population of 1,300.[7] Transport
Education
Religious sites
SurnamesMost common surnames in Bootle at the time of the United Kingdom Census of 1881,[12] by order of incidence:
Notable residents
See also{{portal|Cumbria}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=11120925&c=LA19+5TA&d=16&e=62&g=6411822&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1434362355144&enc=1|title=Parish population 2011|accessdate=15 June 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web |url= http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=3&b=793033&c=Bootle&d=16&e=15&g=432363&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&enc=1&dsFamilyId=779|title= National Statistics|accessdate=2007-08-24 |year= 2001|work= 2001 census|publisher= Office for National Statistics}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Armstrong, Moore|first1=Stenton and Dickins|title=The Place-Names of Cumberland|date=1950|publisher=Cambridge University Press|edition=Part 2}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Armstrong, Moore|first1=Stenton and Dickins|title=The Place-Names of Cumberland|date=1950|publisher=Cambridge University Press|edition=Part 2}} 5. ^Cumbria: Hougun (The Domesday Book On-Line) http://www.domesdaybook.co.uk/book.html 6. ^{{cite book|last1=Hinde|first1=Thomas (editor|title=The Domesday Book, England's Heritage Then and Now|date=1985|publisher=Guild Publishing London|page=64}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ukcensusdata.com/bootle-e05003182#sthash.w9teml1D.dpbs|title=Ward population 2011|accessdate=15 June 2015}} 8. ^National Rail Enquiries, accessed 24 January 2010 9. ^Cumbria County Council school list {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101214131311/http://www.cumbria.gov.uk/elibrary/Content/Internet/537/955/39787123130.pdf |date=December 14, 2010 }}, accessed 24 January 2010 10. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.achurchnearyou.com/bootle-st-michael/| title = St Michael, Bootle| accessdate = 18 October 2011| publisher = Church of England}} 11. ^Rural Ministries{{dead link|date=November 2016 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, Accessed 24 January 2010 12. ^Most Common Surnames in Bootle 13. ^{{cite web|title=Naval Biographical Dictionary|url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Naval_Biographical_Dictionary/Shaw,_Isaac|accessdate=26 January 2018}} External links
External links{{Commons category-inline|Bootle, Cumbria}} 3 : Villages in Cumbria|Civil parishes in Cumbria|Borough of Copeland |
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