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词条 Boussemghoun
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{{Infobox settlement
| name = Boussemghoun
| official_name = Commune of Boussemghoun
| native_name = بلدية بوسمغون
| native_name_lang = ar
| type = Municipality
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_shield =
| nickname =
| image_map = DA - 32-13 - Boussemghoun - Wilaya d'El Bayadh map.svg
| mapsize = 120px
| map_caption = Location of Boussemghoun within El Bayadh Province
| pushpin_map = Algeria
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Boussemghoun within Algeria
| coordinates = {{coord|32|52|N|0|01|E|region:DZ-32_type:adm3rd|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Algeria}}
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = El Bayadh
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Boussemghoun (coextensive)
| established_title =
| established_date =
| seat_type = District seat
| seat =
| government_footnotes =
| leader_title = PMA Seats
| leader_name = 7
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| leader_title2 =
| leader_name2 =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 585
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 1199
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 2480
| population_as_of = 1998
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| timezone1 = CET
| utc_offset1 = +01
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 32320
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 = ONS code
| blank_info_sec1 = 3213
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

Boussemghoun (Arabic: بوسمغون) is a municipality in El Bayadh Province, Algeria. It is co-extensive with the district of Boussemghoun, and has a population of 2,480 which gives it 7 seats in the PMA. Its postal code is 32320 and its municipal code is 3213.

The people of Boussemghoun speak a Berber dialect, locally termed "Chelha" or "Tachelhit"; as of 2004, this remained in regular use, in contrast with some neighbouring villages where the use of Berber is reported to be declining.[1] The oasis is a centre of the Tijaniyyah order, which was founded there by Sidi Ahmad al-Tijani in 1782; it has a Tijaniyyah zaouia.[2]

The earliest known historical mention of Boussemghoun is by Ibn Khaldun, in reference to a raid in 1370.[3]

References

1. ^Mohamed Benali, Boussemghoun: Espace confrérique et pratiques linguistiques, Dar El Gharb: Oran 2004, pp. 16, 110
2. ^op. cit., pp. 41ff.
3. ^op. cit., p. 40.
{{El Bayadh Province}}

{{ElBayadh-geo-stub}}

2 : Populated places in El Bayadh Province|Communes of Algeria

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