| 词条 | Boyd Kirkland |
| 释义 |
| image = BoydKirkland.jpg | caption = Boyd Kirkland | birth_date = {{Birth date|mf=yes|1950|11|04}}[1] | birth_place = Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S. | birth_name = Boyd Douglas Kirkland | death_date = {{death date and age |2011|1|27 |1950|11|04 |mf=yes}} | death_place=Los Angeles, California | spouse = {{marriage|Barbara Guest|1972}} | occupation = Film director, producer, Animator }} Boyd Douglas Kirkland (November 4, 1950 – January 27, 2011) was an American television director of animated cartoons. He was best known for his work on X-Men Evolution. His other famous works included The Animated Series. He suffered from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and interstitial lung disease (ILD). While in ICU at Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, he died waiting for a lung transplant on January 27, 2011.[1] He has a book dedicated to him called Guardians of the Galaxy cosmic team-up. Biographical backgroundKirkland was raised in Utah as a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).[2] He received his bachelor's degree in Business Administration from Weber State College in Ogden, Utah.[3] His career in animation started in 1979 as a layout artist.[4] This evolved into XAM! Productions,[3] a partnership based in Salt Lake City that subcontracted for larger Los Angeles based studios. He moved his family to Los Angeles in 1986.[4] Kirkland published articles about the nature of God in Mormon thought. While a missionary for the LDS Church, Kirkland was confused about the Adam-God doctrine, ostensibly taught in the 19th century and denied in the 1970s, which led him to start questioning the current official church leaders.[5] After brief requests for answers from church leaders, Kirkland continued his own research into the controversy, resulting in articles published in Sunstone Magazine,[6] A Journal of Mormon Thought,[7] and chapters of Line Upon Line: Essays on Mormon Doctrine.[5][8] Kirkland worked as a producer for The Animated Series, and with storyboards for The Movie, Adventures in Slumberland, My Little Pony: The Movie, and The Legend of Orin. He also worked on various Mormon cartoons from the Living Scriptures, Inc, including "The Savior in America" and "The Miracles of Jesus."[9] Notable worksBatman & Mr. Freeze: SubZeroSubZero could be considered a major personal achievement in film making by Boyd Kirkland. As a writer, director and producer on the film, he was an integral part of the creative process. This gave him a unique opportunity to highly influence critical decisions and make the type of movie he felt Batman fans would enjoy and appreciate. Batman: Mask of the PhantasmBoyd Kirkland was a sequence director and storyboard artist for Mask of the Phantasm. Batman: The Animated SeriesBoyd Kirkland was a writer and director for The Animated Series.[10] The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes!Boyd Kirkland was a director for the show's second season. The episode "Michael Korvac" was dedicated to his life. The ending credits included the dedication, "In Loving Memory Of Boyd Kirkland: Friend, Father, Director, Avenger." After the dedication, the episode's end credits played in complete silence, which is highly unusual for an American television series. Notes1. ^1 Boyd Kirkland's Obituary: {{cite web | title=Boyd Kirkland Obituary | url=http://obits.dignitymemorial.com/dignity-memorial/obituary.aspx?n=Boyd-Kirkland&lc=2241&pid=148243989&mid=4538268&locale=en_US}} 2. ^Obituary of Kirkland's mother shows the family's strong Mormon connection at: {{cite news | title=Death: Irene Argyle Kirkland | date=January 1, 1989 | work=Church News | publisher=Deseret News | location=Salt Lake City, Utah | url=http://archive.deseretnews.com/archive/31982/DEATH--IRENE-ARGYLE-KIRKLAND.html | accessdate=2009-03-02 }}{{dead link|date=July 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 3. ^1 {{cite journal | author=Kirkland, Boyd | title=Jehovah as the Father: The Development of the Mormon Jehovah Doctrine | journal=Sunstone | date=Autumn 1984 | volume=9 | issue=2 | pages=36–44 | url=https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/pdf/044-36-44.pdf | accessdate=2009-03-02}} 4. ^1 {{cite web | title=Crew: Boyd Kirkland | work=Dragonlance Movie Site | publisher=Cinemagine Media Ltd. | url=http://www.dragonlance-movie.com/movie/crew/boyd_kirkland.asp | accessdate=2009-03-02}} 5. ^1 {{cite journal | author=Kirkland, Boyd | title=Building the Kingdom with Total Honesty | journal=A Journal of Mormon Thought | date=Fall 1998 | volume=31 | issue=3 | pages=iv–vi | url=http://content.lib.utah.edu/u?/dialogue,10341 | accessdate=2009-03-02 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614020205/http://content.lib.utah.edu/u/?%2Fdialogue%2C10341 | archivedate=2011-06-14 | df= }} 6. ^{{cite journal | author=Kirkland, Boyd | title=Of Gods, Mortal, and Devils: Eternal Progression and the Second Death in the Theology of Brigham Young | journal=Sunstone | date=November 1986 | pages=6–12 | volume=10 | issue=12 | url=https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/pdf/056-06-12.pdf | accessdate=2009-03-02}} 7. ^{{cite journal | author=Kirkland, Boyd | title=Elohim and Jehovah in Mormonism and the Bible | journal=A Journal of Mormon Thought | date=Spring 1986 | pages=77–93 | volume=19 | issue=1 | url=http://content.lib.utah.edu/u?/dialogue,16653 | accessdate=2009-03-02 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110613225251/http://content.lib.utah.edu/u/?%2Fdialogue%2C16653 | archivedate=2011-06-13 | df= }} 8. ^{{cite book | author=Kirkland, Boyd | chapter=The Development of the Mormon Doctrine of God" and "Eternal Progression and the Second Death in the Theology of Brigham Young | title=Line Upon Line: Essays on Mormon Doctrine | editor=Bergera, Gary J. | year=1989 | publisher=Signature Books | location=Salt Lake City, Utah | isbn=0-941214-69-9}} 9. ^{{cite web | title=Brief Biographies of Latter-day Saint and/or Utah Film Personalities: K | publisher=LDSFilm.com | url=http://www.ldsfilm.com/bio/bioK.html | accessdate=2009-03-02}} 10. ^{{IMDb name|0456631}} External links
21 : American Latter Day Saint writers|American Mormon missionaries|Television producers from California|American television writers|Male television writers|American male screenwriters|American television directors|American storyboard artists|Artists from Los Angeles|Artists from Salt Lake City|Weber State University alumni|1950 births|2011 deaths|Writers from Los Angeles|Writers from Salt Lake City|Latter Day Saints from Utah|Latter Day Saints from California|Film directors from Los Angeles|American male non-fiction writers|Screenwriters from California|Screenwriters from Utah |
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