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词条 Branković dynasty
释义

  1. History

  2. Family tree

     Predecessors  Brankovići 

  3. References

  4. Sources

  5. External links

{{Infobox noble house
|surname = Branković
|native_name = Бранковић
|native_name_lang = sr
|other_name =
|coat of arms =
|image_size =
|alt =
|caption =
|type =
|country = Serbian Empire
Serbian Despotate
Kingdom of Hungary
|estates =
|parent house = Nemanjić dynasty (maternally)
|titles = Despot of Serbia (1427–1502; royal)

Grand Prince of Rascia

Prince of Albania

Prince of Zeta and the Zetan Maritime

Lord of the Serbs and Pomorije and Podunavije


|styles = "Majesty"
"Royal Highness"
"Serene Highness"

|founded = before {{Start date|1323}}
|founder = Branko Mladenović (noble family), Vuk Branković (royal family)
|final ruler = Jovan Branković
|current head = Prince Philipp Tasso de Rasciae (disputed) b. 30. of April 1998
|dissolution =
|deposition = 1502
|ethnicity = Serbian
|cadet branches =
|notes =
}}

The Branković ({{lang-sr-cyr|Бранковић}}, {{small|pl.}} Brankovići / Бранковићи, {{IPA-sh|brǎːnkɔv̞itɕ|pron}}) was a Serbian medieval noble family and dynasty. According to genealogies created in the first half of the 15th century, the family descend via female line through marriage from the Nemanjić dynasty. The family rose to prominence during the fall of the Serbian Empire. The original family domains were centred on Kosovo. Later family members extended their rule over all remaining unconquered regions of Serbia making them the last sovereign rulers of medieval Serbian state. The dynasty ruled the Serbian Despotate from 1427 to 1459, and their descendants continued to claim the throne of Serbia well into the 16th century, having entered the ranks of the Hungarian aristocracy.

Members of the family intermarried with other noble houses from neighbouring countries including Austrian and Hungarian nobility, and provided at least one wife to Ottoman Sultan.

Some of the family members were:

  • Vuk Branković
  • Đurađ Branković (1427–1456)
  • Lazar Branković (1456–1458)
  • Stefan Branković (1458–1459)
  • Jelena Branković, the last Queen of Bosnia

History

{{Empty section|date=August 2012}}

Family tree

{{Main|Branković family tree}}

Predecessors

  • Unknown
    • Nikola, Serb župan in Northern Albania[1]
    • Vojvoda Mladen, ruled Trebinje and Dračevica
    • Ratislava, daughter of Vojvoda Mladen, married Altoman Vojinović

Brankovići

  • Branko Mladenović, son of Vojvoda Mladen, ruled Ohrid
    • Nikola Radonja, the eldest son of Branko Mladenović who governed an estate in Serres region, married Jelena Mrnjavčević and later became a monk on Hilandar
    • Vuk Branković, Knez of Rascia-Kosovo, married Marija Lazarević
    • Đurađ Vuković Branković, Duke of Rascia (1427-1456) and Albania
    • Todor
    • Grgur, married Jelisaveta N
    • Vuk Grgurević, a Hungarian general, married Varvara Frangepan (illegitimate)
    • Stefan III "the Blind", Despot of Rascia (20 June 1458 - 8 April 1459), exiled from Serbia 1459, a saint of the Serbian church, married Angelina Araniti
    • Đorđe, titular Despot of Serbia (Rascia), later took monastic vows under the name Maksim and became Metropolitan of Belgrade and Srem, died in 1516.
    • Jelisaveta, married Alessio Span, Lord of Drivasto and Polog
    • Jovan Branković, Despot of Rascia, married Jelena Jakšić
    • Marija, married Ferdinand Frangepan
    • Jelena, married Peter IV Rares, Lord of Siebenbuergen and the Moldau
    • Hanna
    • Maria Magdalena
    • Marija, married Bonifacio III, Mongrave of Montferrat
    • (uncertain) Milica Despina, married Neagoe Basarab, prince of Wallachia
    • Lazar II, Despot of Rascia 24 December 1456 - 20 June 1458), married Jelena Palaiologina
    • Jelena, married Stjepan Tomašević
    • Jerina, married Giovanni Castriota (Gjon Kastrioti II, son of Scanderbeg), Duke of San Pietro Italy
    • Milica
    • Jelena
    • Mara, married Murad II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
    • Katarina, married Ulrich II, Count of Celje
    • Grgur
    • Lazar
    • Grgur Branković, Lord of Polog under Vukašin Mrnjavčević
    • Teodora, married Gjergj Thopia, Prince of Durazzo

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Vizantološki institut (Srpska akademija nauka i umetnosti)|title=Zbornik radova|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=O05oAAAAMAAJ|year=1975|publisher=Naučno delo|page=165|quote=Брат војводе Младена, Радоњиног деде био је жупан Никола}}

Sources

  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Ćirković|first=Sima|authorlink=Sima Ćirković|year=2004|title=The Serbs|location=Malden|publisher=Blackwell Publishing|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wc-DWRzoeIC}}
  • {{cite book|last=Ćorović|first=Vladimir|authorlink=Vladimir Ćorović|title=Историја српског народа|trans-title=History of the Serb people|edition=Internet|year=2001|location=Belgrade|publisher=Ars Libri|url=http://www.rastko.rs/rastko-bl/istorija/corovic/istorija/index.html|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Dinić|first=Mihailo|year=1978|title=Српске земље у средњем веку|trans-title=Serb lands in the Middle Ages|chapter=Област Бранковића|publisher=Српска књижевна задруга|location=Belgrade|ref=harv}}
  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Fine|first=John Van Antwerp Jr.|authorlink=John Van Antwerp Fine Jr.|title=The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest|year=1994|origyear=1987|location=Ann Arbor, Michigan|publisher=University of Michigan Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LvVbRrH1QBgC}}
  • {{cite book|last=Mihaljčić|first=Rade|year=1989|title=Крај Српског царства|edition=2nd|publisher=БИГЗ|location=Belgrade|ref=harv}}
  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Sedlar|first1=Jean W.|title=East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500|year=1994|location=Seattle|publisher=University of Washington Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4NYTCgAAQBAJ}}
  • {{cite book|last=Spremić|first=Momčilo|authorlink=Momčilo Spremić|title=Прекинут успон: српске земље у позном средњем веку|chapter=Бранковићи у историји и предању|publisher=Завод за уџбенике и наставна средства|location=Belgrade|year=2005|pp=329–344|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Spremić|first=Momčilo|title=Деспот Ђурађ Бранковић и његово доба|publisher=Српска књижевна задруга|location=Belgrade|year=1994|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Spremić|first=Momčilo|year=2004|title=La famille serbe des Brankovic - considérations généalogiques et héraldiques|journal=Zbornik radova Vizantološkog instituta|volume=41|publisher=SANU|location=Belgrade|url=http://scindeks-clanci.nb.rs/data/pdf/0584-9888/2004/0584-98880441441S.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120317182631/http://scindeks-clanci.nb.rs/data/pdf/0584-9888/2004/0584-98880441441S.pdf|dead-url=yes|archive-date=2012-03-17|pp=441–452|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Spremić|first=Momčilo|year=2006|title=The Branković line in Ohrid|journal=Vardarski zbornik|volume=5|pp=1–7}}
  • Tubić, D. 2006, "The Branković family from Srem in historiography", Spomenica Istorijskog arhiva Srem, no. 5, pp. 232–242.
  • {{cite book|last=Fajfrić|first=Željko|authorlink=Željko Fajfrić|title=Света лоза Стефана Немање|trans-title=The holy lineage of Stefan Nemanja|edition=Internet|publisher=Janus; Rastko|year=2000a|origyear=1998|location=Belgrade|url=http://www.rastko.rs/istorija/loza_nemanjica/index_c.html|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Fajfrić|first=Željko|title=Света лоза Бранковића|trans-title=The holy lineage of the Branković|edition=Internet|publisher=Janus; Rastko|year=2000b|origyear=1999|location=Belgrade|url=http://www.rastko.rs/kosovo/istorija/zfajfric-brankovici_c.html|ref=harv}}
  • {{Cite journal|ref=harv|last=Andrić|first=Stanko|title=Saint John Capistran and Despot George Branković: An Impossible Compromise|journal=Byzantinoslavica|year=2016|volume=74|issue=1-2|pages=202–227|url=https://www.academia.edu/34480630/Saint_John_Capistran_and_Despot_George_Brankovi%C4%87_An_Impossible_Compromise}}
  • {{Cite journal|ref=harv|last=Paizi-Apostolopoulou|first=Machi|title=Appealing to the Authority of a Learned Patriarch: New Evidence on Gennadios Scholarios' Responses to the Questions of George Branković|journal=The Historical Review|year=2012|volume=9|pages=95–116|url=http://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/historicalReview/article/download/4072/3858}}

External links

  • House of Brankovic, Marko Pistalo, No 3205, 2013.
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20140302083918/http://www.rastko.org.rs/kosovo/istorija/zfajfric-brankovici_c.html Holy line of the Brankovics] by Željko Fajfrić
{{Royal houses of Europe}}{{Serbian noble houses}}{{Commons category|House of Branković}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Brankovic}}

3 : Branković dynasty|Serbian noble families|Serbian royal families
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