词条 | Breakin' |
释义 |
| name = Breakin' | image = Breakin' movie poster.jpg | alt = | caption = Theatrical release poster | director = Joel Silberg | producer = {{Plainlist|
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}} | cinematography = Hanania Baer | editing = {{Plainlist|
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}} | distributor = MGM/UA Entertainment Company | released = {{Film date|1984|05|04}} | runtime = 87 minutes[1] | country = United States | language = English | budget = $1.2 million[2] | gross = $38.7 million[2][4] }} Breakin' (also known as Breakdance in the United Kingdom and Break Street '84 in other regions[3]) is a 1984 American breakdancing-themed comedy-drama film directed by Joel Silberg, written by Charles Parker and Allen DeBevoise, based on a story by Parker, DeBevoise and Gerald Scaife. The film's setting was inspired by a 1983 German documentary titled Breakin' 'n' Enterin', set in the multi-racial hip hop club Radio-Tron, based out of MacArthur Park in Los Angeles.[4] Many of the artists and dancers from said documentary, including Ice-T (who makes his film debut as a club MC), and Michael 'Boogaloo Shrimp' Chambers, went straight from Breakin' 'n' Enterin' to star in Breakin'. The musical score featured the hits, "Breakin'... There's No Stopping Us" by Ollie & Jerry and "Freakshow on the Dance Floor". Breakin' was the final Cannon film production released by MGM/UA. After release, MGM and Cannon dissolved their distribution deal, reportedly over the potentially X-rated content in John Derek's film Bolero and MGM's then-policy of not theatrically releasing X-rated material, forcing Cannon to become an in-house distribution company once again. Because of this, Breakin' is considered to be the final financially profitable film released by Cannon. PlotProtagonist Kelly Bennett (Lucinda Dickey) is a young dancer training under the supervision of a traditionalist choreographer, Franco (Ben Lokey). Through her friend Adam, Kelly is introduced to two street dancers, Ozone (Adolfo 'Shabba Doo' Quiñones) and Turbo (Michael 'Boogaloo Shrimp' Chambers) on the boardwalk at Venice Beach. Kelly becomes enamored with their dancing and becomes friendly with the men, dancing and talking with them. Eventually, after dancing together the three form a team. Kelly eventually leaves her studio as her choreographer does not respect breakdancing and makes unwanted advances towards her. Later, Kelly attends a dance audition and is shut down by harsh directors. Kelly then wanders to a breakdancing event where she finds Ozone and Turbo in the midst of a dance battle that they eventually lose against rivals "Electro Rock". Ozone is very defeated and is consoled by Kelly and she convinces him and Turbo to enter a dance competition. Kelly's agent friend James (Christopher McDonald), sees what the group can do and agrees to back them. However, the group is technically not allowed to perform in the dance audition because they only want "respected" forms of dance. Kelly and the crew dress up in black tie clothes to fool the judges and then start their audition. When the judges see their breakdancing they are initially shocked and disapproving. However, the three eventually win over the judges and are chosen from the audition. The group goes on to be popular, remain friends, and dance in the community.[5] Cast{{Div col}}
ProductionAccording to the 2014 documentary The Wild, Untold Story of Cannon Films, Menahem Golan of Cannon Films was inspired to create this film after his daughter saw a breakdancer in Venice Beach, California, one day. At the same time, he pressured the production crew to complete the film before Orion Pictures released their breakdancing film Beat Street. SoundtrackThe soundtrack of the film was released by Polydor Records in 1984.[7] The album contains the first performance on an album of rapper Ice-T produced by DJ Chris "The Glove" Taylor & David Storrs.[8] (He had released some 12" singles previously.)
Despite not being included on the official soundtrack, the film also features the songs "Tour de France" by Kraftwerk, "Boogie Down" by Al Jarreau, and "Beatbox" by Art of Noise. ReleaseBox officeBreakin' opened in 1,069 venues on May 4, 1984 and outgrossed Sixteen Candles, which had more screens (1,240). The film ranked number one in the box office, earning $6,047,686.[9] By the end of its run, the film grossed $38,682,707 in the domestic box office.[10]Breakin' was the eighteenth top-grossing film of 1984 with $38,682,707 made in total.[11] Critical receptionReview aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports that 43% of seven critics gave the film a positive review.[12] Roger Ebert, who reviewed the film while it was in theatres, gave the film 1.5 stars out of 4 stating that the movie was, "a stiff and awkward story, interrupted by dance sequences of astonishing grace and power."[13] Ebert praised the dancing and the chemistry of the stars but slammed the movie's screenplay, script, and supporting characters. User generated film-information site IMDb, reported "4839 IMDb users have given a weighted average vote of 5.7 / 10" for the film.[14] Home mediaOn August 5, 2003, MGM Home Entertainment released Breakin as a bare-bones DVD. On April 21, 2015, Shout! Factory released Breakin, along with the sequel Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo, as a double feature Blu-ray. Sequel{{main|Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo}}Breakin' was followed by a sequel, entitled Electric Boogaloo, released in 1984. In popular cultureSeveral months prior to the film's release, Shabba Doo, Boogaloo Shrimp, 'Pop N' Taco, Popin Pete, DJ Chris "The Glove" Taylor and Lollipop were all prominently featured in the music video for Chaka Khan's remake of the 1979 Prince song, "I Feel for You". Ice-T, who had a small role in the film later stated that he considers the film and his own performance in it to be "wack."[15]Breakin' and its sequel Breakin' 2: Electric Boogaloo have had a resurgence in popular media as people have begun to remember, mock, and praise the film over 20 years later, with the sequel's subtitle in particular becoming a snowclone pejorative nickname to denote an archetypical sequel.[16][17]In 2019 the documentary [https://www.boogalooshrimpdocumentary.com/ Boogaloo Shrimp] by Taylor Golonka was released on Amazon Prime. It focuses on the creative talents of Michael Chambers who played Turbo in Breakin References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://bbfc.co.uk/releases/breakdance-1970-0 | title=BREAKDANCE (PG) | work=British Board of Film Classification | date=May 4, 1984 | accessdate=September 3, 2015}} 2. ^1 Andrew Yule, Hollywood a Go-Go: The True Story of the Cannon Film Empire, Sphere Books, 1987 p47 3. ^{{Citation|last=Silberg|first=Joel|title=Breakdance - The Movie|date=2009-04-06|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Breakdance-Movie-Widescreen-Lucinda-Dickey/dp/B001RNXZ56/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1509150114&sr=8-1&keywords=breakdance+movie|publisher=Second Sight Films Ltd.|language=English|accessdate=2017-10-28}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=http://ambrosiaforheads.com/2013/08/breakin-n-enterin-documentary-breakin-video/|title=Breakin’ N Enterin’ Documentary (Video)|date=2013-08-10|work=Ambrosia For Heads|access-date=2017-10-28|language=en-US}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/breakin-1984|title=Breakin' Movie Review & Film Summary (1984) {{!}} Roger Ebert|last=Ebert|first=Roger|website=www.rogerebert.com|language=en|access-date=2017-10-28}} 6. ^{{cite news|title= Jean-Claude Van Damme|work= The A.V. Club|url= http://www.avclub.com/articles/jeanclaude-van-damme,2202/|accessdate=2011-03-22}} 7. ^{{Citation|title=Breakin'|date=2011-11-22|url=https://www.amazon.com/Breakin-Various-Artists/dp/B005WU38UC|publisher=Get On Down|accessdate=2017-10-28}} 8. ^"[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r124357|pure_url=yes}} Breakin']". Allmusic. 9. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?yr=1984&wknd=18&p=.htm | title=Weekend Box Office Results for May 4-6, 1984 | work=Box Office Mojo | publisher=Internet Movie Database | date=May 7, 1984 | accessdate=September 3, 2015}} 10. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=breakin.htm | title=Breakin' (1984) | work=Box Office Mojo | publisher=Internet Movie Database | accessdate=September 3, 2015}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?yr=1984|title=1984 Yearly Box Office Results - Box Office Mojo|website=www.boxofficemojo.com|language=en|access-date=2017-11-14}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/breakin/ | title=Breakin' | work=Rotten Tomatoes | publisher=Flixster | accessdate=September 3, 2015}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/breakin-1984|title=Breakin' Movie Review & Film Summary (1984) {{!}} Roger Ebert|last=Ebert|first=Roger|website=www.rogerebert.com|language=en|access-date=2017-10-28}} 14. ^{{Citation|title=Breakin' (1984) - User ratings|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0086998/ratings|accessdate=2017-10-28}} 15. ^{{cite book|title=The Ice Opinion|last=Ice T|first=|author2=Sigmund, Heidi|publisher=St. Martin's Press|year=1994|isbn=0-312-10486-3|location=New York|page=96|authorlink=Ice-T}} 16. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.esquire.com/entertainment/movies/a35339/breakin-and-breakin-2-electric-boogaloo-legacy/|title=Beyond Boogaloo: The Weird, Wild and Wonderful World of Cannon's 'Breakin' Movies|date=2015-05-29|work=Esquire|access-date=2017-10-28|language=en}} 17. ^{{Cite news|url=http://grantland.com/hollywood-prospectus/how-breakin-2-electric-boogaloo-became-a-movie-and-then-a-meme/|title=How ‘Breakin’ 2: Electric Boogaloo’ Became a Movie and Then a Meme|last=Patches|first=Matt|date=2014-12-22|work=Grantland|access-date=2017-10-28|language=en-US}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.boogalooshrimpdocumentary.com/about/|title=About – Boogaloo Shrimp Documentary|language=en|access-date=2019-03-26}} External links
21 : 1984 films|1980s comedy-drama films|1980s musical films|1980s romantic comedy films|1980s romantic drama films|American films|American comedy-drama films|American coming-of-age films|1980s dance films|American dance films|American independent films|American musical comedy films|American musical drama films|American romantic musical films|English-language films|Films set in Los Angeles|Films shot in Los Angeles|1980s hip hop films|Golan-Globus films|Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films|United Artists films |
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