| 词条 | Bremen clause |
| 释义 | The Bremen clause ({{lang-de|Bremer Klausel}}) is Article 141 of the Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, which states: {{cquote|Artikel 7 Abs. 3 Satz 1 findet keine Anwendung in einem Lande, in dem am 1. Januar 1949 eine andere landesrechtliche Regelung bestand.The first sentence of paragraph (3) of Article 7 shall not apply in any state in which, on January 1, 1949, state law provides otherwise.}} The sentence there cited says: {{cquote|Der Religionsunterricht ist in den öffentlichen Schulen mit Ausnahme der bekenntnisfreien Schulen ordentliches Lehrfach.Religious instruction shall form part of the regular curriculum in state schools, with the exception of non-denominational schools.}} It limits the range of application of the constitutional (Basic Law) rule over religious education, making it possible to have other types of instruction in some areas of Germany. A well-known example is the "instruction in Biblical history" in Bremen. It is not religious education in the sense of the Basic Law, because its content is not accountable to a religious community; therefore it is not a "common affair" (res mixta). {{Germany-law-stub}} 3 : Religious education|German constitutional law|State law in Germany |
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