“British Pharmacological Society”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The British Pharmacological Society is the primary UK learned society for pharmacologists concerned with research into drugs and the way they work. Members work in academia, industry, regulatory agencies and the health services, and many are medically qualified. The Society covers the whole spectrum of pharmacology, including laboratory, clinical, and toxicological aspects.

Clinical pharmacology is the medical speciality dedicated to promoting safe and effective use of medicines for patient benefit. Clinical pharmacologists work as consultants in the National Health Service and many hold prominent positions in UK universities.

History

The Society was founded in 1931, in Oxford, by a group of about 20 pharmacologists.^[1] They were brought together on the initiative of Professor J.A. Gunn, by a letter signed by Gunn, H.H. Dale, and W.E. Dixon and sent to the heads of departments for teaching pharmacology and of institutions for pharmacological research in Great Britain, with proposals for the formation of a pharmacological club. There were favorable replies to this letter, and most of the recipients met in Wadham College on the evening of 3 July 1931, the day before the meeting of the Physiological Society. Gunn presided over the meeting. It was agreed that a Society should be founded to meet at least once a year for the reading of papers on pharmacological subjects and the discussion of questions of teaching and publications and to promote friendly relations between pharmacologists.^[2]^[3]

The first female member of the society was Mary Pickford (1935), and other early, eminent women include Marthe Vogt and Edith Bülbring.^[4]

Publications

The British Pharmacological Society publishes several works which promote pharmacology:

Presidents

Eminent pharmacologists

The society elects eminent, deceased contributors the subject of pharmacology, whether or not they were members, to the Pharmacology Hall of Fame:

Members of the society awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine include Black, Dale and Vane.

Fellows of the society

Fellowships (FBPhS) of the society are awarded to members who have made significant contribution to both the study of pharmacology and the Society.^[10] Honorary Fellowships (HonFBPhS) are awarded to member or non-members for distinguished and sustained leadership role in Pharmacology. Fellows and Honorary Fellows use the post-nominal FBPhS. Notable honoary fellows include:

See also

References

1. ^{{cite book|last1=Bynum|first1=W.F.|title=An early history of the British Pharmacological Society|date=1981|publisher=British Pharmacological Society|location=[Nottingham]|isbn=978-0950887708}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.bps.ac.uk/aboutbps/ | title=About the BPS | author=British Pharmacological Society | date= | publisher=British Pharmacological Society | accessdate=2006-02-12 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051223005024/http://www.bps.ac.uk/aboutbps/ | archivedate=2005-12-23 | df= }}
3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.bps.ac.uk/SpringboardWebApp/userfiles/bps/file/AboutBPS/reducedEarly%20History%20of%20the%20BPS.pdf | title=An Early History of the British Pharmacological Society | author=British Pharmacological Society | date= | publisher=British Pharmacological Society | accessdate=2006-02-12 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140312212314/http://www.bps.ac.uk/SpringboardWebApp/userfiles/bps/file/AboutBPS/reducedEarly%20History%20of%20the%20BPS.pdf | archivedate=2014-03-12 | df= }}
4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Green|first1=AR|title=A brief history of British Pharmacological Society meetings|journal=Trends in Pharmacological Sciences|date=Mar 2006|volume=27|issue=3|pages=177–81|doi=10.1016/j.tips.2006.01.001|pmid=16458980}}
5. ^{{cite web | url=http://brjpharmacol.org/view/0/index.html | title=British Journal of Pharmacology | author=blackwellpublishing | date= | publisher=British Pharmacological Society | accessdate=2006-02-12 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090218222121/http://brjpharmacol.org/view/0/index.html | archivedate=2009-02-18 | df= }}
6. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/aims.asp?ref=0306-5251&site=1| title=British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology| author=blackwellpublishing| date=| publisher=blackwellpublishing| accessdate=2006-02-12| deadurl=yes| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926222932/http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/aims.asp?ref=0306-5251&site=1| archivedate=2007-09-26| df=}}
7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.pharmacolresperspect.com/| title=British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology| author=blackwellpublishing| date= | publisher=blackwellpublishing| accessdate=2006-02-12 }}
8. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.pa2online.org/| title=pA2 online| author=British Pharmacological Society| date= | publisher=pA2 online| accessdate=2006-02-12 }}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bps.ac.uk/details/publicationsPage/870753/Pharmacology-Matters.html |title=Pharmacology Matters |author=British Pharmacological Society |date= |publisher=British Pharmacological Society |accessdate=2006-02-12 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130819033425/http://www.bps.ac.uk/details/publicationsPage/870753/Pharmacology-Matters.html |archivedate=August 19, 2013 |df= }}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Fellowship|url=http://www.bps.ac.uk/membership-awards/support-for-members/fellowship|website=British Pharmacological Society|accessdate=18 September 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bps.ac.uk/membership-awards/support-for-members/honorary-fellows-directory/professor-sally-davies/d8fed9ae-d0f6-e311-88a7-001dd8b721a7 |title=Professor Sally Davies FRS FMedSci |website=BPS |accessdate=9 December 2017}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bps.ac.uk/membership-awards/support-for-members/honorary-fellows-directory/professor-raymond-hill/a806daae-d0f6-e311-88a7-001dd8b721a7 |title=Professor Raymond Hill |website=BPS |accessdate=9 December 2017}}