词条 | Brian Orser | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name= Brian Orser |image= Yuzuru Hanyu Brian Orser (cropped) - Brian Orser.jpg |caption= Brian Orser in 2014 |country= {{CAN}} |fullname= Brian Ernest Orser |birth_date= {{birth date and age|df=yes|1961|12|18}} |birth_place= Belleville, Ontario |hometown= |residence= Toronto |height= {{height|ft=5|in=6}} |formercoach= Doug Leigh |formerchoreographer= |former skating club= Mariposa Winter Club Midland FSC |retired= 1988 |show-medals = yes |medaltemplates= {{MedalCountry | {{CAN}} }}{{MedalSport | Men's figure skating}}{{MedalCompetition | Olympic Games}}{{MedalSilver|1984 Sarajevo|Men's singles}}{{MedalSilver|1988 Calgary|Men's singles}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}{{MedalGold|1987 Cincinnati|Men's singles}}{{MedalSilver|1984 Ottawa|Men's singles}}{{MedalSilver|1985 Tokyo|Men's singles}}{{MedalSilver|1986 Geneva|Men's singles}}{{MedalSilver|1988 Budapest|Men's singles}}{{MedalBronze|1983 Helsinki|Men's singles}} }} Brian Ernest Orser, {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|OC}} (born 18 December 1961) is a Canadian former competitive and professional figure skater. He is the 1984 and 1988 Olympic silver medalist, 1987 World champion and eight-time (1981–88) Canadian national champion. At the 1988 Winter Olympics, the rivalry between Orser and American figure skater Brian Boitano, who were the two favorites to win the gold medal, captured media attention and was described as the "Battle of the Brians". Orser turned professional in 1988 and skated with Stars on Ice for almost 20 years. As a coach, he has led both Yuna Kim (2010) and Yuzuru Hanyu (2014, 2018) to Olympic titles. He also coached Javier Fernández to Olympic bronze (2018) and the 2015 and 2016 World titles. He is a Skating Consultant at the Toronto Cricket Skating and Curling Club. Early lifeBrian Orser was born in Belleville, Ontario. He grew up in Penetanguishene. He is the youngest of five children. Skating careerOrser won his first national title on the novice level in 1977. The following season, he went to Junior Worlds and placed 4th, behind eventual rival Brian Boitano. He added a second national title, this time at the junior level, to his resume in 1979. In 1980, he moved up to the senior level. He won the bronze medal at his first senior international, the Vienna Cup, and then placed 4th at the Canadian Figure Skating Championships. That was the last time he would place off the podium at the national level. In the 1980-1981 post-Olympic season, Orser began making his mark on the skating world. He won the silver at the Nebelhorn Trophy, placed 6th at Skate Canada, and then won his first of eight National titles. In his debut at Worlds, he placed 6th. The next season, he won his first medal at Skate Canada and moved up to 4th at Worlds. He won his first World medal in 1983, a bronze, positioning him well for the 1983-1984 Olympic season. Orser became the second man to land the triple Axel when he performed it in winning his Canadian junior title in 1979, at a time when few senior skaters were even attempting it.[2] Over the next few years, Orser performed the jump more frequently and more consistently than any other skater of the time. Orser became the first man to land the triple axel at the Olympics when he landed it in his free skate at the 1984 Winter Olympics. He won the silver medal behind Scott Hamilton, and then won the silver at 1984 Worlds, again behind Hamilton. Only Orser's low placements in the compulsory figures prevented him from winning both titles. In the 1984-1985 season, after Hamilton's retirement, Orser was seemingly poised to become the dominant champion. However, he had an imperfect worlds, and placed second to Alexander Fadeev, who also had the triple axel in his repertoire. Orser resolved to begin including two axels, not just one, in his free skate, in order to give himself an advantage over Fadeev. He finally won Worlds in 1987. At that competition he became the first skater at the World Championships to land two triple axels in the free skate and three in the same competition.[3] Going into the 1988 Olympics, Orser worked with a sports psychologist on visual imagery. He and Brian Boitano were thrust into the Battle of the Brians, each being the other's main rival. Orser was undefeated in the 1986-1987 season and had not lost a competition since losing to Boitano at the 1986 Worlds. At the Olympics, Orser served as the flag-bearer for Canada during the opening ceremonies. He placed 3rd in compulsory figures segment of the competition, 1st in the short program, and second in the free skating, winning the silver medal overall. Brian Boitano won the gold medal, defeating Orser by .10 of a point. He won the silver again at Worlds in 1988, after winning the free skate. Orser turned professional following that season. He had not placed off a podium at any competition since 1982. During his competitive career, he trained at the Mariposa School of Skating, originally located in Orillia, Ontario and was moved to Barrie, Ontario in 1988. The Brian Orser arena is also located in Orillia. Professional skating careerOrser began touring with Stars on Ice in 1988, soon after ending his competitive career. He would go on to appear with them on and off for nearly 20 years, skating his last with the show in 2007. Orser starred in the 1990 German skating dance film Carmen on Ice, alongside his archrival Brian Boitano and Katarina Witt. The film told the story of Carmen wordlessly through ice skating; Orser played the part of Escamillo. Coaching careerHe is the head instructor at the Toronto Cricket Skating and Curling Club along with Tracy Wilson. His current students include:
His former students include:
Awards and honoursOrser was named a Member of the Order of Canada in 1985 and promoted to Officer in 1988. Orser, along with his two co-stars, won an Emmy Award for his performance in Carmen on Ice after it appeared on HBO.[32] Orser has been elected to the following halls of fame:
Private lifeOrser is openly gay. He was forced to reveal his sexuality in November 1998, when he lost a legal battle to prevent public disclosure when an ex-partner sued him for palimony.[35] Orser initially feared the revelation of being gay would ruin his career,[36] but he has since embraced support from other skaters and the public. Since 2008, he has been in a relationship with Rajesh Tiwari, a director of The Brian Orser Foundation.[37] Justice Harvey Brownstone, Canada's first openly gay judge, officiated at their wedding ceremony. Programs
Competitive highlights
Bibliography
References1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.usfsa.org/story?id=91523&type=media | title = Jason Brown Announces Coaching Change | date = May 29, 2018}} [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37]2. ^1 {{Cite news |title=Ready, set, come out |periodical=The Advocate |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EmMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA15 |date=2 February 1999}} 3. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.canoe.ca/SlamSkatingArchive/nov20_orser.html | title = Skater Brian Orser loses fight to suppress ex-boyfriend's suit | first = David | last = Crary | work = Associated Press | publisher = Canoe.ca | date = 20 November 1998 | accessdate = 8 November 2011 }} 4. ^1 {{cite book |last= Smith |first= Beverley |date= |title= Figure Skating: A Celebration |url= |location= |publisher= |page= 149 |isbn= 0-7710-2819-9 |author-link= }} 5. ^1 {{cite book |last= Orser |first= Brian |date= |title= A Skater's Life |url= |location= |publisher= |pages= 135, 162 |isbn= 1-55013-126-5 |author-link= }} 6. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/sports_blog/2009/03/brian-orser-hea.html | title = Brian Orser heads list of World Figure Skating Hall of Fame inductees | first = Helene | last = Elliott | work = Los Angeles Times | date = 13 March 2009 | accessdate = 8 November 2011 }} 7. ^1 {{cite web |title= Brian Orser |url= http://oshof.ca/index.php/honoured-members/item/5-brian-orser |website= Ontario Sports Hall of Fame |date= 22 April 2014 |accessdate= 25 September 2014}} 8. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.emmys.com/shows/carmen-ice | publisher=Emmy Awards | title=Carmen on Ice (Awards & Nominations) | date=1990 | accessdate=30 August 2017 }} 9. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00002284.htm| title = Fedor ANDREEV | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 29 October 2009}} 10. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00004961.htm | title = Sean CARLOW | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 29 October 2009}} 11. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00008342.htm | title = Phoebe DI TOMASSO | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 15 June 2010}} 12. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00007684.htm | title = Javier FERNANDEZ | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate= 16 October 2015}} 13. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00011959.htm |title=Christina GAO |publisher=International Skating Union |accessdate=29 October 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110816021932/http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00011959.htm |archivedate=16 August 2011 |df=dmy }} 14. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00007232.htm |title=Yu-Na KIM |publisher=International Skating Union |accessdate=29 October 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100527225704/http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00007232.htm |archivedate=27 May 2010 |df=dmy }} 15. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://figureskatersonline.com/news/2010/08/23/brian-orser-no-longer-coaching-yu-na-kim/ | title = Orser no longer coaching Olympic Champion Kim | publisher = Figure skaters online | date = 23 August 2010 }} 16. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00009291.htm | title = Rachel KIRKLAND & Eric RADFORD | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 29 October 2009}} 17. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00010108.htm | title = Min-Jung KWAK | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 25 March 2010}} 18. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2010/08/25/2010082500921.html | title = Kim Yu-na's Breakup with Orser Ends Training for Kwak Min-jung | publisher = The Chosun Ilbo| date = 25 August 2010 }} 19. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00011255.htm | title = Rylie MCCULLOCH-CASARSA | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 29 October 2009}} 20. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00008908.htm | title = Adam RIPPON | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 29 October 2009}} 21. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.usfsa.org/Story.asp?id=45978&type=media | title = Two-time World Junior Champion Adam Rippon announces coaching change | date = 1 April 2011 | accessdate = 8 November 2011 | work = U.S. Figure Skating }} 22. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00008342.htm | title = Yun YEA-JI | publisher = International Skating Union | accessdate = 15 June 2010}} 23. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = http://www.absoluteskating.com/index.php?cat=interviews&id=2011orser | title = Brian Orser: "I'm a little bit tougher" | first = Reut | last = Golinsky | first2 = Tatiana | last2= Geikhman | work = Absolute Skating | date = 29 October 2011 | accessdate = 8 November 2011 }} 24. ^1 {{cite web |title=Being Brian Orser |url=http://dailyxtra.com/canada/arts-and-entertainment/brian-orser |work=Daily Xtra |first=Ted |last=Flett |date=18 January 2012}} 25. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://web.icenetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120425&content_id=29616874&vkey=ice_news | title = World bronze medalist Hanyu switches to Orser | work = IceNetwork | date = 25 April 2012 }} 26. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://web.icenetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20121019&content_id=39929628&vkey=ice_news | title = Orser amazed by pupil Hanyu's skill, politeness | first = Lynn | last = Rutherford | work = IceNetwork | date = 19 October 2012 }} 27. ^1 2 {{cite news |last= Pyette |first= Ryan |title= Brian Orser's skaters set to challenge Patrick Chan |url= http://vancouver.24hrs.ca/2013/03/11/brian-orsers-skaters-set-to-challenge-patrick-chan |work= Vancouver 24 hrs |date= 11 March 2013 |agency= The London Free Press }} 28. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.20minutos.es/noticia/1942847/0/sonia-lafuente/canada/patinaje/ | title = Sonia Lafuente abandona España para trabajar con el entrenador de Javier Fernández | language = Spanish |trans-title=Sonia Lafuente leaves Spain to train with Javier Fernandez' coach | work = EFE | publisher = 20minutos.es | date = 9 October 2013 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20131205112204/http://www.20minutos.es/noticia/1942847/0/sonia-lafuente/canada/patinaje/ | archivedate = 5 December 2013 | deadurl = no }} 29. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.hieloespanol.es/1/sonia_lafuente_entrenara_con_brian_orser_1409021.html | title = Sonia Lafuente entrenará con Brian Orser | language = Spanish |trans-title=Sonia Lafuente will train with Brian Orser | work = Hielo Español | date = 9 October 2013 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20131205112544/http://www.hieloespanol.es/1/sonia_lafuente_entrenara_con_brian_orser_1409021.html | archivedate = 5 December 2013 | deadurl = no }} 30. ^1 {{cite web |title=Sonia LAFUENTE |url=http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00007690.htm |publisher=International Skating Union |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140706133552/http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00007690.htm |archivedate=6 July 2014 |df=dmy }} 31. ^1 {{cite news |last= Rutherford |first= Lynn |title= 'Gladiator' Manella ousts 'Zorro' Messing in Aston |url= http://web.icenetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20130722&content_id=54347908&vkey=ice_news |work= IceNetwork |date= 22 July 2013}} 32. ^{{cite news |last= Yaneva |first= Veneta |title= Brian Orser: "Yuzuru and Javi are different, but help each other" |url= http://www.absoluteskating.com/index.php?cat=interviews&id=2014brianorser |work= Absolute Skating |date=15 May 2014 }} 33. ^{{cite web |title= Michaela DU TOIT |url= http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00034500.htm |publisher= International Skating Union |accessdate=14 April 2015}} 34. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.goldenskate.com/2014/08/alaine-chartrand/ | title = Chartrand readies for Grand Prix debut | first = Paula | last = Slater | work = Golden Skate | date = 23 August 2014 }} 35. ^1 {{cite news| title= Joshi Helgesson flyttar till Kanada |url= http://sla.se/sport/2016/07/20/joshi-helgesson-flyttar-till |first= Linus |last= Hellman |work= sla.se |date= 20 July 2016 }} 36. ^{{cite tweet |author= Hersh, Philip |user= olyphil |title= Gabrielle Daleman- Coaching Change |number= 593436636148445185 |date= 29 April 2015 }} 37. ^1 {{cite news |url= https://www.ifsmagazine.com/stephen-gogolev-canadas-nextgen-star/ |title= STEPHEN GOGOLEV: CANADA'S NEXTGEN STAR |publisher= International Figure Skating |first= Robert |last= Brodie |date= August 6, 2018 }} }}
External links{{Commons category|Brian Orser}}
20 : 1961 births|Living people|Canada's Sports Hall of Fame inductees|Canadian male single skaters|Figure skaters at the 1984 Winter Olympics|Figure skaters at the 1988 Winter Olympics|LGBT sportspeople from Canada|Members of the Order of Ontario|Officers of the Order of Canada|Olympic figure skaters of Canada|Olympic medalists in figure skating|Olympic silver medalists for Canada|Sportspeople from Belleville, Ontario|Skating people from Ontario|Gay sportsmen|LGBT figure skaters|World Figure Skating Championships medalists|World Figure Skating Hall of Fame inductees|Medalists at the 1984 Winter Olympics|Medalists at the 1988 Winter Olympics |
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